Item selection for fast deliveries

• US 10,319,053 B1
• Filed: 08/28/2015
• Issued: 06/11/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 08/28/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: DoorDash, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Square Inc (Block, Inc. (f/k/a Square, Inc.))
• Inventors: Kohli, Avlok
• Primary Examiner(s): Obaid, Fateh M
• Application Number:
  US14/838,446
• Time in Patent Office: 1,383 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0832 Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0835 Relationships between shipper or supplier and carriers
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0635 Processing of requisition or of purchase orders
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/12 Hotels or restaurants

Abstract

In some examples, a service may rank a plurality of items in an item category based at least in part on sales information indicating quantities of various items sold within a geographic region. From the ranking, the service may select an item ranked higher than a threshold ranking to offer for delivery to buyers. The service may send, to a courier device, a communication indicating a quantity of the item to be picked up from a merchant that provides the item. Further, the service may send item information about the item to a plurality of buyer devices for presentation of the item information to buyers. In some cases, to avoid spoilage, if fewer than a threshold number of items are sold over a first period of time, the service may send, to the plurality of buyer devices, an indication that a price of the item is reduced.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

ranking, by a computing device, based at least in part on received transaction information, a plurality of items in an item category sold by respective merchants of a plurality of merchants, wherein the ranking is based at least in part on a quantity of each item sold in the item category;

selecting, by the computing device, a first item ranked higher than a threshold ranking, wherein the first item is associated with a first merchant of the plurality of merchants;

sending, by the computing device, to a courier device, a communication indicating a quantity of the first items to pick up from a pickup location associated with the first merchant;

determining, by the computing device, based on Global Positioning System (GPS) information received from the courier device, an indicated geographic location of the courier device;

receiving, by the computing device, via one or more application programming interfaces (APIs), from a plurality of buyer applications executing on a plurality of buyer devices, respectively, indications of respective delivery locations associated with the plurality of buyer applications;

based at least in part on the indicated respective delivery locations and the indicated geographic location of the courier device, sending, by the computing device, via the one or more APIs, item information about the first item to a subset of the plurality of buyer devices to cause a respective subset of the buyer applications to present the item information in respective user interfaces on the buyer devices;

receiving, by the computing device, via the one or more APIs, from the subset of buyer applications executing on the subset of buyer devices, respectively, electronic communications indicating a number of times the item information about the first item is presented in the respective user interfaces on the subset of buyer devices;

receiving, by the computing device, via the one or more APIs, one or more respective orders received through the respective user interfaces, for at least one of the first item or other items;

comparing, by the computing device, the number of times the item information about the first item is presented in the respective user interfaces to a number of times the subset of buyer applications are used to place orders for the first item to determine a menu-open-to-order (M/O) value for the first item; and

sending, by the computing device, to at least one courier device, a communication indicating an amount of the first item to pick up from the pickup location associated with the first merchant, wherein the amount is based at least in part on the M/O value determined for the first item.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the M/O value is a first M/O value, the method further comprising:

determining that the first M/O value for the first item is greater than a threshold M/O value; and

classifying the first item as an item that is offered to buyers for delivery on a recurring basis.

3. The method as recited in claim 2, further comprising:

selecting the first item and a second item to offer for a particular day; and

sending, to the at least one courier device, an indication of a first quantity of the first item to pick up from the pickup location associated with the first merchant and an indication of a second quantity of the second item to pick up from a pick location associated with a second merchant, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are based at least in part on the first M/O value associated with the first item.

4. The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are based at least in part on a comparison of the first M/O value with a second M/O value determined for the second item.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising receiving the transaction information from another computing device associated with a payment service, wherein the other computing device associated with the payment service receives item information from a plurality of point of sale devices associated with a plurality of different respective merchants that use the payment service for processing transactions with respective buyers.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising receiving the transaction information from another computing device associated with a delivery business in which buyers place orders for items that are subsequently prepared by respective merchants based on the orders, wherein couriers pick up the ordered items for delivery to respective buyers.

7. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising selecting the first item based at least in part on determining that a spoilage time associated with the first item exceeds a threshold spoilage time.

8. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

determining, based at least in part on a plurality of past orders for the first item, a cluster of buyer locations associated with past orders of the first item; and

sending, to the courier device, an indication of a waiting location based at least in part on the cluster.

9. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

determining that a number of orders received from buyer devices for the first item over a first period of time is less, by a first threshold amount, than a number of orders for the first item predicted to be received over the first period of time; and

sending, to another plurality of the buyer devices, electronic communications indicting that a price of the first item is reduced.

10. A system comprising:

one or more processors;

one or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, program the one or more processors to perform operations comprising;

ranking, by the one or more processors, based at least in part on received transaction information, a plurality of items in an item category sold by respective merchants of a plurality of merchants, wherein the ranking is based at least in part on a quantity of each item sold in the item category;

selecting, by the one or more processors, a first item ranked higher than a threshold ranking, wherein the first item is associated with a first merchant of the plurality of merchants;

sending, by the one or more processors, to a courier device, a communication indicating a quantity of the first items to pick up from a pickup location associated with the first merchant;

determining, by the one or more processors, based on location information received from the courier device, an indicated geographic location of the courier device;

receiving, by the one or more processors, via one or more application programming interfaces (APIs), from a plurality of buyer applications executing on a plurality of buyer devices, respectively, indications of respective delivery locations associated with the plurality of buyer applications;

based at least in part on the indicated respective delivery locations and the indicated geographic location of the courier device, sending, by the one or more processors, via the one or more APIs, item information about the first item to a subset of the plurality of buyer devices to cause a respective subset of the buyer applications to present the item information in respective user interfaces on the buyer devices;

receiving, by the one or more processors, via the one or more APIs, from the subset of buyer applications executing on the subset of buyer devices, respectively, electronic communications indicating a number of times the item information about the first item is presented in the respective user interfaces on the subset of buyer devices;

receiving, by the one or more processors, via the one or more APIs, one or more respective orders received through the respective user interfaces, for at least one of the first item or other items;

comparing, by the one or more processors, the number of times the item information about the first item is presented in the respective user interfaces to a number of times the subset of buyer applications are used to place orders for the first item to determine a menu-open-to-order (M/O) value for the first item; and

sending, by the one or more processors, to at least one courier device, a communication indicating an amount of the first item to pick up from the pickup location associated with the first merchant, wherein the amount is based at least in part on the M/O value determined for the first item.

