Candy dispenser

• US 10,407,235 B2
• Filed: 08/09/2017
• Issued: 09/10/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: My Favorite Company, Inc.
• Original Assignee: My Favorite Company, Inc.
• Inventors: Wright, Neil, Eisenberg, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Scott, Jacob S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ojofeitimi, Ayodeji T
• Application Number:
  US15/673,136
• Publication Number:
  US 20180148247A1
• Time in Patent Office: 762 Days
• Field of Search: 221247, 221306, 220262
• CPC Class Codes: A23G 3/50 characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 2583/0477 the container is maintained in the same position during the dispensing of several successive articles or doses
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 2583/0486 Linear action transformed in a rotational movement of the dispensing element
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 81/365 Containers, or parts thereof, simulating or being incorporated into other items, e.g. puppet, animal, vehicle, building, dumb bells B65D81/363, B65D81/368 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 83/0409 the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation B65D83/0445 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 83/0418 the articles being substantially flat and stacked one upon the other and the dispensing-closing device sliding the article to be dispensed along the flat side of the next article
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 85/60 for sweets or like confectionery products
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 11/22 Pushers actuated indirectly by hand, e.g. through cranks or levers
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 11/44 in which magazines the articles are stored in bulk

Abstract

A candy dispenser include a dispenser housing having a dispenser housing opening, a candy reservoir within the dispenser housing having a candy reservoir chute aligned with the dispenser housing opening, and a dispenser shield disposed within the dispenser housing and movable so that a dispenser shield opening can align with the dispenser housing opening and the candy reservoir chute at a dispensing position to dispense a candy piece. An indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism with an actuation mechanism input device causes the dispenser shield to move between the dispensing position and at least one non-dispensing position when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced such that the dispenser shield may be disposed in any one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced so that a candy piece may or may not be dispensed each time.

Claims

1. A candy dispenser comprising:

a dispenser housing having a dispenser housing opening;

a candy reservoir disposed within the dispenser housing and having a candy reservoir chute aligned with the dispenser housing opening;

a dispenser shield disposed within the dispenser housing and between the dispenser housing and the candy reservoir, the dispenser shield having a dispenser shield wall with a dispenser shield opening there through, wherein the dispenser shield is movable between a dispensing position where the dispenser shield opening is aligned with the dispenser housing opening and the candy reservoir chute so that a candy piece disposed within the candy reservoir chute can be dispensed through the dispenser shield opening and the dispenser housing opening, and at least one non-dispensing position where the candy reservoir chute is covered by the dispenser shield wall to retain the candy piece within the candy reservoir chute; and

an indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism disposed within the dispenser housing and operatively connected to the dispenser shield, the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism comprising an actuation mechanism input device extending out of the dispenser housing, wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism engages the dispenser shield to secure the dispenser shield in the dispensing position or one of the non-dispensing positions when the actuation mechanism input device is in an input device normal position, and wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism engages the dispenser shield to cause the dispenser shield to move between the dispensing position and the at least one non-dispensing position when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced from the input device normal position toward an input device actuation position, and wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism allows the dispenser shield to move each instance of the actuation mechanism input device being displaced from the input device normal position to the input device actuation position so that the dispenser shield may be disposed in any one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced back to the input device normal position.

2. The candy dispenser of claim 1, wherein the dispenser housing comprises character facial indicia disposed proximate the dispenser housing opening, and the dispenser shield comprises character expression indicia proximate each of the at least one non-dispensing position that is visible through the dispenser housing opening when the dispenser shield is oriented in the corresponding one of the at least one non-dispensing position, wherein the character expression indicia for each of the at least one non-dispensing position creates a different character expression.

3. The candy dispenser of claim 1, wherein the dispenser shield wall surrounds the candy reservoir, and wherein the dispenser shield comprises a dispenser shield shaft operatively connected to the dispenser shield wall and defining a dispenser shield rotational axis about which the dispenser shield rotates, and wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism engages the dispenser shield shaft to cause rotation of the dispenser shield when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced from the input device normal position toward the input device actuation position.

4. The candy dispenser of claim 3, wherein the dispenser shield comprises a plurality of dispenser shield ribs connecting a dispenser shield shaft top end to a dispenser shield wall top edge, and wherein the plurality of dispenser shield ribs are disposed above the candy reservoir and circumferentially spaced about the dispenser shield shaft to define reservoir fill openings there between through which candy pieces can pass to be disposed within the candy reservoir.

5. The candy dispenser of claim 4, wherein the dispenser housing includes a candy fill opening and the candy dispenser comprises a candy fill door movably connected to the dispenser housing proximate the candy fill opening and movable between a candy fill door closed position overlying the candy fill opening and a candy fill door open position where the candy fill opening is exposed to allow insertion of candy pieces through the candy fill opening and the reservoir fill openings and into the candy reservoir.

