Exterior mirror assembly with actuator

• US 10,315,575 B2
• Filed: 07/31/2017
• Issued: 06/11/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: Sobecki, Justin E., Deuel, Eric S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cherry, Euncha P
• Application Number:
  US15/663,980
• Publication Number:
  US 20170327041A1
• Time in Patent Office: 680 Days
• Field of Search: 359877
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/072 for adjusting the mirror relative to its housing
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/074 for retracting the mirror arrangements to a non-use position alongside the vehicle

Abstract

An exterior rearview mirror system for a vehicle includes an exterior rearview mirror assembly having a mounting portion mountable at a side of a vehicle and a mirror head portion pivotally adjustable relative to the mounting portion. The mirror assembly includes an actuator operable to impart pivotal movement of the mirror head portion relative to the mounting portion to adjust the mirror head portion relative to the side of the vehicle at which the mounting portion is mounted. The actuator includes a first motor and a second motor that are operable in tandem to cooperatively rotatably drive a gear to cause the mirror head portion to pivot relative to the mounting portion. Operation of the first motor is synchronized with operation of the second motor.

Claims

1. An exterior rearview mirror system for a vehicle, said exterior rearview mirror system comprising:

an exterior rearview mirror assembly;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mounting portion mountable at a side of a vehicle;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror head portion pivotally adjustable relative to said mounting portion;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a reflective element at said mirror head portion;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising an actuator operable to impart pivotal movement of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion to adjust said mirror head portion relative to the side of a vehicle at which said mounting portion is mounted;

wherein, upon operation of said actuator, said mirror head portion pivotally moves about a pivot axis;

wherein said actuator comprises a first motor and a second motor;

wherein said first motor and said second motor are operable in tandem to cooperatively rotatably drive a gear to cause said mirror head portion to pivot relative to said mounting portion;

wherein operation of said first motor is synchronized with operation of said second motor; and

wherein said gear has an axis of rotation that is coaxial with said pivot axis.

2. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein said first motor drives said gear at a first portion of said gear and said second motor drives said gear at a second portion of said gear, and wherein said first portion is at a side of said gear opposite from said second portion.

3. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 2, wherein a first output shaft of said first motor rotatably drives a first worm gear that engages said first portion of said gear, and wherein a second output shaft of said second motor rotatably drives a second worm gear that engages said second portion said gear at an opposite side from said first worm gear.

4. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein said first and second motors are disposed at the same side of said gear.

5. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 4, wherein an output shaft of said first motor rotatably drives a first worm gear and an output shaft of said second motor rotatably drives a second worm gear, and wherein said first and second worm gears engage an intermediate gear that rotatably drives said gear.

6. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 5, wherein said intermediate gear is joined with a worm gear that engages said gear.

7. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein said first motor comprises a first drive shaft defining a first axis and wherein said second motor comprises a second drive shaft defining a second axis, and wherein said first axis is oriented parallel to said second axis.

8. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprises a plurality of travel stops configured to limit pivotal movement of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion.

9. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 8, wherein said plurality of travel stops comprises stop pins.

10. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein said gear is interconnected with an attaching portion of said actuator that attaches at one of said mirror head portion and said mounting portion, and wherein rotation of said gear pivots said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion and about said pivot axis.

11. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein, during operation of said actuator, a shutoff circuit determines rotational movement of a shaft of said first motor and a shaft of said second motor and, responsive to a determination of rotational movement being below a threshold, said shutoff circuit deactivates said first and second motors.

12. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprises a clutch assembly that allows for manual adjustment of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion.

13. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 1, wherein, responsive to operation of said first and second motors, said mirror head portion pivots relative to said mounting portion to adjust said mirror head portion between (i) a rearward viewing position or orientation where said reflective element at said mirror head portion is positioned so as to provide a rearward field of view to a driver of the vehicle and (ii) a folded or stowed position where said mirror head portion is oriented along the side of the vehicle.

14. An exterior rearview mirror system for a vehicle, said exterior rearview mirror system comprising:

an exterior rearview mirror assembly;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mounting portion mountable at a side of a vehicle;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror head portion pivotally adjustable relative to said mounting portion;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a reflective element at said mirror head portion;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising an actuator operable to impart pivotal movement of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion to adjust said mirror head portion relative to the side of a vehicle at which said mounting portion is mounted;

wherein, upon operation of said actuator, said mirror head portion pivotally moves about a pivot axis;

wherein said actuator comprises a first motor and a second motor;

wherein said first motor and said second motor are operable in tandem to cooperatively rotatably drive a gear to cause said mirror head portion to pivot relative to said mounting portion;

wherein operation of said first motor is synchronized with operation of said second motor;

wherein, responsive to operation of said first and second motors, said mirror head portion pivots relative to said mounting portion to adjust said mirror head portion between (i) a rearward viewing position or orientation where said reflective element at said mirror head portion is positioned so as to provide a rearward field of view to a driver of the vehicle and (ii) a folded or stowed position where said mirror head portion is oriented along the side of the vehicle; and

wherein said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprises a clutch assembly that allows for manual adjustment of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion.

15. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 14, wherein said gear has an axis of rotation that is coaxial with said pivot axis.

16. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 14, wherein said gear is interconnected with an attaching portion of said actuator that attaches at one of said mirror head portion and said mounting portion, and wherein rotation of said gear pivots said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion and about said pivot axis.

17. An exterior rearview mirror system for a vehicle, said exterior rearview mirror system comprising:

an exterior rearview mirror assembly;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mounting portion mountable at a side of a vehicle;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror head portion pivotally adjustable relative to said mounting portion;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a reflective element at said mirror head portion;

said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising an actuator operable to impart pivotal movement of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion to adjust said mirror head portion relative to the side of a vehicle at which said mounting portion is mounted;

wherein, upon operation of said actuator, said mirror head portion pivotally moves about a pivot axis;

wherein said actuator comprises a first motor and a second motor;

wherein said first motor and said second motor are operable in tandem to cooperatively rotatably drive a gear to cause said mirror head portion to pivot relative to said mounting portion;

wherein operation of said first motor is synchronized with operation of said second motor;

wherein, responsive to operation of said first and second motors, said mirror head portion pivots relative to said mounting portion to adjust said mirror head portion between (i) a rearward viewing position or orientation where said reflective element at said mirror head portion is positioned so as to provide a rearward field of view to a driver of the vehicle and (ii) a folded or stowed position where said mirror head portion is oriented along the side of the vehicle; and

wherein said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprises a plurality of travel stops configured to limit pivotal movement of said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion.

18. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 17, wherein said plurality of travel stops comprises stop pins.

19. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 17, wherein said gear has an axis of rotation that is coaxial with said pivot axis.

20. The exterior rearview mirror system of claim 17, wherein said gear is interconnected with an attaching portion of said actuator that attaches at one of said mirror head portion and said mounting portion, and wherein rotation of said gear pivots said mirror head portion relative to said mounting portion and about said pivot axis.