Secondary battery management system
First Claim
1. A method of managing a battery system, the battery system including at least one battery cell, at least one sensor configured to measure at least one characteristic of the battery cell, and a battery management system including a microprocessor and a memory, the method comprisingreceiving, by the battery management system, at least one measured characteristic of the at least one battery cell from the at least one sensor;
- estimating, by the battery management system, at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a first time by applying an electrochemical-based battery model that accounts for physical parameters of a chemical composition of the at least one battery cell;
estimating, by the battery management system, at least one physical parameter of the at least one battery cell based on the at least one measured characteristic and the estimation of the at least one state;
estimating, by the battery management system, the at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a second time, subsequent to the first time, by applying the electrochemical-based battery model based on the estimated at least one parameter; and
regulating by the battery management system, at least one of charging or discharging of the at least one battery cell based on the estimation of the at least one state of the at least one battery cell.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method of managing a battery system, the method including receiving at least one measured characteristic of the at least one battery cell from the at least one sensor, estimating at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a first time by applying an electrochemical-based battery model, estimating at least one physical parameter of the at least one battery cell based on the at least one measured characteristic and the estimation of the at least one state, estimating the at least one state at a second time, subsequent to the first time, by applying the electrochemical-based battery model based on the estimated at least one parameter, and regulating at least one of charging or discharging of the at least one battery cell based on the estimation of the at least one state.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A method of managing a battery system, the battery system including at least one battery cell, at least one sensor configured to measure at least one characteristic of the battery cell, and a battery management system including a microprocessor and a memory, the method comprising
receiving, by the battery management system, at least one measured characteristic of the at least one battery cell from the at least one sensor; -
estimating, by the battery management system, at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a first time by applying an electrochemical-based battery model that accounts for physical parameters of a chemical composition of the at least one battery cell; estimating, by the battery management system, at least one physical parameter of the at least one battery cell based on the at least one measured characteristic and the estimation of the at least one state; estimating, by the battery management system, the at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a second time, subsequent to the first time, by applying the electrochemical-based battery model based on the estimated at least one parameter; and regulating by the battery management system, at least one of charging or discharging of the at least one battery cell based on the estimation of the at least one state of the at least one battery cell. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A battery management system comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the battery management system to:
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receive at least one measured characteristic of the at least one battery cell from the at least one sensor, the at least one measured characteristics including a characteristic selected from a group consisting of a current measurement of the at least one battery cell and a voltage measurement of the at least one battery cell; estimate at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a first time by applying a electrochemical-based battery model that account for physical parameters of a chemical composition of the at least one battery cell; estimate at least one physical parameter of the at least one battery cell based on the at least one measured characteristic and the estimation of the at least one state; estimate the at least one state of the at least one battery cell at a second time, subsequent to the first time, by applying the electrochemical-based battery model based on the estimated at least one parameter; and regulate at least one of charging or discharging of the at least one battery cell based on the estimation of the at least one state of the at least one battery cell. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10, 11)
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Specification