Infant calming/sleep-aid and SIDS prevention device with drive system

• US 10,463,168 B2
• Filed: 02/26/2016
• Issued: 11/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 07/31/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Happiest Baby, Inc.
• Original Assignee: HB Innovations, Inc.
• Inventors: Karp, Harvey Neil, Majstorovic, Jovo Bozidar, Zivic, Marko Jovica
• Primary Examiner(s): Wilson, Kaylee R
• Application Number:
  US15/055,077
• Publication Number:
  US 20160174728A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,348 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A41B 13/06 Slip-in bags; Swaddling clothes
• CPC Class Codes: A47D 15/008 in beds, play-pens or cradles
• CPC Class Codes: A47D 9/02 with rocking mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: A47D 9/057 driven by electric motors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2503/04 Babies, e.g. for SIDS detection
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0204 Acoustic sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/0219 Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/08 Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs A61B5/0205 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/11 Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb for measuring pulse A61B5/02 ;A61B5/1038 takes precedence; motion detection to correct for motion artifacts in physiological signals A61B5/721
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6808 Diapers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7257 using Fourier transforms
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/747 in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0022 by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2021/0027 by the hearing sense
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 21/02 for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia for massage A61H; electrotherapy A61N, e.g. applying alternating or intermittent electric currents for producing anaesthesia A61N1/36021
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/18 with alarm
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3303 Using a biosensor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3306 Optical measuring means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/332 Force measuring means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3375 Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3569 : sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/3592 : using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/502 : User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/581 : by audible feedback
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/584 : having a color code
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/04 : Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/40 : Respiratory characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/50 : Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2230/63 : Motion, e.g. physical activity
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2240/00 : Specially adapted for neonatal use

Abstract

An infant calming/sleep-aid/SIDS detection device is provided that includes a moving platform that moves in a variable manner with accompanying variable sound generation, the sound and motion adapted to calm a fussy baby, induce sleep, and maintain sleep under normal conditions. The moving platform is above a carrier and in contact with at least one bearing between the carrier and the moving platform, wherein the moving platform is rotatable in a plane substantially parallel to a major plane of the carrier in an oscillatory manner relative to the carrier and about an axis of rotation. A controllable motor controls movement of the moving platform about the center of rotation of the at least one bearing relative to the carrier, the motor including an oscillating post that engages with a guide track on the moving platform to cause oscillatory movement of the moving platform.

Claims

1. An infant calming/sleep aid device comprising:

a base;

a carrier connected to the base;

a platform above the carrier;

at least one bearing through which the platform is rotatable in an oscillating rotation motion above the carrier and about an axis of rotation;

a motor including a post to engage a guide track on the platform, wherein the motor is operable to oscillate the post to cause the platform to move with respect to the carrier on the at least one bearing; and

at least two traction springs, each traction spring between a respective side of a motor bracket for the motor and a corresponding side of the carrier and which act to provide traction between the post of the motor and the guide track.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the oscillating rotation motion of the platform is in a horizontal plane substantially parallel to a major plane of the carrier.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the base includes a plurality of vertically extending support structures from which a plurality of suspension springs suspend the carrier from the base.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein the base includes a plurality of vertically extending bumpers to dampen movement of the carrier toward the base.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the at least one bearing includes a central bearing and a plurality of bearings distributed around a perimeter of the carrier.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the central bearing is a central thrust bearing that is mounted to the carrier.

7. The device of claim 1 wherein the at least one bearing comprises one of a lazy Susan bearing, a slide bearing, a low friction surface, a low friction Teflon surface, or a low friction silicon surface.

8. The device of claim 1, wherein the motor is a single motor for controlling both a frequency and an amplitude of rotation of the platform.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein the motor is a brushless DC motor.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein the brushless DC motor is controllable using pulse width modulated signals.

11. The device of claim 1, wherein the motor is controllable such that at least one of a frequency or an amplitude of rotation of the platform is modulated in response to a signal generated by a sensor monitoring the infant, wherein the signal is indicative of at least one of infant motion, infant noise, infant heart rate, infant respiration status, infant oxygenation status, and infant cardiovascular status.

12. The device of claim 11, wherein at high frequencies of rotation, the motion of the platform resembles a square wave.

13. The device of claim 1, wherein the carrier includes a motor channel and a position of the motor in the motor channel is adjustable to one of a plurality of positions, and wherein the guide track comprises a plurality of guide tracks on the platform and each position of the motor corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of guide tracks.

14. The device of claim 1, wherein the guide track extends along an arcuate path along which the post moves against when the motor oscillates the post to cause the platform to move relative to the carrier on the at least one bearing.

15. The device of claim 1, wherein the guide track comprises one of a steel guide track, a magnesium guide track, or a plastic guide track.

16. The device of claim 1, further including at least two motor positioning springs attached between the motor bracket and the carrier and which act to pull the motor bracket along a motor channel of the carrier toward an axis in line with the axis of rotation.

17. The device of claim 1, further including at least two kinetic helper springs, each extending between a respective side of the carrier near the motor to a corresponding respective side of the platform, to aid in changes in direction of the platform as it undergoes the oscillating rotation motion.

18. The device of claim 1, wherein the motor bracket includes a plurality of outwardly extending arms.

19. The device of claim 1, further including at least one of a sensor for detecting the position of the moving platform or a sensor for detecting a position of the motor, wherein a detected position is used in a control algorithm for repositioning the motor to a predetermined location.

20. The device of claim 19, wherein prior to the repositioning of the motor, the control algorithm is overridden by an interaction of a caregiver with one of the infant or the device.

21. An infant calming/sleep aid device comprising:

a base including a plurality of vertically extending support structures;

a carrier suspended above the base and attached to the plurality of support structures via suspension springs;

a thrust bearing attached to the carrier;

a platform for supporting an infant and mounted on the thrust bearing, whereby the moving platform is rotatable on the thrust bearing in a horizontal plane substantially parallel to a major plane of the carrier and in an oscillatory manner around a vertically extending center of rotation;

a drive motor that controls movement of the moving platform about the thrust bearing, relative to the carrier, the drive motor including a post that engages a guide track on the platform; and

at least two traction springs, each traction spring between a respective side of a motor bracket for the motor and a corresponding side of the carrier and which act to provide traction between the central post of the motor and the guide track;

wherein the drive motor is operable to oscillate the post to cause oscillatory rotation movement of the platform on the thrust bearing, wherein the drive motor is controlled such that at least one of a frequency or an amplitude of rotation of the platform is modulated in response to one or more signals generated by one or more sensors monitoring an infant supported on the platform, and wherein the one or more signals are indicative of at least one of an infant motion, infant noise, infant heart rate, infant respiration status, or infant oxygenation status.