Building security system

• US 10,325,465 B2
• Filed: 12/13/2017
• Issued: 06/18/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 05/07/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Wacari Group, LLC
• Original Assignee: Wacari Group, LLC
• Inventors: Svoboda, John, Driggers, Kerry, Earhart, Ronald P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Trieu, Van T
• Application Number:
  US15/840,537
• Publication Number:
  US 20180102033A1
• Time in Patent Office: 552 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 15/00 Identifying, scaring or incapacitating burglars, thieves or intruders, e.g. by explosives
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 7/06 using electric transmission , e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

Abstract

Visual and aural emitters and methods of providing a building security system distracting to an armed assailant are provided. More particularly, a permanent and fixed installation of stroboscopic lights and aural sirens that operate at sufficient and appropriate frequency, duration and intensity to potentially impair an armed assailant while remaining non-injurious and nonlethal. The system may deliver sufficient sensory distraction such that all occupants of the space are impaired in their ability to perform certain tasks employing vision or hearing with cognitive clarity, including targeting victims with a firearm. The system may be activated manually by authorized personnel, automatically by one or more sensor triggers, or remotely by law enforcement officials.

Claims

1. A building security system comprising:

at least one light and sound emitting device positioned in a building, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device is operable to deliver a high-intensity, rapidly fluctuating, non-injurious light and sound within a defined range of variability as experienced by at least one occupant of the space;

wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device delivers flashing light at an average luminance level of about 2,000 to 20,000 lux and a frequency of about 2 to 20 Hz, across the space and over a period of from about 1 to 10 minutes;

wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device delivers a sound at a volume of between about 100 to 109 dBA;

a switch that is operable to activate and/or deactivate the at least one light and sound emitting device.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the switch includes wireless communication means that allow for remote operation.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the switch requires at least one of a key, authorized user-specific biometric identifier, numeric code, or specific wireless command to deactivate the at least one light and sound emitting devices.

4. The system of claim 1, further comprising an automated notification system that issues an electronic alert to law enforcement or other organization when the system is activated.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein a pre-established system operational program modulates the at least one light and sound emitting device to deliver variable levels of light and sound intensity over a predetermined operational period.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device includes an infrasonic transducer.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the switch is associated with an automated door lock actuator that is adapted to perform at least one of locking an entryway door that leads to the building interior and deploying a physical barrier to the building interior.

8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a sensor, and wherein the sensor is operable to activate the at least one light and sound emitting device.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device is installed in at least one of a building hallway, an interior room, and an entry way.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device comprises a plurality of light and sound emitting devices located in the entryway or equivalent space of the building.

11. The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device comprises first and second light-emitting devices that extend completely around the space at two horizontal elevations equidistant from an assumed mean eye height.

12. The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device comprises at least two light-emitting devices provided vertically and adjacent to the side of at least one of a door frame and a window frame.

13. A method of securing a building under in an active shooter situation, comprising:

identifying an armed assailant;

initiating a non-lethal disabling system;

activating a plurality of emitting devices, the emitting devices issuing light and sound at a level that disables the armed assailant, wherein the light and sound levels issued by each emitting device of the plurality thereof would not disable the armed assailant, but wherein the aggregate effect of the plurality of the emitting devices disables the armed assailant;

wherein the emitting devices deliver flashing light at a luminance level of between about 2,000 to 20,000 lux and a frequency of about 2 to 20 Hz over a period of between about 1 to 10 minutes to disable the armed assailant;

notifying law enforcement personal of the active shooter situation; and

deactivating the plurality of emitting devices if the threat level is below a predetermined level.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the step of identifying an armed assailant comprises visual or auditory identification by an individual within the building, and wherein the step of initiating comprises physical contact with a button or keypad.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein identifying an armed assailant comprises visual or auditory identification by sensors within the building.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein initiating and deactivating is performed remotely using a wireless communication device.

17. A building security system comprising:

at least one light and sound emitting device positioned in a building, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device is operable to deliver a high-intensity, rapidly fluctuating light and sound within a defined range of variability as experienced by at least one occupant of the space;

wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device delivers flashing light at an average luminance level of about 2,000 to 20,000 lux and a frequency of about 2 to 20 Hz, across the space and over a period of from about 1 to 10 minutes;

wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device delivers a sound at a volume of at least 100 dBA; and

a switch that activates and/or deactivates the at least one light and sound emitting device.

18. The system of claim 17, further comprising an automated notification system that issues an alert to law enforcement or another organization when the system is activated.

19. The system of claim 17, further comprising a sensor, and wherein the sensor is operable to activate the at least one light and sound emitting device.

20. The system of claim 17, wherein the at least one light and sound emitting device is installed in at least one of a building hallway, an interior room, and an entry way.