Surface cleaning apparatus

• US 10,327,607 B2
• Filed: 06/14/2016
• Issued: 06/25/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Omachron Intellectual Property Inc.
• Original Assignee: Omachron Intellectual Property Inc.
• Inventors: Conrad, Wayne Ernest
• Primary Examiner(s): Hail, Joseph J
• Assistant Examiner(s): McDonald, Shantese L
• Application Number:
  US15/181,537
• Publication Number:
  US 20160287041A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,106 Days
• Field of Search: 15353, 15350, 15352, 153272
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/225 Convertible suction cleaners, i.e. convertible between different types thereof, e.g. from upright suction cleaners to sledge-type suction cleaners
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/24 Hand-supported suction cleaners
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/36 Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 5/362 of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/009 Carrying-vehicles; Arrangements of trollies or wheels; Means for avoiding mechanical obstacles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/125 funnel-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/149 Emptying means; Reusable bags
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/16 Arrangement or disposition of cyclones or other devices with centrifugal action
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1608 Cyclonic chamber constructions
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1625 for series flow
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1641 for parallel flow
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1666 with filtering means
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/1683 Dust collecting chambers; Dust collecting receptacles
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2868 Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/2884 Details of arrangements of batteries or their installation
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 9/322 for hand-supported suction cleaners

Abstract

A hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus can include a first cyclonic cleaning stage having an upper end, a bottom end spaced longitudinally below the upper end and a side wall extending therebetween. A second cyclonic cleaning stage may be positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the first cyclonic cleaning stage and may be positioned above and overlie the upper end of the first cyclonic cleaning stage. The second cyclonic cleaning stage may be longitudinally translatable relative to the sidewall.

Claims

1. A hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus comprising:

a) a fluid flow path extending between a dirty air inlet and a clean air outlet;

b) a first cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the dirty air inlet, the first cyclonic cleaning stage comprising an upper end, a bottom end spaced longitudinally below the upper end and a side wall extending therebetween, the first cyclonic cleaning stage having a dirt collection region with a bottom door that is openable to empty the dirt collection region;

c) a second cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage having an upper end which is positioned above the upper end of the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage is longitudinally moveable relative to all of the sidewall of the first cyclonic cleaning stage;

d) a suction motor positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the second cyclonic cleaning stage; and

,

e) a handle;

wherein the second cyclonic cleaning stage comprises a plurality of second cyclones connected fluidly in parallel with each other,

wherein the second cyclones are positioned around a central longitudinal axis that extends through the first cyclonic cleaning stage and the openable bottom door, and

wherein the plurality of second cyclones includes a first set of second cyclones arranged in an inner ring and a second set of second cyclones arranged in an outer ring laterally surrounding the inner ring.

2. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a housing containing the suction motor and the clean air outlet, wherein the bottom door is openable while the sidewall of the first cyclonic cleaning stage is connected to the housing.

3. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the second cyclonic cleaning stage overlies the entire upper end of the first cyclonic cleaning stage.

4. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second cyclonic cleaning stage is moveable relative to the sidewall while the bottom door is open.

5. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a pre-motor filter chamber positioned in the fluid flow path between the second cyclonic cleaning stage and the suction motor, and wherein each second cyclone has a respective air outlet that is in fluid communication with the pre-motor filter chamber.

6. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein each second cyclone comprises a respective cyclone axis about which air circulates within the second cyclone, wherein the cyclone axes are generally longitudinal.

7. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dirty air inlet comprises a conduit extending forwardly from the first cyclonic cleaning stage, and wherein the second cyclonic cleaning stage is longitudinally moveable relative to the conduit.

8. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein the dirty air inlet is located at a front end of the hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus and the upper end of the second cyclonic cleaning stage is located above the dirty air inlet.

9. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein the conduit defines an axis that intersects the first cyclonic cleaning stage.

10. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an openable lid that is moveable between a closed position, in which the lid overlies the second cyclonic cleaning stage, and an open position in which the second cyclonic cleaning stage is accessible.

11. The hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second cyclonic cleaning stage is removable from the first cyclonic cleaning stage.

12. A hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus comprising:

a) a fluid flow path extending between a dirty air inlet and a clean air outlet;

b) a first cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the dirty air inlet, the first cyclonic cleaning stage comprising an upper end, a bottom end spaced longitudinally below the upper end and a side wall extending therebetween, the first cyclonic cleaning stage having a dirt collection region with a bottom door that is openable to empty the dirt collection region;

c) a second cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage having an upper end which is positioned above the upper end of the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage is longitudinally moveable relative to all of the sidewall of the first cyclonic cleaning stage;

d) a suction motor positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the second cyclonic cleaning stage; and

,

e) a handle;

wherein the first cyclonic cleaning stage has a first stage air inlet, each cyclone of the second cyclonic cleaning stage has a second stage air inlet downstream from the first stage air inlet and the hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus further comprises a screen positioned in the fluid flow path between the first stage air inlet and the second stage air inlet, wherein the screen is longitudinally moveable relative to the sidewall.

13. A hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus comprising:

a) a fluid flow path extending between a dirty air inlet and a clean air outlet;

b) a first cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the dirty air inlet, the first cyclonic cleaning stage comprising an upper end, a bottom end spaced longitudinally below the upper end and a side wall extending therebetween, the first cyclonic cleaning stage having a dirt collection region with a bottom door that is openable to empty the dirt collection region;

c) a second cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage having an upper end which is positioned above the upper end of the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage is longitudinally moveable relative to all of the sidewall of the first cyclonic cleaning stage;

d) a suction motor positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the second cyclonic cleaning stage; and

,

e) a handle;

wherein the second cyclonic cleaning stage further comprises a second stage handle.

14. A hand carriable surface cleaning apparatus comprising:

a) a fluid flow path extending between a dirty air inlet and a clean air outlet;

b) a first cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the dirty air inlet, the first cyclonic cleaning stage comprising an upper end, a bottom end spaced longitudinally below the upper end and a side wall extending therebetween, the first cyclonic cleaning stage having a dirt collection region with a bottom door that is openable to empty the dirt collection region;

c) a second cyclonic cleaning stage positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage having an upper end which is positioned above the upper end of the first cyclonic cleaning stage, the second cyclonic cleaning stage is longitudinally moveable relative to all of the sidewall of the first cyclonic cleaning stage;

d) a suction motor positioned in the fluid flow path downstream from the second cyclonic cleaning stage; and

,

e) a handle;

wherein the first cyclonic cleaning stage comprises a first cyclone chamber and a first dirt collection chamber that comprises the dirt collection region and is external to the first cyclone chamber.