Systems and methods for downlink frequency domain multiplexing transmissions

• US 10,321,451 B2
• Filed: 11/07/2017
• Issued: 06/11/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 05/03/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Sampath, Hemanth, Tian, Bin, Tandra, Rahul, Barriac, Gwendolyn Denise, Zhou, Yan, Vermani, Sameer, Merlin, Simone
• Primary Examiner(s): Liu, Jung
• Application Number:
  US15/806,041
• Publication Number:
  US 20180063823A1
• Time in Patent Office: 581 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/10 Dynamic resource partitioning
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/14 Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0453 Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/541 using the level of interference
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/0816 with collision avoidance
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/085 collision avoidance
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices

Abstract

Systems, methods, and devices for transmitting data are described herein. In some aspects, a method comprises generating a first message. The first message may comprise an allocation of a first station to a first frequency channel and a second station to a second frequency channel. The method further comprises transmitting the first message over the first frequency channel and the second frequency channel. The method further comprises transmitting, after transmission of the first message, a second message to the first station using the first frequency channel. The method further comprises transmitting, after transmission of the first message, a third message to the second station using the second frequency channel.

Claims

1. A method for receiving data, comprising:

receiving a first message, the first message transmitted over a first frequency channel and a second frequency channel, the first message comprising an allocation of a first station to the first frequency channel and a second station to the second frequency channel, wherein the first message comprises a physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the first station and a second MCS value associated with the second station; and

receiving, after transmission of the first message, a second message over the second frequency channel.

2. The method of claim 1, the physical layer preamble allocating the first station to the first frequency channel and the second station to the second frequency channel.

3. The method of claim 2, the first message further comprising first data for the first station and second data for the second station.

4. The method of claim 2, the physical layer preamble further comprising at least one of a duration of time that an access point will transmit to the first station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the first station, a duration of time that the access point will transmit to the second station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the second station, a first channel bandwidth associated with the first frequency channel and used for transmissions to the first station, a second channel bandwidth associated with the second frequency channel and used for transmissions to the second station, a duration of time that stations other than stations that are configured to communicate over the second frequency channel should defer transmissions over the first frequency channel, a transmit power used on the second frequency channel, or a transmit power used on the ternary frequency channel.

5. The method of claim 4, the physical layer preamble further comprising an indication of a transmission mode for the first station and an indication of a transmission mode for the second station, the transmission mode for the first station and the transmission mode for the second station comprising at least one of a coding mode or a pilot location mode.

6. The method of claim 2, the physical layer preamble further comprising a group identification that allocates the first station to the first frequency channel and the second station to the second frequency channel.

7. The method of claim 1, the first message comprising a physical layer and a media access control (MAC) layer, the MAC layer allocating the first station to the first frequency channel and the second station to the second frequency channel.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein a channel bandwidth of the first frequency channel is set to a value that is larger than a value of a channel bandwidth of the second frequency channel.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein a third message is concurrently transmitted with the second message, and wherein the third message is transmitted over the first frequency channel and after transmission of the first message.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein a third message is transmitted over the first frequency channel at a first time, wherein the third message is transmitted after transmission of the first message, and wherein the second message is transmitted at a second time after the first time.

11. The method of claim 1, the first frequency channel and the second frequency channel being contiguous in an operating bandwidth.

12. The method of claim 1, the first frequency channel and the second frequency channel being discontiguous in an operating bandwidth.

13. An apparatus for receiving data, comprising:

means for processing a first message, the first message transmitted over a first frequency channel and a second frequency channel, the first message comprising an allocation of a first station to the first frequency channel and a second station to the second frequency channel, wherein the first message comprises a physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the first station and a second MCS value associated with the second station; and

means for receiving, after transmission of the first message, a second message over the second frequency channel.

14. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising code that, when executed, causes an apparatus to:

process a first message, the first message transmitted over a first frequency channel and a second frequency channel, the first message comprising an allocation of a first station to the first frequency channel and a second station to the second frequency channel, wherein the first message comprises a physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the first station and a second MCS value associated with the second station; and

receive, after transmission of the first message, a second message over the second frequency channel.

