Methods and apparatus for security monitoring

• US 10,410,508 B2
• Filed: 03/20/2019
• Issued: 09/10/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: David Michael Hesford, Robert Johannes Van Winkel
• Original Assignee: David Michael Hesford, Robert Johannes Van Winkel
• Inventors: Hesford, David Michael, van Winkel, Robert Johannes
• Primary Examiner(s): Singh, Hirdepal
• Application Number:
  US16/358,796
• Publication Number:
  US 20190221104A1
• Time in Patent Office: 174 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/005 Alarm destination chosen according to a hierarchy of available destinations, e.g. if hospital does not answer send to police station
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/008 Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/014 Alarm signalling to a central station with two-way communication, e.g. with signalling back
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a system and methods for monitoring an electronic device with an alarm state and responding to an alarm state on the device based upon a location of a respondent and more specifically, the present invention includes monitoring a security or intrusion detection system and communicating via an IP network to a controller with a user defined profile of responses. The present invention also includes a method of using a security unit on an ad hoc basis, rather than requiring a built-in alarm system.

Claims

1. A method of providing a series of user designated distributed responses based upon an alarm state, the method comprising;

a. installing an alarm state connector comprising one or more penetration sensors;

b. associating an analog alarm state with a universally unique identifier;

c. connecting the alarm state connector to an alarm monitoring unit based on a determination of whether an alarm state will correspond to power to a circuit or grounding a circuit;

d. monitoring the alarm state connector using the alarm monitoring unit;

e. receiving a voltage indicative of an alarm state;

f. recording a time and date of receipt of the voltage indicative of an alarm state; and

g. checking for an availability of communication with a first server via hierarchical progression to an available communication modality;

i. upon determination of availability of communication with the first server via a first communication modality, transmitting the universally unique identifier to the first server via the first communication modality with an indication of the alarm state;

ii. accessing a geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier;

iii. upon determination of unavailability of communication with the first server via the first communication modality, checking for the availability of communication with the first server via a second communication modality;

iv. upon determination of availability of communication with the first server via the second communication modality, transmitting the universally unique identifier to the first server via the second communication modality with an indication of the alarm state; and

v. upon determination of unavailability of communication with the first server via the first communication modality and the second communication modality, transmitting the universally unique identifier to a second server with an indication of the alarm state.

2. The method of claim 1 additionally comprising the steps of:

a. transmitting a request for a location of a first user mobile device associated with a first responder at a time of receipt of the voltage indicative of an alarm state an alarm state;

b. receiving a Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device;

c. calculating a distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device;

d. referencing a next action based upon the calculated distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device; and

e. executing the next action based upon the calculated distance from the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the next action based upon the calculated distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device comprises transmitting alarm state indicators to the first user mobile device.

4. The method of claim 3 additionally comprising the step of receiving a reset mechanism from the first user mobile device and resetting the alarm state based upon receipt of the reset mechanism.

5. The method of claim 4 additionally comprising the step of receiving a location of the first user mobile device at the time of receipt of the receiving the reset mechanism from the first user mobile device and storing a record indicative of the location of the first user mobile device at the time of receipt of receiving the reset mechanism.

6. The method of claim 2 wherein the next action based upon the calculated distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device comprises determining a backup response contact.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of determining a backup response contact comprises the steps of:

a. receiving a Cartesian Coordinate of a second user mobile device; and

b. calculating a distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the second user mobile device.

8. The method of claim 6 additionally comprising the step of alerting emergency response personnel responsive to a geographical area including the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier.

9. The method of claim 8 comprising the step of placing one of the first responder and a second responder in communication with the emergency response personnel.

10. The method of claim 8 comprising the step of placing the first responder in communication with a second responder.

11. An automated apparatus for providing a series of user designated distributed responses based upon an alarm state, the apparatus comprising:

a. a controller comprising a processor and a digital storage;

b. programmable code residing in the digital storage and executable upon demand, the programmable code together with the controller being operative to;

c. associate an analog alarm state with a universally unique identifier;

d. determine whether an alarm state will correspond to power to a circuit or grounding a circuit;

e. monitor an alarm state connector;

f. receive a voltage indicative of an alarm state;

g. record a time and date of receipt of the voltage indicative of an alarm state; and

h. check for an availability of communication with a first server via hierarchical progression to an available communication modality;

i. upon determination of availability of communication with the first server via a first communication modality, transmit the universally unique identifier to the first server via the first communication modality with an indication of the alarm state;

ii. access a geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier;

iii. upon determination of unavailability of communication with the first server via the first communication modality, check for the availability of communication with the first server via a second communication modality;

iv. upon determination of availability of communication with the first server via the second communication modality, transmit the universally unique identifier to the first server via the second communication modality with an indication of the alarm state; and

v. upon determination of unavailability of communication with the first server via the first communication modality and the second communication modality, transmit the universally unique identifier to a second server with an indication of the alarm state.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to:

a. transmit a request for a location of a first user mobile device associated with a first responder at a time of receipt of the voltage indicative of an alarm state an alarm state;

b. receive a Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device;

c. calculating a distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device;

d. reference a next action based upon the calculated distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device; and

e. execute the next action based upon the calculated distance from the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to calculate distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device comprises transmitting alarm state indicators to the first user mobile device.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to reset mechanism from the first user mobile device and resetting the alarm state based upon receipt of the reset mechanism.

15. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to:

receive a location of the first user mobile device at the time of receipt of the receiving the reset mechanism from the first user mobile device and store a record indicative of the location of the first user mobile device at the time of receipt of receiving the reset mechanism.

16. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the next action based upon the calculated distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the first user mobile device comprises determining a backup response contact.

17. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein determination of a backup response contact comprises:

a. receiving a Cartesian Coordinate of a second user mobile device; and

b. calculating a distance from the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier to the Cartesian Coordinate of the second user mobile device.

18. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to alert emergency response personnel responsive to a geographical area including the geospatial location associated with the universally unique identifier.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to place one of the first responder and a second responder in communication with the emergency response personnel.

20. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the programmable code together with the controller is additionally operative to place the first responder in communication with a second responder.