Pharmaceutical composition comprising eicosapentaenoic acid and nicotinic acid and methods of using same
First Claim
1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 1200 mg and about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, wherein the composition contains not more than 10%, by weight, docosahexaenoic acid, if any, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention relates to, inter alia, pharmaceutical compositions comprising eicosapentaenoic acid and/or derivatives thereof and nicotinic acid, to methods of manufacturing such compositions, and to therapeutic methods for treating carious diseases and disorders.
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Citations
22 Claims
- 1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 1200 mg and about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, wherein the composition contains not more than 10%, by weight, docosahexaenoic acid, if any, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
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7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 800 mg and about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, wherein the composition contains substantially no amount of docosahexaenoic acid or derivative thereof, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
- 8. A pharmaceutical composition comprising nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 500 mg and 100 mg to 1000 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, wherein the composition contains no docosahexaenoic acid, the nicotinic acid is suspended in the eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, and the composition is present in a capsule, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject in an amount sufficient to provide about 4 g of the eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester per day, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
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11. A method of treating a cardiovascular-related disease or disorder in a subject in need thereof, comprising:
- co-administering to the subject a first pharmaceutical composition comprising nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 800 mg and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof wherein said second pharmaceutical composition contains substantially no docosahexaenoic acid or derivative thereof, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
- View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A method of decreasing serum low-density lipoprotein-C and serum triglyceride levels and increasing serum high-density-lipoprotein-C levels in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising:
- (a) nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 1000 mg and (b) an oil comprising about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, wherein the ethyl eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester represents at least about 95%, by weight, of the oil;
wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no docosahexaenoic acid or derivative thereof, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20)
- (a) nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 1000 mg and (b) an oil comprising about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, wherein the ethyl eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester represents at least about 95%, by weight, of the oil;
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21. A method of reducing risk of cardiac arrest in a subject in need thereof, the method comprising administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising (a) nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 1000 mg and (b) an oil comprising about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, wherein the composition contains no docosahexaenoic acid or derivative thereof, wherein the ethyl eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester represents at least about 95%, by weight, of the oil, wherein upon administration of the composition to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
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22. A kit comprising a first pharmaceutical composition comprising nicotinic acid in an amount of 350 mg to not more than 1200 mg and a second pharmaceutical composition comprising about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, wherein the second pharmaceutical composition contains not more than 10%, by weight, docosahexaenoic acid, if any, wherein upon administration of the first and second pharmaceutical compositions to a subject, the subject experiences no flushing or reduced flushing compared to a control subject receiving niacin but not eicosapentaenoic acid or a derivative thereof, and wherein the pharmaceutical composition contains no more than 3%, by weight, of total fatty acids present other than eicosapentaenoic acid and/or docosahexaenoic acid.
Specification