15. An apparatus for receiving data, comprising:

a processor configured to process a first message, the first message transmitted over a first frequency channel and a second frequency channel, the first message comprising an allocation of a first station to the first frequency channel and a second station to the second frequency channel, wherein the first message comprises a physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the first station and a second MCS value associated with the second station; and

a receiver configured to receive, after transmission of the first message, a second message over the second frequency channel.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, the physical layer preamble allocating the first station to the first frequency channel and the second station to the second frequency channel.

17. The apparatus of claim 16, the first message further comprising first data for the first station and second data for the second station.

18. The apparatus of claim 16, the physical layer preamble further comprising at least one of a duration of time that an access point will transmit to the first station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the first station, a duration of time that the access point will transmit to the second station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the second station, a first channel bandwidth associated with the first frequency channel and used for transmissions to the first station, a second channel bandwidth associated with the second frequency channel and used for transmissions to the second station, a duration of time that stations other than stations that are configured to communicate over the second frequency channel should defer transmissions over the first frequency channel, a transmit power used on the second frequency channel, or a transmit power used on the ternary frequency channel.

19. The apparatus of claim 18, the physical layer preamble further comprising an indication of a transmission mode for the first station and an indication of a transmission mode for the second station, the transmission mode for the first station and the transmission mode for the second station comprising at least one of a coding mode or a pilot location mode.

20. The apparatus of claim 16, the physical layer preamble further comprising a group identification that allocates the first station to the first frequency channel and the second station to the second frequency channel.

21. The apparatus of claim 15, the first message comprising a physical layer and a media access control (MAC) layer, the MAC layer allocating the first station to the first frequency channel and the second station to the second frequency channel.

22. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein a channel bandwidth of the first frequency channel is set to a value that is larger than a value of a channel bandwidth of the second frequency channel.

23. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein a third message is concurrently transmitted with the second message, and wherein the third message is transmitted over the first frequency channel and after transmission of the first message.

24. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein a third message is transmitted over the first frequency channel at a first time, wherein the third message is transmitted after transmission of the first message, and wherein the second message is transmitted at a second time after the first time.

25. The apparatus of claim 15, the first frequency channel and the second frequency channel being contiguous in an operating bandwidth.

26. The apparatus of claim 15, the first frequency channel and the second frequency channel being discontiguous in an operating bandwidth.

27. A method for receiving data, comprising:

receiving a first packet from an access point, a second packet transmitted by the access point to a first station over a primary frequency channel, the first station only configured to communicate over the primary frequency channel, the first packet transmitted over a secondary frequency channel and a ternary frequency channel, the first packet comprising a physical layer preamble, the physical layer preamble comprising an allocation of a second station to the secondary frequency channel and a third station to the ternary frequency channel, and the physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the second station and a second MCS value associated with the third station; and

receiving, after transmission of the first packet, a third packet over the secondary frequency channel.

28. The method of claim 27, the first packet further comprising first data for the second station and second data for the third station.

29. The method of claim 27, the physical layer preamble further comprising at least one of a duration of time that the access point will transmit to the second station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the second station, a duration of time that the access point will transmit to the third station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the third station, a first channel bandwidth associated with the secondary frequency channel and used for transmissions to the second station, a second channel bandwidth associated with the ternary frequency channel and used for transmissions to the third station, a transmit power used on the secondary frequency channel, or a transmit power used on the ternary frequency channel.

30. The method of claim 29, the physical layer preamble further comprising an indication of a transmission mode for the second station and an indication of a transmission mode for the third station, the transmission mode for the second station and the transmission mode for the third station comprising at least one of a coding mode or a pilot location mode.

31. The method of claim 27, wherein a channel bandwidth of the primary frequency channel is set to a value that is larger than a value of a channel bandwidth of the secondary frequency channel.

32. The method of claim 27, wherein the first packet is concurrently transmitted with the second packet.

33. The method of claim 27, wherein the second packet is transmitted at a first time, and wherein the first packet is transmitted at a second time after the first time.

34. The method of claim 27, wherein a fourth packet is concurrently transmitted with the third packet, and wherein the fourth packet is transmitted over the ternary frequency channel and after transmission of the first packet.

35. The method of claim 27, wherein a fourth packet is transmitted over the ternary frequency channel at a first time, wherein the fourth packet is transmitted after transmission of the first packet, and wherein the third packet is transmitted at a second time after the first time.

