Systems and methods for authentication based on electrical characteristic information

• US 10,467,402 B2
• Filed: 08/23/2016
• Issued: 11/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 08/23/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lenovo PC International Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Lenovo Singapore Pte Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Inventors: Waltermann, Rod D., Kingsbury, Timothy Winthrop, Dubs, Justin Tyler, Whitesock, Christopher Aaron, Pennisi, Joseph Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Rahman, Mahfuzur
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dhruv, Darshan I
• Application Number:
  US15/244,673
• Publication Number:
  US 20180060560A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,169 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/44 Program or device authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/0866 involving user or device identifiers, e.g. serial number, physical or biometrical information, DNA, hand-signature or measurable physical characteristics
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/3226 using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN network architectures or network communication protocols for supporting authentication of entities using passwords in a packet data network H04L63/083

Abstract

In one aspect, a first device includes a processor and storage accessible to the processor. The storage bears instructions executable by the processor to analyze an electrical characteristic associated with an apparatus and perform one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the apparatus based on the analysis of the electrical characteristic.

Claims

1. A first device, comprising:

at least one processor; and

storage that is not a transitory signal, that is accessible to the at least one processor, and that comprises instructions executable by the at least one processor to;

present a user interface (UI) on a display, the UI comprising an option that is selectable to set the first device to perform one or more actions pertaining to authentication of an apparatus based on identification of one or more electrical characteristics associated with the apparatus;

based on selection of the option, identify a first electrical characteristic associated with the apparatus that is unique to the apparatus; and

perform the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the apparatus based on the identification of the unique first electrical characteristic;

wherein the apparatus is the first device, and wherein the unique first electrical characteristic is identified based on the first device executing predetermined software code in conjunction with a predetermined electrical component on the first device.

2. The first device of claim 1, wherein the unique first electrical characteristic pertains to one or more of:

a rate, a frequency at which data packets are received from the apparatus.

3. The first device of claim 1, wherein the predetermined electrical component is selected from the group consisting of:

a predetermined storage area, a predetermined random access memory (RAM), a predetermined network transceiver.

4. The first device of claim 1, wherein the first device comprises one or more of an ammeter and a voltmeter, and wherein the unique first electrical characteristic is identified based on input from the one or more of ammeter and voltmeter.

5. The first device of claim 1 wherein the instructions are executable by the at least one processor to:

use the unique first electrical characteristic as part of authentication information for the first device and transmit the authentication information to a second device.

6. The first device of claim 5, wherein the unique first electrical characteristic is used as a salt for generating the authentication information.

7. The first device of claim 5, wherein the unique first electrical characteristic is used to generate a key associated with the authentication information.

8. The first device of claim 1, wherein the unique first electrical characteristic pertains to one or more of a unique micro-pattern and a unique nano-pattern generated by the apparatus.

9. The first device of claim 8, wherein the one or more of the unique micro-pattern and the unique nano-pattern comprises a unique frequency characteristic.

19. The first device of claim 1, comprising the display.

10. A method, comprising:

presenting a user interface (UI) on a display, the UI comprising an option that is selectable to enable a setting for an apparatus to perform one or more actions pertaining to authentication of a device based on analysis of one or more electrical characteristics associated with the device;

based on the setting being enabled, analyzing a first electrical characteristic associated with and unique to the device at least in part by analyzing a unique electrical pattern with which predetermined packets are received from the device; and

performing the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the device based on the uniqueness of the first electrical characteristic.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the device comprise authenticating the device based on the unique electrical pattern with which the predetermined packets are received from the device.

12. The method of claim 10, comprising:

executing predetermined code at the device and analyzing the uniqueness of the first electrical characteristic at a predetermined point in an electrical path.

13. The method of claim 10, comprising:

executing predetermined code at the device and analyzing the uniqueness of the first electrical characteristic along an electrical path.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the device comprise generating a key based on a unique electrical pattern sensed along the electrical path.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the device comprise encrypting data with the key and transmitting the encrypted data to an authentication device.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the device comprise generating a salt based on a unique electrical pattern sensed along the electrical path.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the one or more actions pertaining to authentication of the device comprise altering data with the salt, hashing the altered data, and transmitting a hash of the altered data to the device.

18. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one computer readable storage medium (CRSM) that is not a transitory signal, the at least one computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by at least one processor of a first device to;

present a user interface (UI) on a display, the UI comprising an option that is selectable to enable a setting for the first device to authenticate a second device based on identification of electrical characteristic information pertaining to the second device;

based on the setting being enabled, identify unique first electrical characteristic information pertaining to the second device at least in part by identifying a unique first micro-pattern pertaining to data received by the second device; and

use the uniqueness of the first electrical characteristic information to authenticate the second device at least in part by using the unique first micro-pattern to authenticate the second device based on the first micro-pattern matching an expected micro-pattern at least within a tolerance.

20. The apparatus of claim 18, comprising the display.

21. The apparatus of claim 18, comprising the at least one processor.

22. The apparatus of claim 21, comprising a network transceiver through which the data is receivable.

23. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the tolerance accounts for ping time along an expected traceroute.