Radio signal path design tool with graphical display to facilitate selection of alternative radio antenna sites

• US 10,397,799 B2
• Filed: 04/27/2018
• Issued: 08/27/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 04/07/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Wireless Applications Corp.
• Original Assignee: Wireless Applications Corp.
• Inventors: Wills, Eric, Salama, Abdelelah
• Primary Examiner(s): Cho, Un C
• Assistant Examiner(s): Rahman, Shah M
• Application Number:
  US15/964,948
• Publication Number:
  US 20180295526A1
• Time in Patent Office: 487 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0817 with multiple receivers and antenna path selection
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/02 Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/18 Network planning tools
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/22 Traffic simulation tools or models

Abstract

A radio signal path design tool that provides for a visual depiction of the viability of alternative antenna locations around proposed fixed antenna sites. The design tool computes a radio link path profile at the proposed antenna sites while simultaneously displaying alternative locations around the fixed antenna sites that would potentially achieve the radio link design goals. In some embodiments, the alternative antenna locations are represented as an array of points, arranged in a grid pattern, surrounding the proposed antenna sites. The path design tool may change each displayed point so that the point visually reflects the extent to which the corresponding location satisfies the radio link design goals. By providing a robust visualization, the design tool allows for a ready assessment of alternative radio link paths adjacent to the proposed link path, which allows for flexibility in deploying radio antennas.

Claims

1. A computer readable non-transitory medium storing instruction that when executed by a processor in a computing system, cause the computing system to perform a method of assessing the suitability of alternative antenna placement sites for radio communication, the method comprising:

receiving a first proposed location of a first radio antenna and a second proposed location of a second radio antenna, the first and second radio antennas forming a radio link;

determining a first plurality of points spatially distributed in a regular pattern based on one or more parameters around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna, determining a second plurality of points spatially distributed In a regular pattern based on one or more parameters around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna, wherein the one or more parameters are associated with a dimension;

computing alternative radio path profiles between each one of the points in the first plurality of points and each one of the points in the second plurality of points;

displaying an aerial view of the path between the first proposed location of the first radio antenna and the second proposed location of the second radio antenna;

displaying the first plurality of points around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna and second plurality of points around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna, wherein;

each one of the points in the first plurality of points or the second plurality of points is visually depicted to indicate a suitability of the point as an alternative antenna placement site based on the computed alternative path profiles, and

the suitability of each one of the points as an alternative antenna placement site is based on whether an antenna placed as the alternative antenna placement site has a radio link that meets a specified path design goal; and

receiving an indication of a user action for selecting the first proposed location of the first radio antenna or the second proposed location of the second radio antenna and moving the first proposed location or the second proposed location to an alternative antenna placement site In the first plurality of points or the second plurality of points, respectively.

2. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

varying the visual depiction of points in the first plurality of points when the first proposed location of the first radio antenna is being moved; and

varying the visual depiction of points in the second plurality of points when the second proposed location of the second radio antenna is being moved.

3. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first plurality of points spatially distributed In a regular pattern on and around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna or the second plurality of points spatially distributed in a regular pattern on and around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna is on a grid oriented along the azimuth of the path between the first radio antenna and the second radio antenna.

4. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first plurality of points spatially distributed In a regular pattern on and around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna or the second plurality of points spatially distributed In a regular pattern on and around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna is on a grid oriented in a fixed direction independent of the azimuth of the path between the first radio antenna and the second radio antenna.

5. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:

receiving a first length of a first grid enclosing the first spatial distribution of points around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna or receiving a first spacing between points within the first grid enclosing the first spatial distribution of points; and

receiving a second length of a second grid enclosing the second spatial distribution of points around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna or receiving a second spacing between points within the second grid enclosing the second spatial distribution of points.

6. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the number of points in first plurality of points and the number of points within the second plurality of points is selected based on the time required to compute the alternative radio path profiles between each one of the points In the first plurality of points and each one of the points In the second plurality of points.

7. The computer-readable medium of claim 5, wherein the number of points in the first grid is independent of the size of the first grid, and the number of points in the second grid is independent of the size of the second grid.

8. The computer-readable medium of claim 5, wherein at least one of the spacing of points within the first grid or the spacing of points within the second grid is respectively proportional to the area of the first grid or the second grid.

9. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein points in the first or second spatial distribution of points are visually depicted with different colors.

10. The computer-readable medium of claim 9, wherein the method further comprises generating a heat map by interpolating colors between the points in the first or second spatial distribution of points.

17. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the specified path design goal comprises whether the radio link is line of sight (LOS).

18. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the specified path design goal comprises whether the radio link meets a target Fresnel zone clearance.

19. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the specified path design goal comprises whether the radio link meets a target link budget.

11. A method to represent the suitability of potential antenna placement for radio communication in a wireless path design tool, the method comprising:

receiving a first proposed location of a first radio antenna and a second proposed location of a second radio antenna, the first and second radio antennas forming a radio link;

determining a first plurality of points spatially distributed in a regular pattern based on one or more parameters on and around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna, determining a second plurality of points spatially distributed in a regular pattern based on one or more parameters on and around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna, wherein the one or more parameters are associated with a dimension;

computing alternative radio path profiles between each one of the points in the first plurality of points and each one of the points in the second plurality of points;

displaying an aerial view of the path between the first proposed location of the first radio antenna and the second proposed location of the second radio antenna;

displaying the first plurality of points around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna and second plurality of points around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna, wherein;

each one of the points in the first plurality of points or the second plurality of points is visually depicted to indicate a suitability of the point as an alternative antenna placement site based on the computed alternative path profiles, and

the suitability of each one of the points as an alternative antenna placement site is based on whether an antenna placed as the alternative antenna placement site has a radio link that meets a specified path design goal.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

varying the visual depiction of points in the first plurality of points when the first proposed location of the first radio antenna is changing; and

varying the visual depiction of points in the second plurality of points when the second proposed location of the second radio antenna is changing.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein at least one of the first plurality of points around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna or the second plurality of points around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna is on a grid oriented along the azimuth of the path between the first radio antenna and the second radio antenna.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein at least one of the first plurality of points around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna or the second plurality of points around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna is on a grid oriented in a fixed direction independent of the azimuth of the path between the first radio antenna and the second radio antenna.

15. The method of claim 11, further comprising receiving at least a first length of a first grid enclosing the first plurality of points around the first proposed location of the first radio antenna, a first spacing between points within the first grid enclosing the first plurality of points, a second length of a second grid enclosing the second plurality of points around the second proposed location of the second radio antenna, and a second spacing between points with the second grid enclosing the second plurality of points.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein at least one of the spacing of points within the first grid or the spacing of points within the second grid is respectively proportional to the area of the first grid or the second grid.

20. The method of claim 11, wherein the specified path design goal comprises whether the radio link is line of sight (LOS).