Narrowband signal detection

• US 10,432,332 B2
• Filed: 10/03/2017
• Issued: 10/01/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Wilson Electronics LLC (Wilson Electronics Holdings LLC)
• Original Assignee: Wilson Electronics LLC (Wilson Electronics Holdings LLC)
• Inventors: Ashworth, Christopher Ken, Cook, Patrick Lee, VanBuren, Vernon Alan
• Primary Examiner(s): Aminzay, Shaima Q
• Application Number:
  US15/724,193
• Publication Number:
  US 20180102861A1
• Time in Patent Office: 728 Days
• Field of Search: 455 9
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/409 by means of resistance, voltage or current measurement
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/14 Relay systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/15535 Control of relay amplifier gain amplifier gain control in general H03G3/00; gain control reducing self - or loop interference H04B7/15578
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/15578 by gain adjustment

Abstract

Technology for a repeater is disclosed. The repeater can measure a first power level within a passband. The repeater can adjust a gain of the repeater by a selected amount. The repeater can measure a second power level within the passband. The repeater can calculate a difference between the first power level and the second power level. The repeater can determine that the repeater is approaching an oscillation when the difference is different than a selected amount by a predetermined threshold.

Claims

1. A repeater, comprising one or more processors and memory configured to:

identify first power levels for a plurality of sub-bands included in a defined passband, wherein the repeater is configured to amplify signals on frequencies within the defined passband in accordance with an amplification level;

identify second power levels for the plurality of sub-bands included in the defined passband after the amplification level is adjusted by a predetermined amount;

compare the first power levels with the second power levels to determine whether or not the repeater is approaching an oscillation; and

modify the amplification level depending on whether the repeater is approaching the oscillation or not approaching the oscillation.

2. The repeater of claim 1, further comprising a narrowband detector configured to detect the first power levels and the second power levels for the plurality of sub-bands included in the defined passband.

3. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when the first power levels and the second power levels are separated by greater than a defined value; and

decrease the amplification level when the repeater is approaching the oscillation.

4. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

determine that the repeater is not approaching the oscillation when the first power levels and the second power levels are separated by less than a defined value; and

increase the amplification level when the repeater is not approaching the oscillation;

or

maintain a current amplification level when the repeater is not approaching the oscillation.

5. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

decrease the amplification level when the repeater is approaching the oscillation;

determine that the repeater is no longer approaching the oscillation after a defined period of time; and

increase the amplification level to a previous amplification level.

6. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

identify peak to valley differentials for power level measurements obtained at the repeater; and

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when the peak to valley differentials exceed a defined threshold.

7. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

identify peak to valley differentials for power level measurements obtained at the repeater; and

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when the peak to valley differentials correspond to known peak to valley differentials that indicate an approaching oscillation.

8. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when frequencies of power level measurements are periodic, wherein a periodicity of the power level measurements is based on a passband frequency.

9. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the oscillation is created when a first antenna of the repeater is within a defined distance of a second antenna of the repeater.

10. The repeater of claim 1, wherein the one or more processors and memory are configured to:

modify the amplification level prior to the oscillation being created at the repeater, wherein the amplification level is modified to prevent an occurrence of the oscillation at the repeater.

11. The repeater of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of sub-bands can range from 100 kilohertz (KHz) to 2 megahertz (MHz).

12. A repeater, comprising:

a narrowband detector operable to detect power levels for a plurality of sub-bands included in a defined passband, wherein the repeater is configured to amplify signals on frequencies within the defined passband in accordance with an amplification level; and

a controller configured to;

compare the detected power levels with baseline power levels to determine whether or not the repeater is approaching an oscillation; and

modify the amplification level depending on whether the repeater is approaching the oscillation or not approaching the oscillation.

13. The repeater of claim 12, wherein the controller is configured to:

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when the detected power levels and the baseline power levels are separated by greater than a defined value; and

decrease the amplification level when the repeater is approaching the oscillation.

14. The repeater of claim 12, wherein the controller is configured to:

determine that the repeater is not approaching the oscillation when the detected power levels and the baseline power levels are separated by less than a defined value; and

increase the amplification level when the repeater is not approaching the oscillation.

15. The repeater of claim 12, wherein the controller is configured to:

identify peak to valley differentials for a noise floor of the repeater over a defined period of time; and

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when the peak to valley differentials exceed a defined threshold.

16. The repeater of claim 12, wherein the controller is configured to:

identify peak to valley differentials for a noise floor of the repeater over a defined period of time; and

determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when the peak to valley differentials correspond to known peak to valley differentials that indicate an approaching oscillation.

17. The repeater of claim 12, wherein the controller is configured to determine that the repeater is approaching the oscillation when frequencies of power level measurements are periodic, wherein a periodicity of the power level measurements is based on a passband frequency.