Wireless power transmitting unit, wireless power receiving unit, and control methods thereof

• US 10,454,318 B2
• Filed: 07/18/2018
• Issued: 10/22/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Lee, Kyung-Woo, Kwon, Hyuk-Choon, Byun, Kang-Ho, Jung, Hee-Won
• Primary Examiner(s): Lin, Sun J
• Application Number:
  US16/038,843
• Publication Number:
  US 20180342906A1
• Time in Patent Office: 461 Days
• Field of Search: 320108
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/40 using two or more transmitting or receiving devices H02J50/50 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00034 Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge

Abstract

A control method of a wireless power receiving unit for receiving charging power from a wireless power transmitting unit to perform wireless charging is provided. The control method includes receiving the charging power from the wireless power transmitting unit; detecting a change in a wireless charging environment; generating a message notifying of the change in the wireless charging environment; and transmitting the message notifying of the change in the wireless charging environment to the wireless power transmitting unit.

Claims

1. A control method of a wireless power receiver, the control method comprising:

establishing a communication connection with a wireless power transmitter;

joining a wireless power network corresponding to the wireless power transmitter based on the communication connection;

after joining the wireless power network, wirelessly receiving power for charging from the wireless power transmitter;

determining to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter;

in response to determining to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter, transmitting a message including a time period required to complete a procedure for re-initializing the communication connection; and

wirelessly receiving the power from the wireless power transmitter while re-initializing the communication connection.

2. The control method of claim 1, wherein the joining of the wireless power network corresponding to the wireless power transmitter comprises:

communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on a communication stack stored in a memory of a communication unit of the wireless power receiver.

3. The control method of claim 2, wherein the determining to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter comprises:

determining to stop communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver, and

determining to communicate with the wireless power transmitter based on a communication stack stored outside of the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver.

4. The control method of claim 2, wherein the communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver comprises:

determining to communicate with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver, in response to a residual capacity of a battery of the wireless power receiver being less than a minimum power threshold.

5. The control method of claim 3, wherein the determining to stop communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver comprises:

determining to stop communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver, in response to a residual capacity of a battery of the wireless power receiver being more than or equal to a minimum power threshold.

6. The control method of claim 1, wherein the message is also for notifying the wireless power transmitter that no communication between the wireless power transmitter and the wireless power receiver is possible for the time period.

7. The control method of claim 1, wherein the determining to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter comprises:

determining to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter, in response to a residual capacity of a battery of the wireless power receiver being more than or equal to a minimum power threshold.

8. The control method of claim 1, wherein the message is one of a Power Receiving Unit (PRU) dynamic signal or a PRU alert signal, and

wherein the PRU alert signal includes information regarding the time period.

9. The control method of claim 8, wherein the information regarding the time period includes bits for indicating the time period, and

wherein the bits for indicating the time period are one of a first value, a second value, a third value and a fourth value.

10. The control method of claim 9, wherein the first value indicates no mode transition, the second value indicates that the time period is 2 seconds, the third value indicates that the time period is 3 seconds, and the fourth value indicates that the time period is 6 seconds.

11. A wireless power receiver, comprising:

a controller;

a communication unit; and

a power receiving resonator configured to wirelessly receive power for charging from a wireless power transmitter,

wherein the controller is configured to;

establish, through the communication unit, a communication connection with the wireless power transmitter,

join a wireless power network corresponding to the wireless power transmitter based on the communication connection, wherein the power receiving resonator wirelessly receives the power for charging from the wireless power transmitter after joining the wireless power network,

determine to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter,

in response to determining to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter, transmit, through the communication unit, a message including a time period required to complete a procedure for re-initializing the communication connection; and

perform the procedure for re-initializing the communication connection, while the power receiving resonator wirelessly receives the power for charging from the wireless power transmitter.

12. The wireless power receiver of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to communicate, through the communication unit, with the wireless power transmitter based on a communication stack stored in a memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver.

13. The wireless power receiver of claim 12, wherein the controller is further configured to:

determine to stop communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver, and

determine to communicate with the wireless power transmitter based on a communication stack stored outside of the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver.

14. The wireless power receiver of claim 12, wherein the controller is further configured to:

determine to communicate with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver, in response to a residual capacity of a battery of the wireless power receiver being less than a minimum power threshold.

