Memory model for a layout engine and scripting engine

• US 10,353,751 B2
• Filed: 05/15/2017
• Issued: 07/16/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Qu, Yong, Man, Curtis Cheng-Cheng, Rogers, Justin E
• Primary Examiner(s): Chen, Qing
• Application Number:
  US15/595,128
• Publication Number:
  US 20170249197A1
• Time in Patent Office: 792 Days
• Field of Search: 717114, 717115
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/143 Markup, e.g. Standard Generalized Markup Language [SGML] or Document Type Definition [DTD]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/30 Creation or generation of source code
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/31 Programming languages or programming paradigms
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45508 Runtime interpretation or emulation, e g. emulator loops, bytecode interpretation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45512 Command shells
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/541 via adapters, e.g. between incompatible applications
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/547 Remote procedure calls [RPC]; Web services
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/548 Object oriented; Remote method invocation [RMI] non-remote method invocation G06F9/449

Abstract

Various embodiments provide an interface between a Web browser'"'"'s layout engine and a scripting engine. The interface enables objects from the layout engine to be recognized by a memory manager in the scripting engine and interact in a streamlined, efficient manner. In accordance with one or more embodiments, the interface allows browser layout engine objects to be created as objects that are native to the scripting engine. Alternately or additionally, in some embodiments, the native objects are further configured to proxy functionality between the layout engine and the scripting engine.

Claims

1. A computing device comprising:

at least one processor;

a memory coupled to the at least one processor;

a web browser that includes a layout engine and a scripting engine;

a first memory space within the memory in which the computing device is configured to execute the layout engine; and

a second memory space within the memory that is separate from the first memory space and in which the computing device is configured to execute the scripting engine, wherein a bridge function between the scripting engine and the layout engine is wrapped with a scripting language wrapper function, wherein the scripting engine is to call the scripting language wrapper function in a manner native to the scripting engine, wherein the scripting language wrapper function includes information that enables the scripting language wrapper function to call into the wrapped bridge function, wherein the scripting engine is to call into the scripting language wrapper function to access the wrapped bridge function through methods used by the scripting engine to access objects native to the scripting engine, and wherein the layout engine and the scripting engine are to securely interact with each other via the scripting language wrapper function across the first memory space and the second memory space.

2. The computing device of claim 1, wherein the wrapped bridge function is configured to perform caller validation prior to directing calls to the layout engine.

3. The computing device of claim 1, wherein the wrapped bridge function is configured to validate one or more parameters passed to the wrapped bridge function.

4. The computing device of claim 1, wherein the wrapped bridge function has direct access to the layout engine from within the second memory space.

5. The computing device of claim 1, wherein the scripting engine and the layout engine are to interact via the scripting language wrapper function and the wrapped bridge function as if native to each other without requesting interface pointers.

6. The computing device of claim 1, wherein the scripting engine is to directly access the layout engine via the scripting language wrapper function and the wrapped bridge function as if the layout engine was native to the scripting engine even though the scripting engine and the layout engine are in different memory spaces.

7. A method performed on a computing device comprising at least one processor and a memory, the method comprising:

executing, by the computing device, a layout engine in a first memory space of the memory;

executing, by the computing device, a scripting engine in a second memory space of the memory that is separate from the first memory space, wherein the layout engine and the scripting engine are parts of a web browser; and

binding, by the computing device, via a bridge function between the scripting engine and the layout engine wrapped with a scripting language wrapper function, wherein the scripting engine is to call the scripting language wrapper function in a manner native to the scripting engine, wherein the scripting language wrapper function includes information that enables the scripting language wrapper function to call into the wrapped bridge function, wherein the scripting engine is to call into the scripting language wrapper function to access the wrapped bridge function through methods used by the scripting engine to access objects native to the scripting engine, and wherein the layout engine and the scripting engine are to securely interact with each other via the scripting language wrapper function across the first memory space and the second memory space.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

performing, by the wrapped bridge function, caller validation prior to directing calls to the layout engine;

or

performing, by the wrapped bridge function, parameter validation of one or more parameters passed to the wrapped bridge function.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the wrapped bridge function has direct access to the layout engine from within the second memory space.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the scripting engine and the layout engine are to interact via the scripting language wrapper function and the wrapped bridge function as if native to each other without requesting interface pointers.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein the scripting engine is to directly access the layout engine via the scripting language wrapper function and the wrapped bridge function as if the layout engine was native to the scripting engine even though the scripting engine and the layout engine are in different memory spaces.

12. At least one hardware computer-readable medium that includes stores computer-executable instructions that, based on execution by at least one processor of a computing device that further comprises a memory, cause the computing device to:

execute a layout engine in a first memory space of the memory;

execute a scripting engine in a second memory space of the memory that is separate from the first memory space, wherein the layout engine and the scripting engine are parts of a web browser; and

bind via a bridge function between the scripting engine and the layout engine wrapped with a scripting language wrapper function, wherein the scripting engine is to call the scripting language wrapper function in a manner native to the scripting engine, wherein the scripting language wrapper function includes information that enables the scripting language wrapper function to call into the wrapped bridge function, wherein the scripting engine is to call into the scripting language wrapper function to access the wrapped bridge function through methods used by the scripting engine to access objects native to the scripting engine, and wherein the layout engine and the scripting engine are to securely interact with each other via the scripting language wrapper function across the first memory space and the second memory space.

13. The at least one hardware computer-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the computer-executable instructions are further to cause the computing device to:

perform, by the wrapped bridge function, caller validation prior to directing calls to the layout engine;

or

perform, by the wrapped bridge function, parameter validation of one or more parameters passed to the wrapped bridge function.

14. The at least one hardware computer-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the wrapped bridge function has direct access to the layout engine from within the second memory space.

15. The at least one hardware computer-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the scripting engine and the layout engine are to interact via the scripting language wrapper function and the wrapped bridge function as if native to each other without requesting interface pointers.

16. The at least one hardware computer-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the scripting engine is to directly access the layout engine via the scripting language wrapper function and the wrapped bridge function as if the layout engine was native to the scripting engine even though the scripting engine and the layout engine are in different memory spaces.