RFID-based rack inventory management systems

• US 10,346,654 B2
• Filed: 10/05/2017
• Issued: 07/09/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 10/05/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mox Networks, LLC
• Original Assignee: Mox Networks, LLC
• Inventors: Hochhalter, David, Bigelow, David, Witchey, Nicholas J, Milam, Chad
• Primary Examiner(s): Frech, Karl D
• Application Number:
  US15/725,638
• Publication Number:
  US 20180096180A1
• Time in Patent Office: 642 Days
• Field of Search: 235385, 235383, 235381, 235375
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/00 Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10366 the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/08 Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0856 by backing up or archiving configuration information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0817 by checking functioning

Abstract

An asset management system comprises a control function module configured to manage a set of rack-mounted devices having a corresponding allocated rack space when the devices are sparsely distributed over multiple cabinets, possibly in different data centers. The aggregate rack space occupied by the set of devices does not exceed the allocated rack space. A user interface is communicatively coupled to the control function module and configured to generate a virtual representation visible to a user of the set residing in a virtual cabinet corresponding to the allocated rack space. The user interface includes a user control to enable the user to interact with the set of devices. The asset location system can comprise a radio frequency identification (RFID) system to locate and track the devices, and select a subset of the devices to display and control based on filter parameters.

Claims

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a control function module configured to manage a set of network devices having a corresponding allocated rack space, the set being sparsely distributed over multiple cabinets, wherein an aggregate rack space occupied by the set does not exceed the allocated rack space;

a user interface communicatively coupled to the control function module and configured to generate a virtual representation visible to a user of the set residing in a virtual cabinet corresponding to the allocated rack space; and

a user control module to enable the user to interact with the set to configure a functionality of at least one network device in the set residing in the virtual cabinet.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control function module is configured to receive sensor information for each network device in the set from an asset location system, the sensor information comprising at least one of geographical location information, network topology information, an indication that a particular rack-mounted instrument exists, and an indication that a particular rack-mounted instrument is available for use.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the asset location system comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) system comprising at least one of a plurality of passive RFID tags and a plurality of active RFID tags.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the at least one of the plurality of passive RFID tags and the plurality of active RFID tags comprises at least one of a predetermined relationship with a plurality of rack-mounted instruments, the predetermined relationship comprising a one-to-one relationship, a many-to-one relationship, and a one-to-many relationship.

5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the asset location system comprises an asset filter configured to search devices according to at least one filter parameter and designate the set as devices that meet the at least one filter parameter.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the at least one filter parameter comprises at least one of a customer identifier, an instrument manufacturer, an instrument type, an instrument model number, an instrument operating status, a serial number, a geographical location, and a network topological location.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the functionality comprises operating the set of network devices individually and/or collectively.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the virtual cabinet includes a representation of a physical device and/or a virtual machine.

9. A method, comprising:

providing for control of a set of network devices having a corresponding allocated rack space, the set being sparsely distributed over multiple cabinets, wherein an aggregate rack space occupied by the set does not exceed the allocated rack space;

generating a virtual representation visible to a user, the virtual representation depicting the set residing in at least one virtual cabinet corresponding to the allocated rack space; and

providing a user control module to enable the user to interact with the set to configure a functionality of at least one network device in the set residing in the virtual cabinet.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising receiving sensor information for each network device in the set from an asset location system, the sensor information comprising at least one of geographical location information, network topology information, an indication that a particular rack-mounted instrument exists, and an indication that a particular rack-mounted instrument is available for use.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the asset location system comprises a radio frequency identification (RFID) system comprising at least one of a plurality of passive RFID tags and a plurality of active RFID tags.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the at least one of the plurality of passive RFID tags and the plurality of active RFID tags comprises at least one of a predetermined relationship with a plurality of rack-mounted instruments, the predetermined relationship comprising a one-to-one relationship, a many-to-one relationship, and a one-to-many relationship.

13. The method of claim 9, further comprising searching devices according to at least one filter parameter and selecting devices for the set that meet the at least one filter parameter.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the at least one filter parameter comprises at least one of a customer identifier, an instrument manufacturer, an instrument type, an instrument model number, an instrument operating status, a serial number, a geographical location, and a network topological location.

15. An apparatus, comprising:

a plurality of allocable hardware components residing in a plurality of distributed network machines;

a communication network communicatively coupling together the plurality of hardware components;

a controller configured to determine availability of each of the allocable hardware components and select a set of the allocable hardware components upon determining the availability; and

a hardware abstraction layer comprising a user interface that represents the set as a single network machine to a user, and comprising a user control module for enabling the user to operate the network machine.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein each of the plurality of allocable hardware components comprises at least one of a computer processing unit, a memory, a network interface, and a special purpose processor.

17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the controller is configured to provide interoperability between a plurality of components in the set operating according to different protocols.

18. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the controller is configured to select the set based on at least one filter parameter, the at least one filter parameter comprising a customer identifier, a component type, a machine type, a manufacturer identifier, a model number, a serial number, latency, bandwidth, congestion, and load balancing associated with the communication network.

19. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the controller is configured to adapt selection of the set based on at least one of inputs provided by the user, processing capabilities required by a software program to run on the apparatus, memory required by the software program running on the apparatus, and network interface criteria determined by a server program running on the apparatus.

20. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the user interface comprises a common interface for a plurality of different sets of the allocable hardware components.

21. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the hardware abstraction layer provides a plurality of layers of abstraction based on at least one of user type and at least one software program type.

22. The apparatus of claim 15, the user interface comprises a filter input whereby a user can input at least one filter type to the controller.

23. A method, comprising:

determining availability of each of a plurality of distributed network machines, each network machine comprising at least one of a plurality of allocable hardware components;

from the availability, determining a plurality of selected distributed network machines, the plurality of selected distributed network machines comprising a sufficient plurality of allocable hardware components to function as a single computer server;

communicatively coupling together the sufficient plurality of allocable hardware components; and

generating a hardware abstraction layer comprising a user interface that represents the sufficient plurality of allocable hardware components as a single device and includes a control module to operate the single device.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein each of the plurality of allocable hardware components comprises at least one of a computer processing unit, a memory, a network interface, and a special purpose processor.

25. The method of claim 23, wherein providing for communicatively coupling comprises providing for interoperability between the sufficient plurality of allocable hardware components that operate according to different protocols.

26. The method of claim 23, wherein determining the plurality of selected distributed network machines comprises filtering the plurality of available distributed network machines, wherein filtering comprises employing at least one filter parameter, comprising a customer identifier, a component type, a machine type, a manufacturer identifier, a model number, a serial number, latency, bandwidth, congestion, and load balancing.

27. The method of claim 23, wherein determining the plurality of selected distributed network machines is adapted based on at least one of a user input, processing capabilities required by a software program on the single device, memory required by the software program, and network interface criteria determined by the software program.

28. The method of claim 23, wherein the hardware abstraction layer provides a plurality of layers of abstraction based on at least one of user type and at least one software program type.