Exhaust gas system with a gas sensor, in particular with a particle sensor

• US 10,443,527 B2
• Filed: 08/21/2017
• Issued: 10/15/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
• Original Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
• Inventors: Bumberger, Gerwin, Hofer, Gerhard
• Primary Examiner(s): Dallo, Joseph J
• Application Number:
  US15/681,649
• Publication Number:
  US 20170370315A1
• Time in Patent Office: 785 Days
• CPC Class Codes: F01N 13/008 Mounting or arrangement of exhaust sensors in or on exhaust apparatus sensor arrangements for engine control F02D41/1439
• CPC Class Codes: F01N 2560/05 the means being a particulate sensor
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 41/1439 characterised by the position of the sensor
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 41/1445 the characteristics being related to the exhaust flow
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 41/1466 the characteristics being a soot concentration or content
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 15/0272 with screening; with classification by filtering B01D takes precedence

Abstract

An exhaust gas system includes an exhaust gas pipe through which exhaust gas flows in a flow direction and which has a pipe wall. A flange is arranged in the pipe wall and has a passage opening provided with an internal thread. A gas sensor, in particular a particle sensor, is provided for sensing the concentration of soot particles contained in the exhaust gas and has a threaded housing portion that is provided with an external thread and is screwed into the passage opening. An annular gap is produced between a radial outer face of the threaded housing portion and a passage-opening inner circumferential portion which protrudes into the interior of the exhaust gas pipe. The flange has a flow guiding element which extends over a downstream part of the circumference of the threaded housing portion and which is provided for limiting or largely preventing a flow around the gas sensor in the annular gap.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas system, comprising:

an exhaust gas pipe, through which exhaust gas flows in one flow direction, which exhaust gas pipe has a pipe wall;

a flange, which is arranged in the pipe wall and which has a passage opening provided with an internal thread;

a gas sensor, which is provided for sensing the exhaust gas, and which has a threaded housing portion provided with an external thread, which threaded housing portion is screwed into the passage opening, wherein

an annular gap is provided between a radial exterior side of the threaded housing portion and an interior circumferential section of the passage opening, and

the flange has a flow guiding element, which overlaps only a part of a circumference of the threaded housing portion along a longitudinal direction of the exhaust gas pipe, and which is provided for limiting or largely preventing a flow around the gas sensor in the annular gap.

2. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein

a gap is present between the flow guiding element and the downstream partial circumference of the threaded housing portion.

3. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein

the flow guiding element extends over a circumferential region encompassing one of:

between 150° and

210°

,

between 160° and

200°

,

between 170° and

190°

, and

over essentially or precisely 180°

.

4. The exhaust gas system according to claim 2, wherein

the flow guiding element extends over a circumferential region encompassing one of:

between 150° and

210°

,

between 160° and

200°

,

between 170° and

190°

, and

over essentially or precisely 180°

.

5. The exhaust gas system according to claim 3, wherein

the flow guiding element has a section, which projects radially toward the interior to a center longitudinal axis of the gas sensor, which section, at least to an extent, covers a partial circumference of a front side of the threaded housing portion.

6. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein

the flow guiding element has a section, which projects radially toward the interior to a center longitudinal axis of the gas sensor, which section, at least to an extent, covers a partial circumference of a front side of the threaded housing portion.

7. The exhaust gas system according to claim 5, wherein

a space is present between the section of the flow guiding element projecting radially toward the interior and the front side of the threaded housing portion, when viewed in the direction of a center longitudinal axis of the gas sensor.

8. The exhaust gas system according to claim 6, wherein

a space is present between the section of the flow guiding element projecting radially toward the interior and the front side of the threaded housing portion, when viewed in the direction of a center longitudinal axis of the gas sensor.

9. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein the flange is welded into the pipe wall.

10. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein

a partial section of the threaded housing portion projects beyond a front side of the flange facing the interior of the exhaust gas pipe.

11. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein

a sleeve-type head of the gas sensor projects in the direction of its center longitudinal axis beyond the flow guiding element into the interior of the exhaust gas pipe.

12. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, wherein

the gas sensor has an inflow gap between the threaded housing section and the sleeve-type head, by way of which inflow gap exhaust gas flows into the gas sensor.

13. The exhaust gas system according to claim 12, wherein

a sensor element of the gas sensor projects in the center into the sleeve-type head, gas entering into the sleeve-type head flowing along the sensor element to a front side of the sleeve-type head.

14. The exhaust gas system according to claim 11, wherein

a sensor element of the gas sensor projects in the center into the sleeve-type head, gas entering into the sleeve-type head flowing along the sensor element to a front side of the sleeve-type head.

15. The exhaust gas system according to claim 13, wherein

the sleeve-type head has an outflow opening, by way of which exhaust gas flows from the sleeve-type head back into the exhaust gas pipe.

16. The exhaust gas system according to claim 1, further comprising:

a particle filter, the gas sensor being arranged in the flow direction of the exhaust gas behind the particle filter.

17. The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein

the gas sensor is a particle sensor that senses a concentration of soot particles contained in the exhaust gas.

18. The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding element directly overlaps the part of the circumference of the threaded housing portion.

19. The exhaust system according to claim 1, wherein the flow guiding element and the part of the circumference of the threaded housing portion extend along the longitudinal direction of the exhaust gas pipe.