Ball bat with shock attenuating handle

• US 10,384,106 B2
• Filed: 11/16/2017
• Issued: 08/20/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Easton Diamond Sports, LLC (Rawlings Sporting Goods Co., Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Easton Diamond Sports, LLC (Rawlings Sporting Goods Co., Inc.)
• Inventors: Hunt, Linda, Montgomery, Ian, Chauvin, Dewey, St-Laurent, Frederic
• Primary Examiner(s): Graham, Mark S
• Application Number:
  US15/815,423
• Publication Number:
  US 20190143185A1
• Time in Patent Office: 642 Days
• Field of Search: 473457, 473519, 473520, 473564-568
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 1/00 Horizontal bars
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2059/581 with a continuously tapered barrel
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2102/18 Baseball, rounders or similar games
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2102/182 Softball
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2209/00 Characteristics of used materials
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2209/02 with reinforcing fibres, e.g. carbon, polyamide fibres
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 59/50 Substantially rod-shaped bats for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for baseball
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 59/51 made of metal
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 59/54 made of plastic
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 59/58 characterised by the shape A63B59/55, A63B59/56 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/002 Resonance frequency related characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/08 characterised by the material
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/14 Coverings specially adapted for handles, e.g. sleeves or ribbons
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/16 Caps; Ferrules
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/24 Weighted handles
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 60/54 with means for damping vibrations

Abstract

A ball bat includes a first bat portion (such as a barrel portion) and a second bat portion (such as a handle). The portions may be spaced apart along the bat'"'"'s longitudinal axis. A joint connects the first and second bat portions. The joint may be positioned at or near, or centered about, a location of maximum vibration, such as an antinode of the bat. The joint may include a filler material (such as an elastomeric material) at least partially surrounding a rod element. The filler material and the rod element may span a gap between the first and second bat portions. The filler material and the rod element may extend into the first bat portion or the second bat portion. A cover material may be positioned around the filler material. The joint may form a structural link between the bat portions and it may be configured to absorb vibration.

Claims

1. A ball bat comprising a barrel portion, a handle, and a joint connecting the barrel portion to the handle, the joint comprising:

a rod element extending from the handle and into the barrel portion; and

a filler material in the handle and the barrel portion, the filler material at least partially surrounding the rod element within the handle and within the barrel portion and spanning a gap between the barrel portion and the handle, wherein the filler material extends at least as far as the rod element into the handle or into the barrel portion.

2. The ball bat of claim 1 wherein the filler material is an elastomeric material.

3. The ball bat of claim 1 wherein at least one of the barrel portion or the handle is formed with a composite material.

4. The ball bat of claim 1, further comprising a cover material positioned around the filler material.

5. The ball bat of claim 1 wherein the rod element is tapered.

6. The ball bat of claim 1 wherein a distal end of the handle has an inner diameter that is smaller than an outer diameter of the filler material or smaller than an outer diameter of an end of the rod element positioned within the handle.

7. The ball bat of claim 1, further comprising a knob positioned at a proximal end of the handle, wherein the joint is positioned between 8 and 12 inches from the proximal end.

8. The ball bat of claim 1 wherein the joint is positioned at a vibrational antinode of the ball bat.

9. A ball bat comprising:

a first bat portion spaced apart from a second bat portion along a longitudinal axis of the bat; and

a joint connecting the first bat portion to the second bat portion, the joint positioned at an antinode of the bat, wherein

the joint comprises a filler material at least partially surrounding a rod element, and wherein

the filler material and the rod element span a gap between the first bat portion and the second bat portion, and extend into the first bat portion and into the second bat portion, and wherein

the filler material is longer than the rod element along the longitudinal axis, and wherein

the filler material comprises an elastomeric material.

10. The ball bat of claim 9 wherein the rod element is tapered.

11. The ball bat of claim 9 wherein at least one of the first bat portion or the second bat portion is formed from a metal or metal alloy.

12. The ball bat of claim 9 wherein the rod element has an outer diameter larger than an inner diameter of at least one of the first bat portion or the second bat portion.

13. A ball bat comprising a joint connecting two spaced-apart bat portions, the joint configured to absorb vibration, wherein the joint comprises:

a rod element at least partially surrounded by a filler material, the rod element and the filler material spanning a gap between the two spaced-apart bat portions to form a structural link between the two spaced-apart bat portions;

wherein the filler material extends at least as far as the rod element into at least one of the bat portions, and wherein the filler material comprises an elastomeric material.

14. The ball bat of claim 13 wherein the joint is centered about a position of maximum vibration in the bat.

15. The ball bat of claim 13 wherein the joint is located near a position of maximum vibration in the bat.

16. The ball bat of claim 13 wherein at least one of the bat portions is tapered radially inwardly and has an inner diameter smaller than an outer diameter of the filler material.

17. The ball bat of claim 13 wherein the rod element is tapered.

18. The ball bat of claim 13 wherein the rod element comprises a composite material.