Internet-of-things-based safety system

• US 10,490,058 B2
• Filed: 09/19/2016
• Issued: 11/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Siemens Industry Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens Industry Incorporated (Siemens AG)
• Inventors: El-Mankabady, Emad
• Primary Examiner(s): Feild, Joseph H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Point, Rufus C
• Application Number:
  US15/269,662
• Publication Number:
  US 20180082575A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,163 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/02 Monitoring continuously signalling or alarm systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0604 using filtering, e.g. reduction of information by using priority, element types, position or time
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/10 Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/12 specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/70 Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]

Abstract

Building safety system architecture, methods, and mediums. A method includes receiving substantially-continuous heartbeat communications from a plurality of safety control devices over a packet data network. The method includes monitoring a status of each of the safety control devices. The method includes aggregating the received statuses of the plurality of safety control devices. The method includes transmitting the aggregated statuses to a cloud safety system. The method includes receiving control commands from the cloud safety system. The method includes controlling the safety control devices according to the received control commands.

Claims

1. A method performed by a first safety control gateway in communication with a plurality of safety control devices, comprising:

receiving substantially-continuous heartbeat communications from a plurality of safety control devices over a packet data network, wherein the heartbeat communications are received from each safety control device at frequent regular intervals;

monitoring a status of each of the safety control devices;

aggregating the received statuses of the plurality of safety control devices;

transmitting the aggregated statuses to a cloud safety system;

receiving control commands from the cloud safety system; and

controlling the safety control devices according to the received control commands,

wherein the first safety control gateway performs safety and fire control functions, the first safety control gateway comprising internal configuration for performing the safety and fire control functions according to the control commands received from the cloud safety system, and business control logic for independently performing the safety and fire control functions according to the received statuses of the plurality of safety control devices when communication with the cloud safety system is lost,

wherein the first safety control gateway is connected to a second safety control gateway, the first and second safety control gateways monitoring a status of each other, wherein in an event of a failure of the first safety control gateway, the second safety control gateway automatically assumes responsibilities of the first safety control gateway, and in an event of a failure of the second safety control gateway, the first safety control gateway automatically assumes responsibilities of the second safety control gateway, and

wherein the first safety control gateway is also connected to communicate with and control a heating, ventilating and air conditioning system (HVAC), wherein controlling the safety control devices is coordinated with HVAC functions.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein each heartbeat communication comprises a data packet that identifies one of the plurality of safety control devices by including a specific unique device identifier for that safety control device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the heartbeat communications are received from each safety control device once per second.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the heartbeat communications each comprise a data packet received from a respective safety control device, where the data packet includes the status of the respective safety control device and identifies the respective safety control device.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first safety control gateway is also connected to communicate with and control a building control system.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first safety control gateway is also connected to a redundant system that can operate redundantly of the cloud safety control system.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein monitoring a status of each of the safety control devices also includes detecting if the heartbeat communications fail to be received from one or more of the safety control devices.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein when the monitored status of any safety control device includes a status indicating an alarm condition, the status indicating the alarm condition is immediately transmitted to the cloud safety system without being aggregated.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the cloud safety system performs monitoring and data analytic functions on the aggregated statuses.

10. A building safety system architecture, comprising:

a plurality of safety control devices; and

a first safety control gateway in communication with the plurality of safety control devices, wherein the first safety control gateway is configured to;

receive substantially-continuous heartbeat communications from a plurality of safety control devices over a packet data network, wherein the heartbeat communications are received from each safety control device at frequent regular intervals;

monitor a status of each of the safety control devices;

aggregate the received statuses of the plurality of safety control devices;

transmit the aggregated statuses to a cloud safety system;

receive control commands from the cloud safety system; and

control the safety control devices according to the received control commands,

wherein the first safety control gateway performs safety and fire control functions, the first safety control gateway comprising internal configuration for performing the safety and fire control functions according to the control commands received from the cloud safety system, and business control logic for independently performing the safety and fire control functions according to the received statuses of the plurality of safety control devices when communication with the cloud safety system is lost,

wherein the first safety control gateway is connected to a second safety control gateway, the first and second safety control gateways monitoring a status of each other, wherein in an event of a failure of the first safety control gateway, the second safety control gateway automatically assumes responsibilities of the first safety control gateway, and in an event of a failure of the second safety control gateway, the first safety control gateway automatically assumes responsibilities of the second safety control gateway, and

wherein the at least one safety control gateway is also connected to communicate with and control a heating, ventilating and air conditioning system (HVAC), wherein controlling the safety control devices is coordinated with HVAC functions.

11. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein each heartbeat communication comprises a data packet that identifies one of the plurality of safety control devices by including a specific unique device identifier for that safety control device.

12. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein the heartbeat communications are received from each safety control device once per second.

13. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein the heartbeat communications each comprise a data packet received from a respective safety control device, where the data packet includes the status of the respective safety control device and identifies the respective safety control device.

14. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein the first safety control gateway is also connected to communicate with and control a building control system.

15. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein the first safety control gateway is also connected to a redundant system that can operate redundantly of the cloud safety control system.

16. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein monitoring a status of each of the safety control devices also includes detecting if the heartbeat communications fail to be received from one or more of the safety control devices.

17. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein when the monitored status of any safety control device includes a status indicating an alarm condition, the status indicating the alarm condition is immediately transmitted to the cloud safety system without being aggregated.

18. The building safety system architecture of claim 10, wherein the cloud safety system performs monitoring and data analytic functions on the aggregated statuses.