Robust monitoring gauges

• US 10,354,137 B2
• Filed: 09/30/2016
• Issued: 07/16/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Russell, Anne M., Jog, Nikhil, Chattopadhyay, Rita
• Primary Examiner(s): Moyer, Andrew M
• Application Number:
  US15/283,146
• Publication Number:
  US 20180096205A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,019 Days
• Field of Search: 382100
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 20/00 Scenes; Scene-specific elements control of digital cameras H04N23/60
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 2201/02 Recognising information on displays, dials, clocks
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/10 Character recognition

Abstract

Methods, systems, and storage media for robust monitoring a gauge are disclosed herein. In an embodiment, a digital image of a gauge may be received to identify an analog value indicator of the gauge and to form an indicator representation corresponding to the analog value indicator. Robust optical character recognition and image filter may provide enhanced gauge reading and/or monitoring. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.

Claims

1. An apparatus for facilitating reading a gauge, from an edge of a network, the apparatus comprising:

networking circuitry to couple a plurality of client devices to the network, from the edge of the network; and

one or more processors and a non-transitory computer-readable medium that stores instructions which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to;

receive, from an Internet-of-things (IoT) camera, a digital image of the gauge, with the gauge having an analog value indicator and plural gauge value characters, and being proximally located to the IoT camera;

form an indicator representation corresponding to the analog value indicator and determine the plural gauge value characters;

determine from the indicator representation and one or more of the gauge value characters an indicated gauge value; and

transmit the indicated gauge value to a remote gauge value recipient via the network;

wherein the digital image includes initial image elements with a range of image values and the apparatus is further caused to generate from the digital image a binary image with image elements of first and second states, wherein to generate the binary image includes to apply plural thresholds to the image values of the initial image elements to identify the image elements of the first and second states.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plural thresholds are applied to the initial image elements in iteration with determining the plural gauge value characters.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plural thresholds are applied to the initial image elements in iteration with forming the indicator representation.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further caused to determine whether the IoT camera and a face of the gauge is misaligned, and on determination that the IoT camera and the face of the gauge is misaligned, perform application of a transformation to the digital image such that the transformed digital image is substantially equivalent to having been taken with the IoT camera and the face of the gauge being aligned.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the gauge includes a circular face and performance of application of a transformation to the digital image includes performance of application of a Hough circle transformation to the digital image.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the apparatus is further caused to crop the transformed digital image.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein to form an indicator representation includes formation of an initial indicator representation, determination of whether the initial indicator representation meets one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria, and if the initial indicator representation does not meet the one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria, performance of one or more applications of dilation to the initial indicator representation to provide the indicator representation while meeting the one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further caused to apply at least one of dilation and erosion of one or more of the plural gauge value characters.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is further caused to identify a hinge point of the indicator representation with respect to determination of the plural gauge value characters.

10. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein formation of the initial indicator representation, and determination of whether the initial indicator representation meets one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria, includes identification of the initial indicator representation as a connected component representation.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the networking circuitry is configured to process or route data packets in accordance with a communication protocol selected from a Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), a High Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol, Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4), or Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

12. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is a selected one of a wireless access point, a router, a switch, or a hub.

13. A method for facilitating reading of a gauge, from an edge of a network, the method comprising:

receiving, by a networking device disposed at the edge of the network, from an IoT camera, a digital image of a gauge having an analog value indicator and plural gauge value characters, and being disposed proximally to the IoT camera;

forming, by the networking device, an indicator representation corresponding to the analog value indicator;

determining, by the networking device, the plural gauge value characters from the digital image;

determining, by the networking device, from the indicator representation and one or more of the gauge value characters an indicated gauge value; and

transmitting, by the networking device, the indicated gauge value to a remote gauge value recipient, via the network;

wherein the digital image includes initial image elements with a range of image values and the method further includes generating, by the networking device, from the digital image, a binary image with image elements of first and second states, wherein generating the binary image includes applying plural thresholds to the image values of the initial image elements to identify the image elements of the first and second states.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the plural thresholds are applied to the initial image elements in iteration with determining the plural gauge value characters.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein the plural thresholds are applied to the initial image elements in iteration with forming the indicator representation.

16. The method of claim 13, further including determining, by the networking device, whether the IoT camera and a face of the gauge is misaligned, and on determination that the IoT camera and the face of the gauge is misaligned, performing, by the networking device, application of a transformation to the digital image such that the transformed digital image is substantially equivalent to having been taken with the IoT camera and the face of the gauge being aligned.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the gauge includes a circular face and performing an application of a transformation to the digital image includes performing application of a Hough circle transformation to the digital image.

18. The method of claim 17, further including cropping, by the networking device, the transformed digital image.

19. The method of claim 13, wherein forming the indicator representation corresponding to the analog value indicator includes forming an initial indicator representation, determining whether the initial indicator representation meets one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria, and if the initial indicator representation does not meet the one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria, performing one or more applications of dilation to the initial indicator representation to form the indicator representation while meeting the one or more predefined analog value indicator criteria.

20. The method of claim 13, wherein determining the plural gauge value characters includes applying, by the networking device, at least one of dilation and erosion of one or more of the plural gauge value characters.