11. The system as recited in claim 10, wherein the M/O value is a first M/O value, the operations further comprising:

sending, to the at least one courier device, an indication of a first quantity of the first item to pick up from the pickup location associated with the first merchant and an indication of a second quantity of a second item to pick up from a pick location associated with a second merchant,

wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are based at least in part on comparing the first M/O value with a second M/O value determined for the second item.

12. The system as recited in claim 10, the operations further comprising receiving the transaction information from another computing device associated with at least one of:

a payment service, wherein the other computing device associated with the payment service receives item information from a plurality of point of sale devices associated with a plurality of different respective merchants that use the payment service for processing transactions with respective buyers;

or

a delivery business in which buyers place orders for items that are subsequently prepared by respective merchants based on the orders, wherein couriers pick up the ordered items for delivery to respective buyers.

13. The system as recited in claim 10, the operations further comprising selecting the first item based at least in part on determining that a spoilage time associated with the first item exceeds a threshold spoilage time.

14. The system as recited in claim 10, the operations further comprising:

determining, based at least in part on a plurality of past orders for the first item, a cluster of buyer locations associated with past orders of the first item; and

sending, to the courier device, an indication of a waiting location based at least in part on the cluster.

15. The system as recited in claim 10, the operations further comprising:

determining that a number of orders received from buyer devices for the first item over a first period of time is less, by a first threshold amount, than a number of orders for the first item predicted to be received over the first period of time; and

sending, to another plurality of the buyer devices, electronic communications indicting that a price of the first item is reduced.

16. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, program the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

selecting, by the one or more processors, based at least in part on received transaction information, a first item in an item category offered by a first merchant of a plurality of merchants;

sending, by the one or more processors, to a courier device, a communication indicating a quantity of the first items to pick up from a pickup location associated with the first merchant;

determining, by the one or more processors, based on location information received from the courier device, an indicated geographic location of the courier device;

receiving, by the one or more processors, via one or more application programming interfaces (APIs), from a plurality of buyer applications executing on a plurality of buyer devices, respectively, indications of respective delivery locations associated with the plurality of buyer applications;

based at least in part on the indicated respective delivery locations and the indicated geographic location of the courier device, sending, by the one or more processors, via the one or more APIs, item information about the first item to a subset of the plurality of buyer devices to cause a respective subset of the buyer applications to present the item information in respective user interfaces on the buyer devices;

receiving, by the one or more processors, via the one or more APIs, from the subset of buyer applications executing on the subset of buyer devices, respectively, electronic communications indicating a number of times the item information about the first item is presented in the respective user interfaces on the subset of buyer devices;

receiving, by the one or more processors, via the one or more APIs, one or more respective orders received through the respective user interfaces, for at least one of the first item or other items;

comparing, by the one or more processors, the number of times the item information about the first item is presented in the respective user interfaces to a number of times the subset of buyer applications are used to place orders for the first item to determine a menu-open-to-order (M/O) value for the first item; and

sending, by the one or more processors, to at least one courier device, a communication indicating an amount of the first item to pick up from the pickup location associated with the first merchant, wherein the amount is based at least in part on the M/O value determined for the first item.

17. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media as recited in claim 16, wherein the M/O value is a first M/O value, wherein the instructions further program the one or more processors to perform operations further comprising:

sending, to the at least one courier device, an indication of a first quantity of the first item to pick up from the pickup location associated with the first merchant and an indication of a second quantity of a second item to pick up from a pick location associated with a second merchant,

wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are based at least in part on comparing the first M/O value with a second M/O value determined for the second item.

18. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media as recited in claim 16, wherein the instructions further program the one or more processors to perform operations further comprising receiving the transaction information from another computing device associated with at least one of:

a payment service, wherein the other computing device associated with the payment service receives item information from a plurality of point of sale devices associated with a plurality of different respective merchants that use the payment service for processing transactions with respective buyers;

or

a delivery business in which buyers place orders for items that are subsequently prepared by respective merchants based on the orders, wherein couriers pick up the ordered items for delivery to respective buyers.

19. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media as recited in claim 16, wherein the instructions further program the one or more processors to perform operations further comprising selecting the first item based at least in part on determining that a spoilage time associated with the first item exceeds a threshold spoilage time.

20. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media as recited in claim 16, wherein the instructions further program the one or more processors to perform operations further comprising:

determining, based at least in part on a plurality of past orders for the first item, a cluster of buyer locations associated with past orders of the first item; and

sending, to the courier device, an indication of a waiting location based at least in part on the cluster.

21. The one or more non-transitory computer-readable media as recited in claim 16, wherein the instructions further program the one or more processors to perform operations further comprising:

determining that a number of orders received from buyer devices for the first item over a first period of time is less, by a first threshold amount, than a number of orders for the first item predicted to be received over the first period of time; and

sending, to another plurality of the buyer devices, electronic communications indicting that a price of the first item is reduced.