6. The candy dispenser of claim 3, wherein the dispenser shield shaft comprises a plurality of shaft splines extending radially outward from the dispenser shield shaft and parallel to the dispenser shield rotational axis, wherein a number of the plurality of shaft splines is equal to a total number of the dispensing position and the at least one non-dispensing position of the dispenser shield, wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism engages at least one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position to rotate the dispenser shield, and engages at least one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position to stop the dispenser shield at the dispensing position or one of the at least one non-dispensing position.

7. The candy dispenser of claim 6, wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism comprises a shaft rotation finger operatively connected to the actuation mechanism input device, wherein the shaft rotation finger engages one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position to cause the dispenser shield to rotate.

8. The candy dispenser of claim 7, wherein the shaft rotation finger engages one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced back to the input device normal position to cause one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions of the dispenser shield to align with the candy reservoir chute and the dispenser housing opening.

9. The candy dispenser of claim 7, wherein the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism comprises a dispenser shield lock surface that engages the dispenser shield shaft between adjacent shaft splines to align one of the dispensing position and the at least one non-dispensing position of the dispenser shield with the candy reservoir chute and the dispenser housing opening.

10. The candy dispenser of claim 1, wherein the candy reservoir comprises:

a candy support surface upon which a plurality of candy pieces can be disposed prior to dispensing, wherein the candy reservoir chute extends downward from a chute opening through the candy support surface; and

a reservoir locking mechanism operatively connected to the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism such that, when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position, an upper lock arm of the reservoir locking mechanism extends into the chute opening to prevent candy pieces from entering the candy reservoir chute and a lower lock arm proximate the dispenser housing opening is retracted so that the candy piece in the candy reservoir chute can be dispensed from the candy reservoir chute when the dispenser shield is disposed in the dispensing position, and, when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position, the upper lock arm is retracted to allow one of the candy pieces to drop into the candy reservoir chute and the lower lock arm is extended into the candy reservoir chute to prevent the candy piece therein from dispensing as the dispenser shield opening moves past the candy reservoir chute and the dispenser housing opening.

11. The candy dispenser of claim 10, wherein the actuation mechanism input device has an input device cam surface, and wherein the reservoir locking mechanism comprises:

a lower lock lever pivotally connected to the candy reservoir and having the lower lock arm and a lower lock lever cam arm; and

an upper lock lever slidably engaged by the candy reservoir and having the upper lock arm and an elongated cam slot with the lower lock lever cam arm disposed therein,

wherein, when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position, the input device cam surface engages the lower lock lever to retract the lower lock arm and the lower lock lever cam arm engages the upper lock lever to extend the upper lock arm into the chute opening, and

wherein, when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position, the input device cam surface allows the lower lock lever to rotate so that the lower lock arm extends into the candy reservoir chute and the lower lock lever cam arm moves within the elongated cam slot to cause the upper lock lever to retract from the chute opening.

12. An indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism for a candy dispenser having a dispenser housing with a dispenser housing opening, a candy reservoir disposed within the dispenser housing and having a candy reservoir chute aligned with the dispenser housing opening, and a dispenser shield disposed within the dispenser housing and between the dispenser housing and the candy reservoir, the dispenser shield having a dispenser shield wall with a dispenser shield opening there through, and being movable between a dispensing position where the dispenser shield opening is aligned with the dispenser housing opening and the candy reservoir chute and at least one non-dispensing position where the candy reservoir chute is covered by the dispenser shield wall, the indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism comprising:

an actuation mechanism input device extending out of the dispenser housing and having an input device normal position and an input device actuation position;

a dispenser shield locking member engaging the dispenser shield when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position to secure the dispenser shield in one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions, and disengaging the dispenser shield when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device actuation position to allow the dispenser shield to move between the dispensing position and the at least one non-dispensing position; and

a dispenser shield drive member engaging the dispenser shield when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced from the input device normal position toward the input device actuation position to cause the dispenser shield to move between the dispensing position and the at least one non-dispensing position, wherein the dispenser shield locking member and the dispenser shield drive member allow the dispenser shield to move each instance of the actuation mechanism input device being displaced from the input device normal position to the input device actuation position so that the dispenser shield may be disposed in any one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced back to the input device normal position and the dispenser shield locking member engages the dispenser shield.

13. The indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism of claim 12, wherein the dispenser shield wall surrounds the candy reservoir and the dispenser shield includes a dispenser shield shaft operatively connected to the dispenser shield wall and defining a dispenser shield rotational axis about which the dispenser shield rotates, and wherein the dispenser shield drive member engages the dispenser shield shaft to cause rotation of the dispenser shield when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced from the input device normal position toward the input device actuation position.

14. The indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism of claim 13, wherein the dispenser shield shaft has a plurality of shaft splines extending radially outward from the dispenser shield shaft and parallel to the dispenser shield rotational axis, wherein a number of the plurality of shaft splines is equal to a total number of dispensing positions and non-dispensing positions of the dispenser shield, wherein the dispenser shield drive member engages at least one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position to rotate the dispenser shield, and the dispenser shield locking member engages at least one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position to stop the dispenser shield at one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions.

