Method of making knit footwear having an integral footbed

• US 10,327,498 B2
• Filed: 07/13/2017
• Issued: 06/25/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Wolverine Outdoors, Inc. (Wolverine World Wide Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Wolverine Outdoors, Inc. (Wolverine World Wide Inc.)
• Inventors: Burch, John H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mohandesi, Jila M
• Application Number:
  US15/648,514
• Publication Number:
  US 20180332920A1
• Time in Patent Office: 712 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 1/04 braided, knotted, knitted or crocheted
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 13/40 with cushions
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0215 Plastics or artificial leather
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0225 Composite materials, e.g. material with a matrix
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/026 Laminated layers
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0275 with a part of the upper particularly rigid, e.g. resisting articulation or torsion
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/042 Uppers made of one piece one piece slippers A43B3/106; one piece sandals A43B3/124
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/0078 provided with logos, letters, signatures or the like decoration A43B23/24 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 9/00 Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts
• CPC Class Codes: A43D 3/02 Lasts for making or repairing shoes making of wooden lasts B27M3/20
• CPC Class Codes: D04B 1/26 stockings
• CPC Class Codes: D04B 9/00 Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with fixed spring or bearded needles D04B13/00
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2403/023 Fabric with at least two, predominantly unlinked, knitted or woven plies interlaced with each other at spaced locations or linked to a common internal co-extensive yarn system
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2501/043 Footwear

Abstract

A method for making a footwear upper assembly, including knitting a tube to form first and second sock portions integrally joined at an intermediate portion; defining a first sock void and a first opening in the first sock portion; turning the second sock portion inside out, folding relative to the intermediate portion, and moving the second sock portion into the first sock void; inserting a footbed through the first opening into a footbed void formed between first and second lower panels of respective first and second sock portions; and closing the first opening to trap the footbed between the first and second lower panels. Alternatively, the method includes placing the knit tube on a last, placing a footbed adjacent the first lower panel, turning the second sock portion right-side out and moving it around an exterior of the first sock portion, and trapping the footbed within the footbed void.

Claims

1. A method of making a footwear upper comprising:

providing a knitted element from a plurality of strands of material so that the knitted element forms a first sock portion and a second sock portion joined with one another at an intermediate portion with the second sock portion being knit in an inside-out configuration, the second sock portion including a second opening adjacent a second toe portion of the second sock portion;

placing a footbed adjacent a first lower panel of the first sock portion;

folding the second sock portion relative to the intermediate portion so that the second sock portion acquires a right-side out configuration;

moving the second sock portion in the right-side out configuration adjacent the first sock portion; and

entrapping the footbed in a footbed void formed between the first lower panel of the first sock portion and a second lower panel of the second sock portion so that the footbed cannot be removed without destroying at least one of the first sock portion and the second sock portion;

whereby the footbed is sandwiched between underfoot knitted layers of the first sock portion and the second sock portion so as to form a completed footwear upper having underfoot padding concealed within the footwear upper.

2. The method of claim 1 comprising heating a lower portion of the footwear upper near the first and second lower panels to fuse at least one fusible yarn such that the lower portion of the footwear upper is fused and the footbed is fused to at least one of the first lower panel and the second lower panel.

3. The method of claim 1 comprising:

closing the second opening by sewing the second opening closed; and

closing a first opening by sewing the first opening closed, wherein the first opening is adjacent a first toe portion of the first sock portion.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the step of placing the footbed adjacent the first lower panel of the first sock portion includes inserting the footbed through the second opening into the footbed void before the step of closing the second opening.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of entrapping includes heating the entire footwear upper to fuse the fusible strands.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the step of knitting includes circular knitting fusible strands throughout substantially the entire knitted element which is in the form of a tube.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of entrapping includes heating select areas of the footwear upper to fuse the fusible strands to impart durability to the select areas of the footwear upper.

8. The method of claim 1 comprising:

placing the first sock portion and the second sock portion on a last so that the first lower panel is adjacent the last.

9. The method of claim 8 comprising:

moving the footbed in the footbed void while the first lower panel contacts the last, so that the footbed moves the second lower panel away from the first lower panel.

10. The method of claim 8 comprising:

placing the footbed adjacent the first lower panel; and

moving the second lower panel over the footbed while the footbed is disposed adjacent the first lower panel, and the first lower panel is adjacent the bottom of the last.

11. A method of making a footwear upper comprising:

knitting a tube from a plurality of strands of material so that the tube forms a first sock portion and a second sock portion joined with one another at an intermediate portion;

defining in the first sock portion a first sock void and a first opening adjacent a first toe portion of the first sock portion;

defining in the second sock portion a second sock void configured to receive a human foot;

turning the second sock portion inside out so that it acquires an inside out configuration;

folding the second sock portion relative to the intermediate portion;

moving the second sock portion in the inside out configuration into the first sock void;

forming a footbed void between a first lower panel of the first sock portion and a second lower panel of the second sock portion;

inserting a footbed through the first opening into the footbed void, between the first lower panel and the second lower panel; and

closing the first opening so that the footbed is trapped between the first lower panel and the second lower panel.

12. The method of claim 11 comprising heating a lower portion of the footwear upper near the first and second lower panels to fuse at least one fusible yarn such that the lower portion of the footwear upper is fused and the footbed is fused to at least one of the first lower panel and the second lower panel.

13. The method of claim 12 comprising heating the at least one fusible strand of the second lower panel such that the second lower panel is fused to a surface of the footbed, thereby immovably sealing the footbed within the footbed void.

14. The method of claim 11 wherein the step of closing comprises sewing the first opening closed after the footbed has been inserted.

15. The method of claim 14 comprising closing the second opening by sewing the second opening closed.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of closing the second opening is performed before the step of turning the second sock portion inside out.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein some areas of the upper remain unfused.

18. The method of claim 11 comprising:

placing the first sock portion and the second sock portion on a last so that the first lower panel is adjacent the last.