Modular chassis/stock system for a firearm

• US 10,317,165 B2
• Filed: 09/13/2017
• Issued: 06/11/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/15/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Randall J. Saltzman
• Original Assignee: Randall J. Saltzman
• Inventors: Saltzman, Randall J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Clement, Michelle
• Application Number:
  US15/703,479
• Publication Number:
  US 20180073835A1
• Time in Patent Office: 636 Days
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 23/06 Stocks or firearm frames specially adapted for recoil reduction
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 23/08 Recoil absorbing pads
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 23/14 Adjustable stock or stock parts, i.e. adaptable to personal requirements, e.g. length, pitch, cast or drop
• CPC Class Codes: F41C 7/00 Shoulder-fired smallarms, e.g. rifles, carbines, shotguns specially adapted for underwater use F41C9/06

Abstract

The present disclosure generally is related to a modular chassis/stock system for a rifle type firearm that incorporates a recoil reduction assembly. The chassis/stock system includes a buttstock assembly that is configured to include an elongated housing for receiving a mounting body of the recoil reduction assembly.

Claims

1. A modular stock system for a firearm, comprising:

a lower receiver;

a rail assembly extending forwardly from the lower receiver;

a buttstock assembly mounted rearwardly of the lower receiver, the buttstock assembly comprising;

a skeletonized frame including a substantially unitary body extending about and defining at least one laterally opening window, wherein the frame includes an upper frame member and a lower frame member, a rear mounting pad extending between the upper and lower frame members, and an obliquely oriented forward frame member extending between the upper and lower frame members, the frame further including an intermediate frame member extending parallel to the upper and lower frame members that extends from the rear mounting pad to the forward frame member, wherein the at least one window includes a first window positioned below the elongated housing and a second window positioned forwardly of the elongated housing, and the first window is defined by the rear mounting pad, the lower frame member, the forward frame member and the intermediate frame member and the second window is defined by a forward end of the elongated housing, the intermediate frame member, the forward frame member and the upper frame member;

an elongated housing extending along the frame adjacent the at least one laterally opening window, the elongated housing defining an inner bore; and

a recoil reduction assembly including a mounting body received in the inner bore of the elongated housing, the recoil reduction assembly including a recoil strut within a chamber of the mounting body, the recoil strut extending rearwardly from the mounting body, the recoil reduction assembly further including a recoil absorbing device in the chamber of the mounting body that absorbs recoil forces received by the recoil strut from a recoil pad mounted to a rearward end of the recoil strut.

2. The modular stock system of claim 1, further comprising an adjustment member positioned within the housing in engagement with the mounting body, wherein the adjustment member is operable to longitudinally adjust a position of the mounting body relative to the housing.

3. The modular stock system of claim 2, wherein the mounting body is threaded on an outer surface thereof and the adjustment member is positioned around and threadingly engaged with the mounting body.

4. The modular stock system of claim 1, further comprising:

a cheek piece mounted along an upper side of the frame with a cheek piece riser, wherein the cheek piece is vertically adjustable relative to the frame and positioned forwardly of a forward end of the elongated housing; and

a hinge pivotally connecting the adjustable buttstock assembly to the lower receiver to enable movement of the buttstock assembly with respect to the lower receiver.

5. The module stock system of claim 1, wherein the elongated housing is located between and extends along the upper frame member and the intermediate frame member.

6. The modular stock system of claim 5, wherein the elongated housing is formed unitarily with the upper frame member and the intermediate frame member.

7. The modular stock system of claim 5, wherein the housing defines a slot between a forward end and a rearward end of the elongated housing and the adjustment member is received in the slot.

8. The modular stock system of claim 1, wherein the recoil strut is longitudinally movable in the mounting body, and further comprising an adapter plate mounted to a rearward end of the recoil strut and a spacer positioned between the adapter plate and the recoil pad.

12. The modular stock system of claim 1, further comprising a back plate mounted to a rearward end of the frame, wherein the back plate captures the recoil strut within the chamber of the mounting body and the mounting body within the inner bore of the elongated housing, the back plate including a hole through which the recoil strut extends and a mounting shroud extending rearwardly from the back plate that extends around a connection of the recoil pad to the recoil strut.

9. A buttstock assembly for a firearm, comprising:

a skeletonized frame defining one or more laterally opening windows;

an elongated housing extending along the frame adjacent the laterally opening window, the elongated housing defining an inner bore; and

a recoil reduction assembly including a mounting body received in the inner bore of the elongated housing, a recoil strut movably received in the mounting body, and a recoil pad mounted at a rearward end of the recoil strut, wherein;

the at least one window includes a first window positioned below the elongated housing and a second window positioned forwardly of the elongated housing;

the frame includes an upper frame member and a lower frame member, a rear mounting pad extending between the upper and lower frame members, and an obliquely oriented forward frame member extending between the upper and lower frame members, the frame further including an intermediate frame member between the upper and lower frame members that extends from the rear mounting pad to the forward frame member;

the first window is defined by the rear mounting pad, the lower frame member, the forward frame member and the intermediate frame member; and

the second window is defined by a forward end of the elongated housing, the intermediate frame member, the forward frame member and the upper frame member.

10. The buttstock assembly of claim 9, wherein the elongated housing is located between and extends along the upper frame member and the intermediate frame member, wherein the elongated housing is formed unitarily with the upper frame member and the intermediate frame member.

11. The buttstock assembly of claim 9, further comprising an adjustment member engaged to the mounting body that is operable to adjust a rearward/forward position of the mounting body in the elongated housing, wherein the frame defines a slot between a forward end and a rearward end of the elongated housing and the adjustment member is received in the slot.