15. The indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism of claim 14, wherein the dispenser shield drive member comprises a shaft rotation finger operatively connected to the actuation mechanism input device, wherein the shaft rotation finger engages at least one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position to cause the dispenser shield to rotate.

16. The indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism of claim 15, wherein the shaft rotation finger engages at least one of the plurality of shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced back to the input device normal position to cause one of the dispensing position and the non-dispensing positions of the dispenser shield to align with the candy reservoir chute and the dispenser housing opening.

17. The indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism of claim 15, wherein the dispenser shield locking member comprises a dispenser shield lock surface that engages the dispenser shield shaft between adjacent shaft splines to align one of the dispensing position and the at least one non-dispensing position of the dispenser shield with the candy reservoir chute and the dispenser housing opening.

18. A candy dispenser comprising:

a dispenser housing having a dispenser housing opening;

a candy reservoir disposed within the dispenser housing and having a candy reservoir chute aligned with the dispenser housing opening;

a dispenser shield disposed within the dispenser housing and between the dispenser housing and the candy reservoir, the dispenser shield comprising;

a dispenser shield wall with a dispenser shield opening there through, and

a dispenser shield shaft operatively connected to the dispenser shield wall and defining a dispenser shield rotational axis about which the dispenser shield rotates, the dispenser shield shaft having a first shaft spline, a second shaft spline, a third shaft spline and a fourth shaft spline extending parallel to the dispenser shield rotational axis and being circumferentially spaced about the dispenser shield shaft; and

an indeterminate outcome actuation mechanism comprising;

an actuation mechanism input device extending out of the dispenser housing and having an input device normal position and an input device actuation position,

a dispenser shield locking member engaging the dispenser shield shaft between adjacent shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position to secure the dispenser shield against rotation, wherein the dispenser shield is positioned at a dispensing position with the dispenser shield opening aligned with the candy reservoir chute and the dispenser housing opening when the dispenser shield locking member engages the dispenser shield shaft between the first shaft spline and the second shaft spline, and the dispenser shield is positioned at one of three non-dispensing positions with the dispenser shield wall covering the candy reservoir chute in when the dispenser shield locking member engages the dispenser shield shaft between the second shaft spline and the third shaft spline, between the third shaft spline and the fourth shaft spline, and between the first shaft spline and the fourth shaft spline, and wherein the dispenser shield locking member is disengaged from the dispenser shield shaft when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device actuation position to allow the dispenser shield to rotate between the dispensing position and the three non-dispensing positions; and

a dispenser shield drive member engaging at least one of the shaft splines when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced from the input device normal position toward the input device actuation position to cause the dispenser shield to rotate between the dispensing position and the three non-dispensing positions, wherein the dispenser shield locking member and the dispenser shield drive member allow the dispenser shield to rotate each instance of the actuation mechanism input device being displaced from the input device normal position to the input device actuation position so that the dispenser shield may be disposed in any one of the dispensing position and the three non-dispensing positions when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced back to the input device normal position and the dispenser shield locking member engages the dispenser shield shaft.

19. The candy dispenser of claim 18, wherein the dispenser housing comprises character facial indicia disposed proximate the dispenser housing opening, and the dispenser shield comprises character expression indicia proximate each of the three non-dispensing positions that is visible through the dispenser housing opening when the dispenser shield is oriented in the corresponding one of the three non-dispensing positions, wherein the character expression indicia for each of the three non-dispensing positions creates a different character expression.

20. The candy dispenser of claim 18, wherein the actuation mechanism input device has an input device cam surface, and wherein the candy reservoir comprises:

a candy support surface upon which a plurality of candy pieces can be disposed prior to dispensing, wherein the candy reservoir chute extends downward from a chute opening through the candy support surface; and

a reservoir locking mechanism comprising;

a lower lock lever pivotally connected to the candy reservoir and having a lower lock arm proximate the dispenser housing opening and extendable into the candy reservoir chute, and a lower lock lever cam arm, and

an upper lock lever slidably engaged by the candy reservoir and having an upper lock arm proximate the candy support surface and extendable into the chute opening, and an elongated cam slot with the lower lock lever cam arm disposed within the elongated cam slot,

wherein, when the actuation mechanism input device is in the input device normal position, the input device cam surface engages the lower lock lever to rotate the lower lock lever to retract the lower lock arm and the lower lock lever cam arm moves within the elongated cam slot to cause the upper lock lever to move to extend the upper lock arm into the chute opening, and

wherein, when the actuation mechanism input device is displaced toward the input device actuation position, the input device cam surface allows the lower lock lever to rotate so that the lower lock arm extends into the candy reservoir chute and the lower lock lever cam arm moves within the elongated cam slot to cause the upper lock lever to retract from the chute opening.