Magnetic field sensor with shared path amplifier and analog-to-digital-converter
First Claim
1. A magnetic field sensor comprising:
- at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field;
a diagnostic circuit configured to generate a diagnostic signal, wherein the diagnostic signal is not dependent on a measured magnetic field;
a signal path comprising an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter for processing the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period and for processing the diagnostic signal during a diagnostic time period, wherein the analog-to-digital converter is responsive to the measured magnetic field signal to generate a digital measure magnetic field signal and responsive to the diagnostic signal to generate a digital diagnostic signal, wherein the analog-to-digital converter comprises at least one integrator circuit having a first capacitor configured to process the measured magnetic field signal and a second capacitor configured to process the diagnostic signal;
a controller configured to selectively couple the first capacitor to the signal path during the measured time period and couple the second capacitor to the signal path during the diagnostic time period; and
a switch coupled to receive the measured magnetic field signal and the diagnostic signal and direct the measured magnetic field signal to the signal path during the measured time period and direct the diagnostic signal to the signal path during the diagnostic time period.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A magnetic field sensor comprises at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field; a diagnostic circuit configured to generate a diagnostic signal, wherein the diagnostic signal is not dependent on a measured magnetic field; a signal path comprising an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter for processing the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period and for processing the diagnostic signal during a diagnostic time period; and a switch coupled to receive the measured magnetic field signal and the diagnostic signal and direct the measured magnetic field signal to the signal path during the measured time period and direct the diagnostic signal to the signal path during the diagnostic time period.
106 Citations
12 Claims
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1. A magnetic field sensor comprising:
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at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field; a diagnostic circuit configured to generate a diagnostic signal, wherein the diagnostic signal is not dependent on a measured magnetic field; a signal path comprising an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter for processing the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period and for processing the diagnostic signal during a diagnostic time period, wherein the analog-to-digital converter is responsive to the measured magnetic field signal to generate a digital measure magnetic field signal and responsive to the diagnostic signal to generate a digital diagnostic signal, wherein the analog-to-digital converter comprises at least one integrator circuit having a first capacitor configured to process the measured magnetic field signal and a second capacitor configured to process the diagnostic signal; a controller configured to selectively couple the first capacitor to the signal path during the measured time period and couple the second capacitor to the signal path during the diagnostic time period; and a switch coupled to receive the measured magnetic field signal and the diagnostic signal and direct the measured magnetic field signal to the signal path during the measured time period and direct the diagnostic signal to the signal path during the diagnostic time period. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A magnetic field sensor comprising:
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at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field; a diagnostic circuit configured to generate a diagnostic signal; a signal path comprising a shared portion for processing the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period and for processing the diagnostic signal to determine whether a fault is present during a diagnostic time period, and a dedicated portion for processing the measured magnetic field signal during the measured time period; an analog-to-digital converter comprising at least one integrator and wherein the dedicated signal path portion comprises a first capacitor dedicated to processing the measured magnetic field signal and a second capacitor dedicated to processing the diagnostic signal; and a controller configured to enable the dedicated signal path portion to process the diagnostic signal and to selectively couple the first capacitor to the signal path during the measured time period and couple the second capacitor to the signal path during the diagnostic time period. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8)
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9. A magnetic field sensor comprising:
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at least one magnetic field sensing element configured to generate a measured magnetic field signal responsive to an external magnetic field; a diagnostic circuit configured to generate a diagnostic signal; a multiplexor coupled to receive the measured magnetic field signal and the diagnostic signal as inputs, and provide either the magnetic field signal or the diagnostic signal as an output; a signal processing path coupled to receive the output of the multiplexor and process the measured magnetic field signal to generate a sensor output signal indicative of the external magnetic field during a measured time period, and process the diagnostic signal to determine whether a fault is present during a non-overlapping diagnostic time period; and a control circuit coupled to the multiplexor and configured to cause the multiplexor to provide the measured magnetic field signal as the output during the measured time period, and provide the diagnostic signal as the output during the diagnostic time period, wherein the control circuit is configured to selectively couple a first ADC signal path to the signal processing path during the measured time period and selectively couple a second ADC signal path to the signal processing path during the diagnostic time period. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12)
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Specification