Needle-free injection methods

• US 10,463,795 B2
• Filed: 06/23/2016
• Issued: 11/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 08/02/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: PharmaJet, Inc.
• Original Assignee: PharmaJet, Inc.
• Inventors: Cappello, Chris, Wixey, Matt, Bingham, John W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mendez, Manuel A
• Application Number:
  US15/191,193
• Publication Number:
  US 20160346475A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,230 Days
• Field of Search: 604235, 604 68
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2013 triggering of discharging means by contact of injector with patient body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2026 Semi-automatic, e.g. user activated piston is assisted by additional source of energy
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2073 preventing premature release, e.g. by making use of a safety lock
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/2033 Spring-loaded one-shot injectors with or without automatic needle insertion multishot dosing syringes A61M5/31525, needle insertion only A61M5/3287
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/30 Syringes for injection by jet action, without needle, e.g. for use with replaceable ampoules or carpules

Abstract

Methods of operating needle-free injection device having an outer housing and an inner housing is disclosed. The inner housing is configured to receive a needle-free syringe in one end. In addition, the inner housing is movable within the outer housing between a syringe loading position and a firing position. The device may include an activation button operatively associated with the inner and outer housings and a housing lock engaged by the activation button to prohibit movement of the inner housing from the syringe loading position to the firing position when the activation button is activated with the inner housing in the syringe loading position.

Claims

1. A method of operating a needle-free injector comprising:

providing a needle-free injector comprising an outer housing, an inner housing moveable within the outer housing between a syringe loading position and a firing position, an activation button operatively associated with the inner and outer housing, and a housing lock engaged by the activation button;

activating the activation button when the inner housing is in the syringe loading position to lock the inner housing in the syringe loading position; and

loading a needle-free syringe into the needle-free injector.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

releasing the activation button while the inner housing is in the syringe loading position;

moving the inner housing to the firing position; and

triggering the delivery of a fluid injection by activating the activation button when the inner housing is in the firing position.

3. The method of claim 2 further comprising:

providing the needle-free injector with an eject button which is separate from the activation button; and

ejecting the needle-free syringe from the needle-free injector by activating the eject button.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising preventing activation of the eject button when the inner housing is moved from the syringe loading position toward the firing position.

5. The method of claim 3 further comprising:

providing the needle-free injector with an extension on the outer housing that at least partially shields the eject button when the inner housing is moved from the syringe loading position toward the firing position; and

preventing activation of the eject button with the extension, when the inner housing is moved from the syringe loading position toward the firing position.

6. The method of claim 3 further comprising providing the needle-free injector with a syringe eject spring providing sufficient force to completely eject a needle free syringe away from any contact with the needle-free injector upon activation of the eject button.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising preventing the loading of the needle-free syringe into engagement with a syringe mount at one end of the inner housing, unless the inner housing is in the syringe loading position.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising causing the inner housing to move from the syringe loading position toward the firing position by applying force to a nozzle end of the needle-free syringe.

9. The method of claim 1 further comprising preventing the removal of the needle-free syringe from engagement with a syringe mount at one end of the inner housing, unless the inner housing is in the syringe loading position.

10. The method of claim 1 further comprising preventing the inner housing from being moved from the syringe loading position to the firing position if the syringe is not properly loaded in a syringe mount at one end of the inner housing.

11. A method of operating a needle-free injector comprising:

providing a needle-free injector comprising an outer housing, an inner housing moveable within the outer housing between a syringe loading position and a firing position, and a syringe mount; and

loading a needle-free syringe into the syringe mount, wherein the syringe mount prevents the placement of the needle-free syringe into engagement with the syringe mount unless the inner housing is in the syringe loading position.

12. The method of claim 11 further comprising causing the inner housing to move from the syringe loading position toward the firing position by applying force to a nozzle end of the needle-free syringe.

13. The method of claim 11 further comprising preventing the removal of the needle-free syringe from engagement with the syringe mount, unless the inner housing is in the syringe loading position.

14. The method of claim 11 further comprising preventing the inner housing from being moved from the syringe loading position to the firing position if the syringe is not properly loaded in the syringe mount.

15. A method of operating a needle-free injector comprising:

providing a needle-free injector comprising an outer housing, an inner housing moveable within the outer housing between a syringe loading position and a firing position, a syringe mount providing for the attachment of a need free syringe to one end of the inner housing, and an eject button;

loading a needle-free syringe into the syringe mount; and

ejecting the needle-free syringe from the syringe mount by activating the eject button.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising preventing activation of the eject button when the inner housing is moved from the syringe loading position toward the firing position.

17. The method of claim 15 further comprising:

providing the needle-free injector with an extension on the outer housing that at least partially shields the eject button when the inner housing is moved from the syringe loading position toward the firing position; and

preventing activation of the eject button with the extension, when the inner housing is moved from the syringe loading position toward the firing position.

18. The method of claim 15 further comprising providing the needle-free injector with a syringe eject spring providing sufficient force to completely eject a needle free syringe away from any contact with the needle-free injector upon activation of the eject button.