Water conservation apparatus and method for programmable irrigation controllers
First Claim
1. A water conservation apparatus, comprising;
- an enclosure;
an electronic circuit board housed within the enclosure, the electronic circuit board having at least a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal electrically connectable to a non-networked irrigation controller; and
electronic circuitry on the electronic circuit board, the electronic circuitry including an electronic switch operable to selectively electrically interconnect and disconnect the first terminal and the second terminal, the electronic circuitry further including a radio frequency (RF) communication module to selectively receive RF communications, the electronic circuitry responsive to at least a first RF communication to activate the electronic switch to electrically interconnect the first terminal and the second terminal to enable current to flow from the non-networked irrigation controller to the first terminal and to flow back to the non-networked controller from the second terminal, the electronic circuitry responsive to at least a second RF communication to deactivate the electronic switch to electrically disconnect the first terminal and the second terminal to disable current from flowing from the non-networked irrigation controller to the first terminal and flowing back to the non-networked controller from the second terminal.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A water conservation apparatus is connectable to a legacy irrigation controller to provide access to the irrigation controller to enable a remote user to selectively disable watering irrespective of the watering schedule programmed in the irrigation controller. The apparatus is connectable to the rain sensor of irrigation controllers having rain sensor connections. In irrigation controllers not having rain sensor connections, the apparatus is connectable to the common line of the valve control lines to selectively interrupt current to the valves. The apparatus is connectable to a Wi-Fi router to enable communications to a cloud-based server such that the apparatus is able to receive control signals from the server to selectively disable watering based on current and predicted weather conditions.
12 Citations
16 Claims
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1. A water conservation apparatus, comprising;
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an enclosure; an electronic circuit board housed within the enclosure, the electronic circuit board having at least a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal electrically connectable to a non-networked irrigation controller; and electronic circuitry on the electronic circuit board, the electronic circuitry including an electronic switch operable to selectively electrically interconnect and disconnect the first terminal and the second terminal, the electronic circuitry further including a radio frequency (RF) communication module to selectively receive RF communications, the electronic circuitry responsive to at least a first RF communication to activate the electronic switch to electrically interconnect the first terminal and the second terminal to enable current to flow from the non-networked irrigation controller to the first terminal and to flow back to the non-networked controller from the second terminal, the electronic circuitry responsive to at least a second RF communication to deactivate the electronic switch to electrically disconnect the first terminal and the second terminal to disable current from flowing from the non-networked irrigation controller to the first terminal and flowing back to the non-networked controller from the second terminal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A method for controlling a non-networked irrigation controller, the method, comprising;
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electrically interconnecting a water conservation apparatus to a first terminal and a second terminal within the irrigation controller; and sending commands from a messaging server to the water conservation apparatus via a Wi-Fi router in radio frequency (RF) communication with the water conservation apparatus, wherein; the water conservation apparatus is responsive to a first command from the messaging server to selectively activate an electronic switch within the water conservation apparatus to close a current path between the first terminal and the second terminal within the irrigation controller; and the water conservation apparatus is responsive to a second command from the messaging server to selectively deactivate the electronic switch within the water conservation apparatus to open the current path between the first terminal and the second terminal within the irrigation controller. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12)
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13. A system for conserving water by controlling the operation of a non-networked irrigation controller to selectively override a watering schedule programmed in the irrigation controller, the system comprising:
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a water conservation apparatus having at least a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal electrically connectable to the non-networked irrigation controller, wherein; the water conservation apparatus selectively activates a switch to close a current path between the first terminal and the second terminal to enable the irrigation controller to provide current to water control valves in accordance with the watering schedule programmed into the irrigation controller; the water conservation apparatus selectively deactivates the switch to open the current path between the first terminal and the second terminal to disable the irrigation controller from providing current to the water control valves irrespective of the watering schedule programmed into the irrigation controller; and the water conservation device selectively activates and deactivates the switch to selectively close and selectively open the current path in accordance with commands received via Wi-Fi communications; a messaging server that receives and stores communication parameters to enable the messaging server to communicate with the water conservation apparatus, the messaging server further receiving water conservation parameters, the messaging server responsive to the water conservation parameters to generate and send commands to the water conservation apparatus to control the opening and closing of the current path; and a smartphone or other computing device, wherein; the smartphone or other computing device executes an initialization process by which the smartphone or other computing device communicates with the water conservation apparatus by a local radio frequency communications protocol to set up the water conservation apparatus to thereby establish the communication parameters to enable the messaging server to communicate with the water conservation apparatus via Wi-Fi communications; and the smartphone or other computing device executes an operational process by which the smartphone or other computing device communicates with the messaging server to request the messaging server to modify the water conservation parameters and to cause the messaging server to send the water conservation parameters to the water conservation apparatus. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16)
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Specification