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Fusion-based traffic light recognition for autonomous driving

  • US 10,467,487 B1
  • Filed: 12/11/2018
  • Issued: 11/05/2019
  • Est. Priority Date: 12/11/2018
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A method for determining a state of a traffic light, the method comprising:

  • performing, by an onboard vehicle processing system, a first analysis of a scene that includes the traffic light, wherein the first analysis outputs a first plurality of probabilities, wherein each probability of the first plurality of probabilities corresponds to a different traffic light state;

    performing, by the onboard vehicle processing system, a second analysis of the scene that includes the traffic light, wherein;

    the second analysis is a different type of analysis than the first analysis;

    the second analysis outputs a second plurality of probabilities; and

    each probability of the second plurality of probabilities corresponds to a different traffic light state;

    performing, by the onboard vehicle processing system, a fusion process to fuse the first plurality of probabilities indicative of the state of the traffic light and the second plurality of probabilities indicative of the state of the traffic light into a fused classification result, wherein the fusion process is based on at least one weighting metric selected from a group consisting of;

    an offline weighting metric; and

    an online weighting metric;

    determining the online weighting metric, which comprises;

    determining that a first traffic light state having a first greatest probability of the first plurality of probabilities is different than a second traffic light state having a second greatest probability of the second plurality of probabilities;

    in response to determining the first traffic light state is different than the second traffic light state, performing a traffic light sequence analysis to determine an expected classification result; and

    comparing the expected classification result from the traffic light sequence analysis to the first traffic light state and the second traffic light state; and

    driving, by the onboard vehicle processing system, a vehicle at least partially based on the fused classification result.

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