System and method for preventing display bowing

• US 10,398,066 B2
• Filed: 04/27/2018
• Issued: 08/27/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Manufacturing Resources International, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Manufacturing Resources International, Inc.
• Inventors: Dunn, William, Lincoln, Andrew, Brown, Mike, Diaz, Marcos
• Primary Examiner(s): Pape, Zachary
• Application Number:
  US15/964,258
• Publication Number:
  US 20180317350A1
• Time in Patent Office: 487 Days
• Field of Search: 36167949-67951, 361696, 454184, 312236, 362373, 362218, 362269, 362294, 349161
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133308 Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133342 for double-sided displays
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133385 with cooling means, e.g. fans
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133603 with LEDs
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133628 with cooling means
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 2201/36 Airflow channels, e.g. constructional arrangements facilitating the flow of air
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1601 Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays constructional details related to flat displays integrated in a portable computer, e.g. laptop, handheld computer G06F1/1637; constructional details related to television receivers H04N5/64
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/20145 Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/20963 Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure H05K7/20972 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/20972 Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components

Abstract

An apparatus for preventing bowing of an electronic display includes a housing and a cover panel. The electronic display is located behind said cover panel, and a backlight is located behind said electronic display. A closed loop pathway for circulating gas includes a first gas pathway located between said cover panel and the electronic display, a backlight cavity located between the electronic display and the backlight, and a second gas pathway located behind the backlight.

Claims

1. An apparatus for preventing bowing of an electronic display comprising:

a housing;

a cover panel, wherein the electronic display is located behind said cover panel;

a backlight located behind said electronic display; and

a closed loop pathway for circulating gas comprising;

a first gas pathway located between said cover panel and the electronic display;

a backlight cavity located between the electronic display and the backlight; and

a second gas pathway located behind the backlight;

wherein the closed loop pathway is configured to cause the pressure of circulating gas in the backlight cavity to be lower than the circulating gas in the first gas pathway.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

an open loop pathway for ambient air located behind said backlight.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising:

a rear plate located behind said backlight;

a corrugated layer extending between said rear plate and said backlight; and

a first open loop pathway located between said backlight and said rear plate.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising:

a heat exchanger located along the second gas pathway; and

a second open loop pathway comprising said heat exchanger.

5. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising:

at least one circulating gas fan located within the second gas pathway for moving the circulating gas through the closed loop pathway; and

at least one ambient air fan located within the open loop pathway for moving the ambient air through the open loop pathway.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a second cover panel;

a second electronic display located behind said second cover panel; and

a second backlight located behind said second electronic display;

wherein the closed loop pathway for circulating gas further comprises;

a third gas pathway located between said second cover panel and the second electronic display; and

a second backlight cavity located between the second electronic display and the second backlight;

wherein the second gas pathway is located between the backlight and the second backlight.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein:

the second cover panel, the second display assembly, and the second backlight are oriented in a back to back arrangement with the cover panel, the display assembly, and the backlight, respectively.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a first and second support located at an entrance and an exit, respectively, of the backlight cavity, wherein said first and second supports define an entrance gap and an exit gap, respectively, for the circulating gas to enter or exit the backlight cavity.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein:

the entrance gap is smaller than the exit gap.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a first and second bracket located at an entrance and an exit, respectively, of the backlight cavity, wherein said first and second brackets define an entrance gap and an exit gap, respectively, for the circulating gas to enter or exit the backlight cavity.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein:

the entrance gap is smaller than the exit gap.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein:

the second bracket comprises an angled section located on a distal end of said bracket and extending towards the side of said housing.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein:

the angled section is configured to create a venturi effect on circulating gas passing from the first gas pathway to the second gas pathway.

14. The apparatus of claim of 1 wherein:

the pressure of the circulating gas passing through the backlight cavity is between 0 and 0.5 psi lower than the circulating gas passing through the first gas pathway.

15. An apparatus for preventing bowing of an electronic display comprising:

a housing;

a cover panel, wherein the electronic display is located behind, spaced apart from, and substantially parallel to said cover panel;

a backlight located behind, spaced apart from, and substantially parallel to said electronic display, wherein the space between the backlight and the electronic display defines a backlight cavity;

a closed loop pathway for circulating gas encircling the electronic display and comprising the space between said cover panel and said electronic display, the backlight cavity, and a space between said housing and said backlight;

an open loop pathway located in the space between said housing and said backlight;

a first and second bracket located at an entrance and an exit, respectively, of the backlight cavity, wherein said first and second brackets define an entrance gap and an exit gap, respectively, for the circulating gas to enter or exit the backlight cavity, wherein the entrance gap is smaller than the exit gap;

an angled section located on a distal end of the second bracket and extending towards the side of said housing; and

a first and second support located at the entrance and the exit, respectively, of the backlight cavity, wherein said first and second supports define a second entrance gap and a second exit gap, respectively, for the circulating gas to enter or exit the backlight cavity, wherein the second entrance gap is smaller than the second exit gap.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein:

the first and second brackets comprise a first set of apertures which define the entrance gap and the exit gap; and

the first and second supports comprise a second set of apertures which define the second entrance gap and the second exit gap.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 wherein:

the electronic display comprises liquid crystals; and

the backlight comprises light emitting diodes.

18. An apparatus for preventing bowing of an electronic display comprising:

a housing;

a cover panel, wherein the electronic display is located behind said cover panel;

a backlight located behind said electronic display and comprising a number of light emitting diodes;

a closed loop pathway for circulating gas comprising;

a first gas pathway located between said cover panel and the electronic display;

a backlight cavity located between the electronic display and the backlight having an entrance and an exit; and

a second gas pathway located behind the backlight and comprising a heat exchanger;

a rear plate located behind said backlight;

an open loop pathway comprising;

first open loop pathway located in the space between said rear plate and said backlight; and

a second open loop pathway comprising said heat exchanger;

a first and second bracket located at the entrance and the exit, respectively, of the backlight cavity, wherein said first and second brackets comprise a first number of apertures defining an entrance gap and an exit gap, respectively, for the circulating gas to enter or exit the backlight cavity, wherein the entrance gap is smaller than the exit gap;

an angled section located on a distal end of said second bracket and extending towards the side of said housing; and

a first and second support located at the entrance and the exit, respectively, of the backlight cavity, wherein said first and second supports comprise a second number of apertures defining a second entrance gap and a second exit gap, respectively, for the circulating gas to enter or exit the backlight cavity, wherein the second entrance gap is smaller than the second exit gap.