15. The wireless power receiver of claim 13, wherein the controller is further configured to:

determine to stop communicating with the wireless power transmitter based on the communication stack stored in the memory of the communication unit of the wireless power receiver, in response to a residual capacity of a battery of the wireless power receiver being more than or equal to a minimum power threshold.

16. The wireless power receiver of claim 11, wherein the message is also for notifying the wireless power transmitter that no communication between the wireless power transmitter and the wireless power receiver is possible for the time period.

17. The wireless power receiver of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to:

determine to re-initialize the communication connection with the wireless power transmitter, in response to a residual capacity of a battery of the wireless power receiver being more than or equal to a minimum power threshold.

18. The wireless power receiver of claim 11, wherein the message is one of a Power Receiving Unit (PRU) dynamic signal or a PRU alert signal, and

wherein the PRU alert signal includes information regarding the time period.

19. The wireless power receiver of claim 18, wherein the information regarding the time period includes bits for indicating the time period, and

wherein the bits for indicating the time period are one of a first value, a second value, a third value and a fourth value.

20. The wireless power receiver of claim 19, wherein the first value indicates no mode transition, the second value indicates that the time period is 2 seconds, the third value indicates that the time period is 3 seconds, and the fourth value indicates that the time period is 6 seconds.

21. A control method of a wireless power transmitter, the control method comprising:

establishing a communication connection with a wireless power receiver;

registering the wireless power receiver to a wireless power network corresponding to the wireless power transmitter based on the communication connection;

after registering the wireless power receiver to the wireless power network, wirelessly transmitting power for charging the wireless power receiver;

receiving a message including a time period required to complete a procedure for re-initializing the communication connection; and

wirelessly transmitting the power for charging the wireless power receiver for the time period, while the wireless power receiver is re-initializing the communication connection.

22. The control method of claim 21, wherein the message is also for notifying the wireless power transmitter that no communication between the wireless power transmitter and the wireless power receiver is possible for the time period.

23. The control method of claim 21, wherein the wirelessly transmitting the power for charging the wireless power receiver for the time period comprises maintaining transmitting the power for charging for the time period starting from a time point at which the message is received.

24. The control method of claim 21, wherein the message is one of a Power Receiving Unit (PRU) dynamic signal or a PRU alert signal, and

wherein the PRU alert signal includes information regarding the time period.

25. The control method of claim 24, wherein the information regarding the time period includes bits for indicating the time period, and

wherein the bits for indicating the time period are one of a first value, a second value, a third value and a fourth value.

26. The control method of claim 25, wherein the first value indicates no mode transition, the second value indicates that the time period is 2 seconds, the third value indicates that the time period is 3 seconds, and the fourth value indicates that the time period is 6 seconds.

27. A wireless power transmitter, comprising:

a power transmitting resonator configured to wirelessly transmit power for charging to a wireless power receiver;

a communication unit; and

a controller configured to;

establish, through the communication unit, a communication connection with a wireless power receiver,

register the wireless power receiver to a wireless power network corresponding to the wireless power transmitter based on the communication connection,

after registering the wireless power receiver to the wireless power network, wirelessly transmit, through the power transmitting resonator, the power for charging the wireless power receiver;

receive, through the communication unit, a message including a time period required to complete a procedure for re-initializing the communication connection, and

wirelessly transmit, through the power transmitting resonator, the power for charging the wireless power receiver for the time period, while the wireless power receiver is re-initializing the communication connection.

28. The wireless power transmitter of claim 27, wherein the message is also for notifying the wireless power transmitter that no communication between the wireless power transmitter and the wireless power receiver is possible for the time period.

29. The wireless power transmitter of claim 27, wherein the controller is further configured to:

maintain transmitting the power for charging for the time period starting from a time point at which the message is received.

30. The wireless power transmitter of claim 27, wherein the message is one of a Power Receiving Unit (PRU) dynamic signal or a PRU alert signal, and

wherein the PRU alert signal includes information regarding the time period.

31. The wireless power transmitter of claim 30, wherein the information regarding the time period includes bits for indicating the time period, and

wherein the bits for indicating the time period are one of a first value, a second value, a third value and a fourth value.

32. The wireless power transmitter of claim 31, wherein the first value indicates no mode transition, the second value indicates that the time period is 2 seconds, the third value indicates that the time period is 3 seconds, and the fourth value indicates that time period is 6 seconds.