Clientless software defined grid

• US 10,469,580 B2
• Filed: 12/15/2014
• Issued: 11/05/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Amit, Jonathan, Chen, Lior, Keller, Michael, Matosevich, Rivka M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chea, Philip J
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ma, Wing
• Application Number:
  US14/571,278
• Publication Number:
  US 20160173602A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,786 Days
• Field of Search: 709213
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1023 based on a hash applied to IP addresses or costs
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

Methods, computing systems and computer program products implement embodiments of the present invention that include configuring multiple servers coupled to a network as a software defined storage (SDS) grid. A first given server receives, via the network, an input/output (I/O) request from a host computer, and determines a location of data associated with the I/O request. In some embodiments, each of the servers maintains a local grid data map that store locations for all data managed by the SDS grid. Upon identifying, in its respective local grid data map, that a second given server is configured to process the I/O request, the first given server forwards the I/O request to the second given server for processing, and upon receiving a result of the I/O request from the second given server, the first given server conveys the result of the I/O request to the host computer.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

configuring multiple servers coupled to a network as a software defined storage (SDS) grid, the SDS grid requiring a client application to access the SDS grid;

wherein the client application stores a grid data map of a data distribution among the multiple servers of the SDS grid;

wherein the grid data map stores a plurality of entries, each of the plurality of entries including a data identifier and a server identifier;

receiving, by a first given server of the SDS grid from a host computer not executing the client application, an input/output (I/O) request;

wherein the host computer does not have access to the grid data map of the data distribution among the SDS grid such that the host computer is unaware of a particular location within one or more of the multiple servers data associated with the I/O request resides upon; and

upon identifying, by the first given server, that a second given server of the SDS grid is configured to process the I/O request, forwarding, by the first given server, the I/O request to the second given server;

wherein the host computer communicates with the first given server using a standard storage access protocol thereby not necessitating a specialized kernel driver nor the client application to access the SDS grid; and

wherein identifying the second given server comprises performing, by the first given server, a calculation comprising an algorithm that uses a Logical Block Address (LBA) received with the I/O request such that the LBA is used as an input parameter to the calculation, and wherein a result of the calculation, when used in conjunction with the grid data map, indicates the second given server by locating a given one of the plurality of entries in the grid data map which matches the data identifier according to the result of the calculation and retrieving the server identifier associated with the second given server.

2. The method according to claim 1, and comprising receiving, by the first given server from the second given server, a result of the I/O request, and forwarding the result to the host computer.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein forwarding the I/O request comprises forwarding a data request to the second given server, and wherein the result of the I/O request comprises a result of the data request.

4. The method according to claim 2, and comprising maintaining, by each of the multiple servers, a grid data map having a plurality of entries, each of the entries comprising a data identifier and a respective server identifier.

5. The method according to claim 3, wherein identifying the second given server comprises locating a given entry whose data identifier matches the data request, and wherein the respective server identifier in the given entry indicates the second given server.

6. A data facility, comprising:

a network;

one or more host computers coupled to the network; and

multiple servers coupled to the network, and configured as a software defined storage (SDS) grid, the SDS grid requiring a client application to access the SDS grid;

wherein the client application stores a grid data map of a data distribution among the multiple servers of the SDS grid;

wherein the grid data map stores a plurality of entries, each of the plurality of entries including a data identifier and a server identifier, each of the servers comprising;

multiple storage devices, and

a processor configured;

to receive at a receiving server, from a given host computer not executing the client application, an input/output (I/O) request, wherein the host computer does not have access to the grid data map of the data distribution among the SDS grid such that the host computer is unaware of a particular location within one or more of the multiple servers data associated with the I/O request resides upon, and upon identifying that a given server, different from the receiving server is configured to process the I/O request, to forward the I/O request to the given server;

wherein the processor is configured to communicate with the host computer via a standard storage access protocol thereby not necessitating a specialized kernel driver nor the client application to access the SDS grid; and

wherein identifying the second given server comprises performing, by the first given server, a calculation comprising an algorithm that uses a Logical Block Address (LBA) received with the I/O request such that the LBA is used as an input parameter to the calculation, and wherein a result of the calculation, when used in conjunction with the grid data map, indicates the second given server by locating a given one of the plurality of entries in the grid data map which matches the data identifier according to the result of the calculation and retrieving the server identifier associated with the second given server.

7. The data facility according to claim 6, wherein the processor is configured to receive, from the given server, a result of the I/O request, and to forward the result to the given host computer.

8. The data facility according to claim 7, wherein the processor is configured to forward the I/O request by forwarding a data request to the second given server, and wherein the result of the I/O request comprises a result of the data request.

9. The data facility according to claim 8, wherein each of the processors is configured to maintain, in each of the multiple servers, a grid data map having a plurality of entries, each of the entries comprising a data identifier and a respective server identifier.

10. The data facility according to claim 9, wherein the processor is configured to identify the second given server by locating a given entry whose data identifier matches the data request, and wherein the respective server identifier in the given entry indicates the second given server.

11. A computer program product, the computer program product comprising:

a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therewith, the computer readable program code comprising;

computer readable program code configured to arrange multiple servers coupled to a network as a software defined storage (SDS) grid, the SDS grid requiring a client application to access the SDS grid;

wherein the client application stores a grid data map of a data distribution among the multiple servers of the SDS grid;

wherein the grid data map stores a plurality of entries, each of the plurality of entries including a data identifier and a server identifier;

computer readable program code executing on a first given server and configured to receive, from a host computer not executing the client application, an input/output (I/O) request;

wherein the host computer does not have access to the grid data map of the data distribution among the SDS grid such that the host computer is unaware of a particular location within one or more of the multiple servers data associated with the I/O request resides upon; and

computer readable program code executing on the first given server and configured, upon identifying that a second given server is arranged to process the I/O request, to forward the I/O request to the second server;

wherein the host computer communicates with the first given server using a standard storage access protocol thereby not necessitating a specialized kernel driver nor the client application to access the SDS grid; and

wherein identifying the second given server comprises performing, by the first given server, a calculation comprising an algorithm that uses a Logical Block Address (LBA) received with the I/O request such that the LBA is used as an input parameter to the calculation, and wherein a result of the calculation, when used in conjunction with the grid data map, indicates the second given server by locating a given one of the plurality of entries in the grid data map which matches the data identifier according to the result of the calculation and retrieving the server identifier associated with the second given server.

12. The computer program product according to claim 11, and comprising computer readable program code executing on the first given server and configured to receive, from the second given server, a result of the I/O request, and to forward the result to the host computer.

13. The computer program product according to claim 12, wherein the computer readable program code is configured to forward the I/O request by forwarding a data request to the second given server, and wherein the result of the I/O request comprises a result of the data request.

14. The computer program product according to claim 13, and comprising computer readable program code configured to maintain, by each of the multiple servers, a grid data map having a plurality of entries, each of the entries comprising a data identifier and a respective server identifier.

15. The computer program product according to claim 14, wherein the computer readable program code is configured identify the second given server by locating a given entry whose data identifier matches the data request, and wherein the respective server identifier in the given entry indicates the second given server.