36. The method of claim 27, the primary frequency channel, the secondary frequency channel, and the ternary frequency channel being contiguous in an operating bandwidth.

37. The method of claim 27, the primary frequency channel, the secondary frequency channel, and the ternary frequency channel being discontiguous in an operating bandwidth.

38. The method of claim 27, the physical layer preamble further comprising a group identification that allocates the second station to the secondary frequency channel and the third station to the ternary frequency channel.

39. An apparatus for receiving data, comprising:

means for processing a first packet received from an access point, a second packet transmitted by the access point to a first station over a primary frequency channel, the first station only configured to communicate over the primary frequency channel, the first packet transmitted over a secondary frequency channel and a ternary frequency channel, the first packet comprising a physical layer preamble, the physical layer preamble comprising an allocation of a second station to the secondary frequency channel and a third station to the ternary frequency channel, and the physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the second station and a second MCS value associated with the third station; and

means for receiving, after transmission of the first packet, a third packet over the secondary frequency channel.

40. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising code that, when executed, causes an apparatus to:

receive a first packet from an access point, a second packet transmitted by the access point to a first station over a primary frequency channel, the first station only configured to communicate over the primary frequency channel, the first packet transmitted over a secondary frequency channel and a ternary frequency channel, the first packet comprising a physical layer preamble, the physical layer preamble comprising an allocation of a second station to the secondary frequency channel and a third station to the ternary frequency channel, and the physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the second station and a second MCS value associated with the third station; and

receive, after transmission of the first packet, a third packet over the secondary frequency channel.

41. An apparatus for receiving data, comprising:

a processor configured to process a first packet, a second packet transmitted by the access point to a first station over a primary frequency channel, the first station only configured to communicate over the primary frequency channel, the first packet transmitted over a secondary frequency channel and a ternary frequency channel, the first packet comprising a physical layer preamble, the physical layer preamble comprising an allocation of a second station to the secondary frequency channel and a third station to the ternary frequency channel, and the physical layer preamble comprising a first modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value associated with the second station and a second MCS value associated with the third station; and

a receiver configured to receive, after transmission of the first packet, a third packet over the secondary frequency channel.

42. The apparatus of claim 41, the first packet further comprising first data for the second station and second data for the third station.

43. The apparatus of claim 41, the physical layer preamble further comprising at least one of a duration of time that the access point will transmit to the second station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the second station, a duration of time that the access point will transmit to the third station, a number of bytes that the access point will transmit to the third station, a first channel bandwidth associated with the secondary frequency channel and used for transmissions to the second station, a second channel bandwidth associated with the ternary frequency channel and used for transmissions to the third station, a transmit power used on the secondary frequency channel, or a transmit power used on the ternary frequency channel.

44. The apparatus of claim 43, the physical layer preamble further comprising an indication of a transmission mode for the second station and an indication of a transmission mode for the third station, the transmission mode for the second station and the transmission mode for the third station comprising at least one of a coding mode or a pilot location mode.

45. The apparatus of claim 41, wherein a channel bandwidth of the primary frequency channel is set to a value that is larger than a value of a channel bandwidth of the secondary frequency channel.

46. The apparatus of claim 41, wherein the first packet is concurrently transmitted with the second packet.

47. The apparatus of claim 41, wherein the second packet is transmitted at a first time, and wherein the first packet is transmitted at a second time after the first time.

48. The apparatus of claim 41, wherein a fourth packet is concurrently transmitted with the third packet, and wherein the fourth packet is transmitted over the ternary frequency channel and after transmission of the first packet.

49. The apparatus of claim 41, wherein a fourth packet is transmitted over the ternary frequency channel at a first time, wherein the fourth packet is transmitted after transmission of the first packet, and wherein the third packet is transmitted at a second time after the first time.

50. The apparatus of claim 41, the primary frequency channel, the secondary frequency channel, and the ternary frequency channel being contiguous in an operating bandwidth.

51. The apparatus of claim 41, the primary frequency channel, the secondary frequency channel, and the ternary frequency channel being discontiguous in an operating bandwidth.

52. The apparatus of claim 41, the physical layer preamble further comprising a group identification that allocates the second station to the secondary frequency channel and the third station to the ternary frequency channel.