Wireless power transfer with generalized harmonic current

• US 10,491,028 B2
• Filed: 03/23/2018
• Issued: 11/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 03/23/2018
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC (Ford Motor Company)
• Original Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC (Ford Motor Company)
• Inventors: Yang, Shuitao, Xu, Fan, Ge, Baoming, Chen, Lihua, Alam, Mohammed Khorshed
• Primary Examiner(s): Williams, Arun C
• Application Number:
  US15/934,552
• Publication Number:
  US 20190296573A1
• Time in Patent Office: 613 Days
• Field of Search: 320108
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/20 characterised by converters located in the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/14 Plug-in electric vehicles

Abstract

A wireless charging arrangement has primary side circuitry including a voltage source, switches, and a primary coil arranged to couple with a secondary coil. The primary side circuitry forms a series resonant converter when transferring power from the primary coil to the secondary coil. The wireless charging arrangement also includes a controller to selectively activate the switches to cause the transferring such that for each fundamental cycle, a pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have same polarity.

Claims

1. A wireless charging arrangement comprising:

primary side circuitry, including a voltage source, switches, and a primary coil arranged to couple with a secondary coil, configured to form a series resonant converter when transferring power from the primary coil to the secondary coil; and

a controller configured to selectively activate the switches to cause the transferring such that for each fundamental cycle, a pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have same polarity.

2. The wireless charging arrangement of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, a quotient of a total number or resonant cycles and a total number of active resonant cycles has a non-integer value.

3. The wireless charging arrangement of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, another pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have opposite polarity.

4. The wireless charging arrangement of claim 3, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, the another pair of consecutive active resonant cycles are adjacent one another.

5. The wireless charging arrangement of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, the pair of consecutive active resonant cycles are adjacent one another.

6. A wireless charger comprising:

primary side circuitry, including switches and a primary coil that is arranged to couple with a secondary coil, configured to form a series resonant converter when transferring power; and

a controller configured to selectively activate the switches to cause the transferring such that for each fundamental cycle, a quotient of a total number or resonant cycles and a total number of active resonant cycles has a non-integer value.

7. The wireless charger of claim 6, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, a pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have same polarity.

8. The wireless charger of claim 7, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, the pair of consecutive active resonant cycles are adjacent one another.

9. The wireless charger of claim 6, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, a pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have opposite polarity.

10. The wireless charger of claim 9, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, the pair of consecutive active resonant cycles are adjacent one another.

11. A wireless charger comprising:

primary side circuitry, including switches and a primary coil that is arranged to couple with a secondary coil, configured to form a series resonant converter when transferring power; and

a controller configured to selectively activate the switches to cause the transferring such that for each fundamental cycle, a quotient of a total number or resonant cycles and a total number of active resonant cycles has an integer value greater than one, and the total number of active resonant cycles is greater than one.

12. The wireless charger of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, a pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have same polarity.

13. The wireless charger of claim 12, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, the pair of consecutive active resonant cycles are adjacent one another.

14. The wireless charger of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, a pair of consecutive active resonant cycles have opposite polarity.

15. The wireless charger of claim 14, wherein the controller is further configured to activate the switches to cause the transferring such that during each of the fundamental cycles, the pair of consecutive active resonant cycles are adjacent one another.