High temperature, self-powered, miniature mobile device
First Claim
1. A high temperature, self-powered, miniature mobile device for wirelessly monitoring well conditions, the device comprising:
- a power generator including a first material of one polarity and a second material that is fixed in position relative to the first material and is of opposite polarity of the first material, wherein the first material is configured to be propelled towards and separated, or slid against and separated from the second material upon motion of the miniature mobile device so that the two materials have a maximized point of contact to generate maximum power, wherein the device is configured to be deployed down a well with mud flow to measure downhole parameters, and wherein the motion is caused due to the mud flow carrying the miniature mobile device;
at least one electrode that is connected to the first material or second material;
a bridge rectifier connected to the at least one electrode to transform the power generated into direct current from alternating current;
a storage unit for storing the power generated by the power generator;
at least one sensor that gathers information concerning a downhole environment; and
a microcontroller and transceiver unit to manage the power generated by the power generator and transmit information gathered by the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one sensor is operatively coupled to the microcontroller.
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Accused Products
Abstract
High temperature miniature mobile device includes a power generator including a first material of one polarity and a second material that is fixed in position and is of opposite polarity of the first material, wherein the first material is propelled towards or slid against the second material based on motion of the miniature mobile device so that the two materials have a maximized point of contact to generate maximum power, an electrode that is connected to the first material or second material, a bridge rectifier connected to the electrode to transform the power generated into direct current from alternating current, a storage unit for storing the power generated by the power generator, a sensor that gathers information concerning a downhole environment, and a microcontroller and transceiver unit to manage the power generated by the power generator and transmit information gathered by the sensor.
57 Citations
28 Claims
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1. A high temperature, self-powered, miniature mobile device for wirelessly monitoring well conditions, the device comprising:
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a power generator including a first material of one polarity and a second material that is fixed in position relative to the first material and is of opposite polarity of the first material, wherein the first material is configured to be propelled towards and separated, or slid against and separated from the second material upon motion of the miniature mobile device so that the two materials have a maximized point of contact to generate maximum power, wherein the device is configured to be deployed down a well with mud flow to measure downhole parameters, and wherein the motion is caused due to the mud flow carrying the miniature mobile device; at least one electrode that is connected to the first material or second material; a bridge rectifier connected to the at least one electrode to transform the power generated into direct current from alternating current; a storage unit for storing the power generated by the power generator; at least one sensor that gathers information concerning a downhole environment; and a microcontroller and transceiver unit to manage the power generated by the power generator and transmit information gathered by the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one sensor is operatively coupled to the microcontroller. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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3. A system for wirelessly monitoring well conditions, the system comprising:
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a plurality of high temperature miniature mobile devices wirelessly connected to a computer on a drilling surface, wherein the plurality of high temperature miniature mobile devices are deployed down a well with mud flow to measure downhole parameters, each of the plurality of high temperature miniature mobile devices comprising; a power generator including a first material of one polarity and a second material that is fixed in position relative to the first material and is of opposite polarity of the first material, wherein the first material is configured to be propelled towards and separated, or slid against and separated from the second material upon motion of the miniature mobile devices so that the two materials have a maximized point of contact to generate maximum power, wherein the motion is caused due to mud flow carrying the miniature mobile devices; at least one electrode that is connected to the first material or second material; a bridge rectifier connected to the at least one electrode to transform the power generated into direct current from alternating current; a storage unit for storing the power generated by the power generator; at least one sensor that gathers information concerning a downhole environment; and a microcontroller and transceiver unit to manage the power generated by the power generator and transmit information gathered by the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one sensor is operatively coupled to the microcontroller. - View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method for wirelessly monitoring well conditions, the method comprising:
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wirelessly connecting a plurality of high temperature miniature mobile devices to a computer on a drilling surface; deploying the plurality of high temperature miniature mobile devices down a well with mud flow to measure downhole parameters, each of the plurality of high temperature miniature mobile devices comprising; a power generator including a first material of one polarity and a second material that is fixed in position relative to the first material and is of opposite polarity of the first material, wherein the first material is propelled towards and separated, or slid against and separated from the second material upon motion of the miniature mobile devices so that the two materials have a maximized point of contact to generate maximum power, wherein the motion is caused due to the mud flow carrying the miniature mobile devices; at least one electrode that is connected to the first material or second material; a bridge rectifier connected to the at least one electrode to transform the power generated into direct current from alternating current; a storage unit for storing the power generated by the power generator; at least one sensor that gathers information concerning a downhole environment; and a microcontroller and transceiver unit to manage the power generated by the power generator; and transmitting information gathered by the at least one sensor, wherein the at least one sensor is operatively coupled to the microcontroller. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28)
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Specification