Filter and barrier
First Claim
1. A barrier material which comprises(i) an elongate load-bearing apertured sheet material and(ii) an elongate apertured sheet filter material which is attached to the load-bearing apertured sheet material,the load-bearing apertured sheet material comprising(A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other with a distance between adjacent strands of 0.1 to 0.5 inch, and(B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other with a distance between adjacent strands of 0.1 to 0.5 inch, and (iii) at an angle to the first strands;
- the first and second sets of polymeric strands (a) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (b) forming open apertures which have a first aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, andthe filter material(1) comprising(A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other, and(B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (iii) at an angle of 50-80°
to the first strands;
the first and second sets of polymeric strands (a) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (b) forming open apertures which have a second aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, the second aperture size being less than 500μ
(0.500 mm) and the first aperture size being at least 4 times the second aperture size,(2) having a percentage open area (measured by COE 02215-86) of at least 25%, and(3) having a length which can be changed elastically by at least 0.03%.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An elongate barrier material comprising an elongate apertured load-bearing sheet material and an elongate apertured filter material attached to the load-bearing sheet material. The apertures in the filter material have an ASTM D-4751 size less than 500μ and the size of the apertures in the load-bearing material is at least 4 times the size of the apertures in the filter material. The length of the filter material can be changed elastically so that the barrier material can be transported in the form of a roll which can be unrolled for installation.
-
Citations
20 Claims
-
1. A barrier material which comprises
(i) an elongate load-bearing apertured sheet material and (ii) an elongate apertured sheet filter material which is attached to the load-bearing apertured sheet material, the load-bearing apertured sheet material comprising (A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other with a distance between adjacent strands of 0.1 to 0.5 inch, and (B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other with a distance between adjacent strands of 0.1 to 0.5 inch, and (iii) at an angle to the first strands; -
the first and second sets of polymeric strands (a) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (b) forming open apertures which have a first aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, and the filter material (1) comprising (A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (iii) at an angle of 50-80°
to the first strands;the first and second sets of polymeric strands (a) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (b) forming open apertures which have a second aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, the second aperture size being less than 500μ
(0.500 mm) and the first aperture size being at least 4 times the second aperture size,(2) having a percentage open area (measured by COE 02215-86) of at least 25%, and (3) having a length which can be changed elastically by at least 0.03%. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
-
-
8. A barrier material which comprises (i) an elongate load-bearing apertured sheet material and (ii) an elongate apertured sheet filter material which is attached to the load-bearing apertured sheet material,
the load-bearing apertured sheet material (1) comprising (A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other with a distance between adjacent strands of 0.1 to 0.5 inch, and (B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other with a distance between adjacent strands of 0.1 to 0.5 inch, and (iii) at an angle of 60-80° - to the first strands;
the first and second sets of polymeric strands (i) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (ii) forming open apertures which have a first aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, and (2) having a percentage open area (measured by COE 02215-86) of at least 35%; and the filter material (1) comprising (A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (iii) at an angle of 50-80°
to the first strands;the first and second sets of polymeric strands (i) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (ii) forming open apertures which have a second aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, the second aperture size being less than 400μ and
the first aperture size being at least 4 times the second aperture size,(2) having a percentage open area (POA measured by COE 02215-86) of at least 30%, (3) having a length which can be changed elastically by at least 0.1%, and (4) has a thickness of 0.01-0.04 inch. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
- to the first strands;
-
18. An elongate filter material which
(1) comprises (A) a first set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other and (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (B) a second set of melt-extruded polymeric strands which are (i) parallel to each other, (ii) spaced apart from each other, and (iii) at an angle of 50-80° - to the first strands;
the first and second sets of polymeric strands (i) being bonded to each other at crossover sections at which the polymeric strands are bonded together, and (ii) forming open apertures which have an aperture size, measured by the procedure of ASTM D-4751, which is less than 500μ
(0.500 mm),(2) has a percentage open area (measured by COE 02215-86) of at least 25%, (3) has a thickness of less than 0.060 inch, and (4) has a length of at least 25 feet which can be changed elastically by at least 0.05%. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20)
- to the first strands;
Specification