Thrombus detection device and method

• US 10,376,685 B2
• Filed: 04/22/2016
• Issued: 08/13/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 08/31/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mermaid Medical Vascular ApS
• Original Assignee: Mermaid Medical Vascular ApS
• Inventors: Angel, Luis F., Guerra, Rogelio I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stransky, Katrina M
• Application Number:
  US15/136,636
• Publication Number:
  US 20160317163A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,208 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/221 Gripping devices in the form of loops or baskets for gripping calculi or similar types of obstructions surgical snare instruments A61B17/32056
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22079 with suction of debris
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2212 having a closed distal end, e.g. a loop
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/063 for measuring volume
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/0807 Indication means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15 Devices for taking samples of blood hypodermic syringes A61M5/178
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/013 Distal protection devices, i.e. devices placed distally in combination with another endovascular procedure, e.g. angioplasty or stenting
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/79 Filters for solid matter specially adapted for dental use A61C17/065
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 1/81 Piston pumps, e.g. syringes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/10 Tube connectors; Tube couplings A61M39/02 takes precedence; connecting needles to syringes or hubs A61M5/34; connecting catheter tubes to hubs A61M25/0014

Abstract

A thrombus detection device comprising an elongate tube having at least one opening at a distal end of the elongate tube. A coupling is attached or formed at the proximal end of the elongate tube. The detection of the presence of a thrombus is performed by using a syringe to withdraw blood through the at least one thrombus detection opening at the distal end of the elongate tube. If little or no blood is withdrawn, or if the withdrawal of blood is more difficult than expected, the presence of a thrombus obstructing the openings is indicated.

Claims

1. A medical device comprising:

a. a catheter body having a distal port positioned in a distal portion of the catheter body, the distal port being in fluid association with a catheter lumen extending to a proximal port in a proximal portion of the catheter body;

b. an IVC filter coupled to the distal portion of the catheter body and positioned such that the distal port opens at a proximal side of the IVC filter;

c. an elongate tube disposed and reciprocally moveable within the catheter lumen, the elongate tube comprising a tube lumen extending at a substantially constant inner diameter from a first opening at a proximal end to a distal tube portion comprising a distal portion lumen extending at an increasing inner diameter to a second opening wider than the first opening, the second opening being sufficiently wide to permit entry of a thrombus into the distal portion lumen, where the distal tube portion is configured to diametrically collapse for insertion into the catheter lumen at the proximal port and to diametrically expand when the elongate tube is in an extended position and the distal tube portion projects out of the catheter lumen at the distal port; and

d. a coupling in fluid communication with the first opening of the proximal end of the elongate tube, the coupling configured to removably couple a syringe to the first opening of the elongate tube where the syringe is capable of drawing blood into the distal portion lumen and through the tube lumen of the elongate tube.

2. The medical device of claim 1, where the elongate tube comprises:

a. a tube member forming the tube lumen in a proximal tube portion of the elongate tube, the tube member extending from the proximal end of the elongate tube to a distal tube member opening of substantially the same size as the first opening of the elongate tube;

b. a flexible end member forming the distal tube portion of the elongate tube, the flexible end member having a first end member opening configured to attach to the distal tube member opening, the flexible end member extending distally to form the distal portion lumen.

3. The medical device of claim 2, where the elongate tube is formed as a single tubular member and where the coupling is a luer-lock.

4. The medical device of claim 3, where the flexible end member is made of a polymeric material, a metallic material, or a combination thereof, and where the single tubular member forming the elongate tube is made of a polymeric material, a metallic material, or a combination thereof.

5. The medical device of claim 3, where the flexible end member is in a generally conical shape between the first flexible member opening to the second opening wider than the first opening.

6. The medical device of claim 4, where a distal end of the single tubular member is formed in a generally conical shape.