Scroll compressor with different chamfered corners

• US 10,458,407 B2
• Filed: 04/16/2015
• Issued: 10/29/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Inventors: Nagaoka, Fumikazu, Myogahara, Masashi, Narumi, Keisuke, Tsuruoka, Yosuke
• Primary Examiner(s): Wan, Deming
• Application Number:
  US15/538,460
• Publication Number:
  US 20180017055A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,657 Days
• Field of Search: 418 552
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 18/0215 where only one member is moving
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 18/0253 Details concerning the base
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 18/0284 Details of the wrap tips
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 2230/41 Hardening; Annealing
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 2230/602 Gap; Clearance
• CPC Class Codes: F04C 27/007 Sealings for working fluid between radially and axially moving parts
• CPC Class Codes: F05C 2251/10 Hardness

Abstract

A scroll compressor includes a first chamfered portion formed at a distal end portion of a spiral blade of a fixed scroll, a second chamfered portion formed at a distal end portion of a spiral blade of an orbiting scroll, a third chamfered portion formed at a bottom portion of the spiral blade of the fixed scroll, and a fourth chamfered portion formed at a bottom portion of the spiral blade of the orbiting scroll. An expression of 0<{(Av1+Av2)/2}/Ac<1×10⁻⁴ is satisfied where a sectional area of a space between the first chamfered portion and the fourth chamfered portion is defined as Av1, a sectional area of a space between the second chamfered portion and the third chamfered portion is defined as Av2, and a sectional area of a compression chamber is defined as Ac.

Claims

1. A scroll compressor, comprising:

a fixed scroll including a first base plate portion and a first spiral blade provided to stand on one surface of the first base plate portion;

an orbiting scroll including a second base plate portion and a second spiral blade provided to stand on a surface of the second base plate portion opposite to the fixed scroll, and is configured to perform an orbiting motion with respect to the fixed scroll, the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade being in mesh with each other to form a compression chamber;

a first chamfered portion formed at each of both corner portions of a distal end portion of the first spiral blade;

a second chamfered portion formed at each of both corner portions of a distal end portion of the second spiral blade;

a third chamfered portion formed on each of both sides of a bottom portion of the first spiral blade, the third chamfered portion having a same shape as a shape of the second chamfered portion; and

a fourth chamfered portion formed on each of both sides of a bottom portion of the second spiral blade, the fourth chamfered portion having a same shape as a shape of the first chamfered portion,

a chamfer dimension of the first chamfered portion and a chamfer dimension of the second chamfered portion being different from each other.

2. The scroll compressor of claim 1, wherein each of the first chamfered portion, the second chamfered portion, the third chamfered portion, and the fourth chamfered portion has a straight chamfer shape in cross section.

3. The scroll compressor of claim 1, wherein each of the first chamfered portion, the second chamfered portion, the third chamfered portion, and the fourth chamfered portion has an arcuate chamfer shape in cross section.

4. The scroll compressor of claim 1,

wherein the fixed scroll and the orbiting scroll are made of materials having different hardness, and

wherein a chamfer dimension of one of the third chamfered portion and the fourth chamfered portion having higher hardness is larger in comparison to a chamfer dimension of one of the third chamfered portion and the fourth chamfered portion having lower hardness.

5. The scroll compressor of claim 1,

wherein an expression of 0<

{(Av1+Av2)/2}/Ac<

1×

10⁴ is satisfied,

under a state in which, among cross sections of the compression chamber passing through an orbiting center of the orbiting scroll and along a standing direction of the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade, a cross section having a largest sectional area is observed, where

a sectional area of a space formed between the first chamfered portion and the fourth chamfered portion under a state in which the first chamfered portion and the fourth chamfered portion are closest to each other is defined as Av1,

a sectional area of a space formed between the second chamfered portion and the third chamfered portion under a state in which the second chamfered portion and the third chamfered portion are closest to each other is defined as Av2, and

a sectional area of the compression chamber is defined as Ac.

6. The scroll compressor of claim 1, wherein

the chamfer dimension of the first chamfer portion is a size of the first chamfer portion, and

the chamfer dimension of the second chamfer portion is a size of the second chamfer portion.