Method and radio network node for estimating channel quality

• US 10,334,467 B2
• Filed: 12/08/2014
• Issued: 06/25/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/08/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Sun, Ying, Zhang, Jianwei
• Primary Examiner(s): Daya, Tejis
• Application Number:
  US15/533,920
• Publication Number:
  US 20170339593A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,660 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/336 Signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0051 of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/14 Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/10 Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports

Abstract

A method and a radio network node for estimating channel quality for a downlink transmission to a user equipment. The radio network node operates a first sector and a second sector. The radio network node is configured to send CSI-RS in the first and second sectors. The radio network node receives uplink reference signals, and determines a command based on the uplink reference signals, wherein the command indicates one of said at least one radio resource to be configured for CSI-RS. The radio network node sends the command to the user equipment, and receives a set of CSI reports, wherein the reports are generated by the user equipment according to the command. The radio network node receives further uplink reference signals from the user equipment, and estimates channel quality for the downlink transmission based on the set of CSI reports and the further uplink reference signals.

Claims

1. A method performed by a radio network node for estimating channel quality for a downlink transmission to a user equipment, wherein the radio network node operates a radio carrier, forming a first sector and a second sector, wherein the user equipment is located in the first and second sectors, wherein the radio network node is configured to send, on at least one radio resource of the radio carrier, Channel State Information Reference Signals (CSI-RS) in the first and second sectors, wherein the user equipment is configured to receive, on the radio carrier, the downlink transmission from both the first and second sectors, the method comprising:

receiving uplink reference signals from the user equipment;

determining a command based on the uplink reference signals, wherein the command indicates one of said at least one radio resource to be configured for reception of the CSI-RS in the user equipment;

sending the command to the user equipment, whereby the user equipment is able to measure Channel State Information (CSI) for the radio carrier according to the command;

receiving, from the user equipment, a set of CSI reports, wherein the CSI reports are generated by the user equipment according to the command;

receiving, on the radio carrier, further uplink reference signals from the user equipment, wherein the further uplink reference signals are closer in time than the uplink reference signals, on which the command was based, in relation to an upcoming time slot, in which the downlink transmission is to be transmitted; and

estimating channel quality for the downlink transmission based on the set of CSI reports and the further uplink reference signals.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one radio resource comprises a first radio resource and a second radio resource, wherein the radio network node is configured to send CSI-RS on the first radio resource for the first sector, and to send CSI-RS on the second radio resource for the second sector.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the command indicates the first radio resource to be configured for the CSI-RS in the user equipment, when power received at the user equipment for the first sector is greater than power received at the user equipment for the second sector, wherein power received at the user equipment is estimated based on the uplink reference signals.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one radio resource comprises only one common radio resource, wherein the radio network node is configured to send CSI-RS on the common radio resource for the first and second sectors.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the command indicates the common radio resource to be configured for CSI-RS in the user equipment.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises:

scheduling the downlink transmission based on the estimated channel quality, while performing link adaptation for the downlink transmission based on the estimated channel quality.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the radio network node has configured the user equipment to operate in transmission mode.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first sector is neighboring to the second sector.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the channel quality is a Signal-To-Interference-and-Noise-ratio, a Signal-To-Interference-ratio, a Signal-To-Noise-ratio, a Reference Signal Received Power, a Received Signal Strength Indicator or Reference Signal Received Quality.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the radio network node operates in Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode or Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode.

11. The method according to claim 1, wherein the radio network node operates the first and second sectors on the radio carrier.

12. A radio network node configured to estimate channel quality for a downlink transmission to a user equipment, wherein the radio network node operates a radio carrier, forming a first sector and a second sector, wherein the user equipment is located in the first and second sectors, wherein the radio network node is configured to send, on at least one radio resource of the radio carrier, Channel State Information Reference Signals (CSI-RS) in the first and second sectors, wherein the user equipment is configured to receive, on the radio carrier, the downlink transmission from both the first and second sectors, the radio network node comprising processing circuitry to:

receive uplink reference signals from the user equipment;

determine a command based on the uplink reference signals, wherein the command indicates one of said at least one radio resource to be configured for reception of the CSI-RS in the user equipment;

send the command to the user equipment, whereby the user equipment is able to measure Channel State Information for the radio carrier according to the command;

receive, from the user equipment, a set of CSI reports, wherein the reports are generated by the user equipment according to the command;

receive, on the radio carrier, further uplink reference signals from the user equipment, wherein the further uplink reference signals are closer in time than the uplink reference signals, on which the command was based, in relation to an upcoming time slot, in which the downlink transmission is to be transmitted; and

estimate channel quality for the downlink transmission based on the set of CSI reports and the further uplink reference signals.

13. The radio network node according to claim 12, wherein the at least one radio resource comprises a first radio resource and a second radio resource, wherein the radio network node is configured to send CSI-RS on the first radio resource for the first sector, and to send CSI-RS on the second radio resource for the second sector.

14. The radio network node according to claim 13, wherein the command indicates the first radio resource to be configured for the CSI-RS in the user equipment, when power received at the user equipment for the first sector is greater than power received at the user equipment for the second sector, wherein power received at the user equipment is estimated based on the uplink reference signals.

15. The radio network node according to claim 12, wherein the at least one radio resource comprises only one common radio resource, wherein the radio network node is configured to send CSI-RS on the common radio resource for the first and second sectors.

16. The radio network node according to claim 15, wherein the command indicates the common radio resource to be configured for CSI-RS in the user equipment.

17. The radio network node according to claim 12, wherein the radio network node is configured to:

schedule the downlink transmission based on the estimated channel quality, while performing link adaptation for the downlink transmission based on the estimated channel quality.

18. The radio network node according to claim 12, wherein the radio network node is configured to configure the user equipment to operate in transmission mode.

19. The radio network node according to claim 12, wherein the first sector is neighboring to the second sector.

20. The radio network node according to claim 12, wherein the channel quality is a Signal-To-Interference-and-Noise-ratio, a Signal-To-Interference-ratio, a Signal-To-Noise-ratio, a Reference Signal Received Power, a Received Signal Strength Indicator or Reference Signal Received Quality.