Method and apparatus for continuous composite three-dimensional printing
First Claim
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1. An apparatus for additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object, comprising:
- a supply of curable liquid material;
a supply of continuous strand material;
an extruder configured to discharge the continuous strand material at least partially coated in the curable liquid material;
a feeder configured to direct the continuous strand material to the extruder; and
a means at least one ultraviolet light for curing the curable liquid material attached to the extruder and aimed at a point of extrusion.
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for the additive manufacturing of three-dimensional objects are disclosed. Two or more materials are extruded simultaneously as a composite, with at least one material in liquid form and at least one material in a solid continuous strand completely encased within the liquid material. A means of curing the liquid material after extrusion hardens the composite. A part is constructed using a series of extruded composite paths. The strand material within the composite contains specific chemical, mechanical, or electrical characteristics that instill the object with enhanced capabilities not possible with only one material.
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Citations
16 Claims
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1. An apparatus for additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object, comprising:
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a supply of curable liquid material; a supply of continuous strand material;
an extruder configured to discharge the continuous strand material at least partially coated in the curable liquid material;a feeder configured to direct the continuous strand material to the extruder; and a means at least one ultraviolet light for curing the curable liquid material attached to the extruder and aimed at a point of extrusion. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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6. An apparatus for additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object, comprising:
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a supply of curable liquid material; a supply of continuous strand material; an extruder configured to discharge the continuous strand material at least partially coated in the curable liquid material; a feeder configured to direct the continuous strand material to the extruder; a means for curing the curable liquid material attached to the extruder and aimed at a point of extrusion; and a first means for cutting the continuous strand material and the curable liquid material from a tip of the extruder. - View Dependent Claims (7)
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Specification