Web enabled audiovisual medication dispensing

• US 10,347,377 B1
• Filed: 09/13/2018
• Issued: 07/09/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/17/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Omcare, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Omcare LLC
• Inventors: Lavin, Lisa
• Primary Examiner(s): Collins, Michael
• Application Number:
  US16/131,017
• Time in Patent Office: 299 Days
• Field of Search: 700236, 700240, 700244
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2200/30 Compliance analysis for taking medication
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 2205/70 Audible labels, e.g. for pre-recorded info or messages
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0084 for multiple medicaments
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 7/0418 with electronic history memory
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0092 for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles medical dispensers for private use, A61J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/001 Interfacing with vending machines using mobile or wearable devices
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/002 Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 30/20 for handling medical images, e.g. DICOM, HL7 or PACS
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16Z 99/00 Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/53087 with signal, scale, illuminator, or optical viewer

Abstract

The disclosure relates generally to methods and devices for taking care of elderly, disabled, or other dependents. The devices and methods may be useful for dependents that are not willing or able to live in an environment which has a caretaker physically present. Example devices and methods can facilitate communication between a caretaker and a dependent. Devices and methods can optionally facilitate disbursing medications remotely.

Claims

1. An apparatus for audiovisual communication between a caregiver and a dependent while dispensing a medication, comprising:

web link circuitry configured to communicate with a remote caregiver device;

a medication cartridge assembly electrically coupled to the web link circuitry;

a mass-sensing receptacle electrically coupled to the web link circuitry and configured to transmit the mass of any medication in the mass-sensing receptacle to the web link circuitry;

a camera electrically coupled to said web link circuitry and configured to capture images of said dependent and transmit said images to said web link circuitry, and said web link circuitry configured to receive said images from said camera and transmit said images to said caregiver; and

a microphone electrically coupled to the web link circuitry and configured to capture audio input and transmit the audio input to the web link circuitry, and the web link circuitry configured to receive the audio input and transmit the audio input to a caregiver;

said camera and microphone powered on responsive to said communication between said web link circuitry and said remote caregiver device to establish said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent;

said medication cartridge assembly powered on during said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent and configured to dispense medication responsive thereto; and

said medication cartridge assembly powered off during said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent responsive to said mass-sensing receptacle detecting a presence of mass in said mass-sensing receptacle followed by an absence of mass in said mass-sensing receptacle.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a housing adapted to accommodate the web link circuitry.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said medication cartridge assembly is powered on responsive to a medication management assembly command switch being pressed during said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a video display,

the video display electrically coupled to the web link circuitry,

the web link circuitry configured to transmit images to the video display, and

the video display configured to display images received from the web link circuitry.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said mass-sensing receptacle transmits an amount of mass in said mass-sensing receptacle to said caregiver.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a one-touch call button,

the one-touch call button electrically coupled to the web link circuitry, and

the web link circuitry configured to make a phone call to a caregiver at or around the time the one-touch call button is pressed.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the web link circuitry is configured to allow only authorized users to establish communication with the dependent.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a medication chute,

the medication chute disposed such that objects dispensed by the medication cartridge assembly travel through the medication chute.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising a medication door,

the medication door disposed between the medication chute and the mass-sensing receptacle.

10. A method of remote audiovisual provision of medication to a dependent, the method comprising the steps of:

electrically coupling a camera configured to capture images of said dependent and a microphone configured to capture audio input from said dependent with a caregiver device remote from said dependent to operably audiovisually communicate with said remote caregiver device;

powering on said camera and microphone to establish said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent;

activating a medication cartridge assembly subsequent to said powering on step and during said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent and thereby causing said medication cartridge assembly to dispense medication;

detecting a presence of said medication in a mass-sensing receptacle subsequent to said activating step;

determining an absence of said medication in said mass-sensing receptacle subsequent to said detecting step;

deactivating said medication cartridge assembly during said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent and subsequent to said determining step; and

powering off said camera and microphone to disconnect said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent subsequent to said deactivating step.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein said step of electrically coupling a camera and a microphone with a caregiver device remote from said dependent further comprises electrically coupling web link circuitry to said camera, said microphone, and said remote caregiver device.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of electrically coupling said web link circuitry with a mass-sensing medication receptacle, said mass-sensing medication receptacle operable to detect if a mass is present in said mass-sensing medication receptacle and to transmit said mass present in said mass-sensing medication receptacle to said web link circuitry.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising the steps of:

electrically coupling a video display to the web link circuitry,

transmitting images from said web link circuitry to the video display, and

displaying the images received from the web link circuitry on the video display.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein said step of powering on said camera and microphone to establish said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent is responsive to a communication between said web link circuitry and said remote caregiver device.

15. The method of claim 14, further comprising the steps of:

electrically coupling a one-touch call button to the web link circuitry,

pressing said one-touch call button; and

establishing said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent through the web link circuitry responsive to said pressing step.

16. The method of claim 11, wherein the web link circuitry is configured to allow only authorized users to establish communication with the apparatus.

17. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of transmitting an amount of mass in said mass-sensing receptacle to said caregiver.

18. The method of claim 10, wherein said medication cartridge assembly is activated responsive to a medication management assembly command switch being pressed during said audiovisual communication between said caregiver and said dependent.