Multiple particle sensors in a particle counter

• US 10,352,844 B2
• Filed: 03/15/2014
• Issued: 07/16/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Particles Plus, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Particles Plus, Inc.
• Inventors: Pariseau, David
• Primary Examiner(s): Ton, Tri T
• Application Number:
  US14/214,876
• Publication Number:
  US 20140268144A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,949 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 15/1459 the analysis being performed on a sample stream
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2015/0046 in gas, e.g. smoke
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2015/1486 Counting the particles
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2015/1493 Particle size

Abstract

An airborne, gas, or liquid particle sensor with multiple particle sensor blocks in a single particle counter. Each sensor would sample a portion of the incoming airstream, or possibly a separate airstream. The various counters could be used separately or in concert.

Claims

1. A particle counting instrument comprising:

at least two particle sensors, each comprising;

at least one light source focused into a beam;

at least one photo-detector in spatial proximity to the beam, where the photo-detector detects changes in light as airborne particulates pass through the beam;

at least one amplifier in communication with the photo-detector, the amplifier converts signals from the photo-detector into electrical pulses;

at least one threshold comparator that provides an output count pulse when the photo-detector pulse exceeds a configurable threshold voltage, the output count pulse representing a particular particle size channel; and

at least one particle counter that accumulates the output pulse counts from the at least one threshold comparator,

wherein the particle sensors have separate airstreams, and

wherein at least one of the separate airstreams is through tubing to provide sampling of environments other than that of the particle counting instrument.

2. The particle counting instrument in claim 1, wherein at least two particle sensors are setup with identical particulate size channels in order to provide at least one of redundancy and validation.

3. The particle counting instrument in claim 1, wherein each particle sensor is responsible for a portion of particle size spectrum and wherein dividing up the particle size spectrum allows each particle sensor to have the amplification of the at least one amplifier optimized for smaller particle range.

4. The particle counting instrument in claim 1, wherein the particle sensors have separate airstreams divided from a common inlet and wherein the divided airstreams re-combine after passing through the particle sensors to share a common exhaust.