Layer 2 relay to support coverage and resource-constrained devices in wireless networks

• US 10,433,286 B2
• Filed: 07/12/2017
• Issued: 10/01/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 07/14/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia of America Corporation (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia of America Corporation (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Nair, Suresh P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Abelson, Ronald B
• Application Number:
  US15/647,990
• Publication Number:
  US 20180020442A1
• Time in Patent Office: 811 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/15 Active relay systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/15528 Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/2606 Arrangements for base station coverage control, e.g. by using relays in tunnels
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2463/061 applying further key derivation, e.g. deriving traffic keys from a pair-wise master key cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords H04L9/0861
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/003 Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/005 of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/04 Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/06 Authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/75 Temporary identity
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/20 Control channels or signalling for resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/11 Allocation or use of connection identifiers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/14 Direct-mode setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/04 adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Abstract

Embodiments provide a mobile communications device that includes a processor configured to communicate with a transceiver and a memory. The transceiver is configured to exchange control signals with a network node. The memory contains instructions that when executed by the processor configure the processor to operate the transceiver to exchange the control signals. The instructions further configure the processor to pass a first proper subset of the control signals to a remote device without operating according to the control signals, and to operate according to control signals in a second proper subset of the control signals. The processor is thereby configured to operate on behalf of a remote communication device to support communication between the remote communication device and the network node.

Claims

1. A mobile communications relay device, comprising:

a transceiver configured to exchange control signals with a network node;

a processor; and

a memory coupled to said processor and containing instructions that configure the processor to operate the transceiver to exchange said control signals,

wherein said instructions further configure the processor to pass a first proper subset of said control signals to a remote device without operating according to said control signals, and to operate according to control signals in a second proper subset of said control signals that is distinct from the first proper subset thereby operating on behalf of said remote device to support communication between said remote device and said network node;

wherein said first proper subset includes RRC and PDCP control signals from an E-UTRAN protocol stack;

wherein said second proper subset includes RLC, MAC, and PHY control signals from the E-UTRAN protocol stack.

2. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said processor is further configured by said instructions to support two or more radio links with said network node, each radio link being identified by a unique identifier.

3. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said instructions further configure said processor to implement the E-UTRAN protocol stack divided between said relay device and said remote device, wherein any Layer-3 protocols of the E-UTRAN protocol stack are implemented in said remote device for communications directed to said remote device.

4. The device as recited in claim 1, wherein said instructions further configure said processor to direct to said remote device an RRC connection setup message that includes a CRNTI identity of said remote device provided by said network node.

5. A non-transitory computer-readable data storage device comprising instructions that when executed configure the processor according to claim 1.

6. A method, comprising:

configuring a transceiver of a mobile communications relay device to receive control signals from a network node; and

configuring a processor of the relay device to pass a first proper subset of said control signals to a remote device without operating according to said control signals, and to operate according to control signals in a second proper subset of said control signals that is distinct from the first proper subset, thereby operating on behalf of said remote device to support communication between said remote device and said network node;

wherein said first proper subset includes RRC and PDCP control signals from an E-UTRAN protocol stack;

wherein said second proper subset includes RLC, MAC, and PHY control signals from the E-UTRAN protocol stack.

7. The method as recited in claim 6, further comprising configuring said processor to implement two or more radio links with said network node, each radio link being identified by a unique identifier.

8. The method as recited in claim 6, further comprising configuring said processor to implement the E-UTRAN protocol stack divided between said relay device and said remote device, wherein any Layer-3 protocols of the E-UTRAN protocol stack are implemented in said remote device for communications directed to said remote device.

9. The method as recited in claim 6, further comprising configuring said processor to direct to said remote device an RRC connection setup message that includes a CRNTI identity of said remote device.

10. A mobile communications relay device, comprising:

a transceiver configured to exchange control signals with a network node;

a processor; and

a memory coupled to said processor and containing instructions that configure the processor to operate the transceiver to exchange said control signals,

wherein said instructions further configure the processor to pass a first proper subset of said control signals to a remote device without operating according to said control signals, and to operate according to control signals in a second proper subset of said control signals that is distinct from the first proper subset thereby operating on behalf of said remote device to support communication between said remote device and said network node;

wherein said instructions further configure said processor to implement an E-UTRAN protocol stack divided between said relay device and said remote device, wherein any Layer-3 protocols of the E-UTRAN protocol stack are implemented in said remote device for communications directed to said remote device.

11. The device as recited in claim 10, wherein said processor is further configured by said instructions to support two or more radio links with said network node, each radio link being identified by a unique identifier.

12. The device as recited in claim 10, wherein:

said first proper subset includes RRC and PDCP control signals from the E-UTRAN protocol stack; and

said second proper subset includes RLC, MAC, and PHY control signals from the E-UTRAN protocol stack.

13. The device as recited in claim 10, wherein said instructions further configure said processor to direct to said remote device an RRC connection setup message that includes a CRNTI identity of said remote device provided by said network node.

14. A non-transitory computer-readable data storage device comprising instructions that when executed configure the processor according to claim 10.

15. A method, comprising:

configuring a transceiver of a mobile communications relay device to receive control signals from a network node;

configuring a processor of the relay device to pass a first proper subset of said control signals to a remote device without operating according to said control signals, and to operate according to control signals in a second proper subset of said control signals that is distinct from the first proper subset, thereby operating on behalf of said remote device to support communication between said remote device and said network node; and

configuring said processor to implement an E-UTRAN protocol stack divided between said relay device and said remote device, wherein any Layer-3 protocols of the E-UTRAN protocol stack are implemented in said remote device for communications directed to said remote device.

16. The method as recited in claim 15, further comprising configuring said processor to implement two or more radio links with said network node, each radio link being identified by a unique identifier.

17. The method as recited in claim 15, wherein:

said first proper subset includes RRC and PDCP control signals from the E-UTRAN protocol stack; and

said second proper subset includes RLC, MAC, and PHY control signals from the E-UTRAN protocol stack.

18. The method as recited in claim 15, further comprising configuring said processor to direct to said remote device an RRC connection setup message that includes a CRNTI identity of said remote device.