Hybrid power pack
First Claim
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1. A hybrid power pack, comprising:
- a first storage component generating a first DC output voltage and a first DC output current;
a battery management system coupled to the first storage component via a first unidirectional switch to provide a charging path for the first storage component;
an inout port connected to the battery management system;
a second unidirectional switch coupling the inout port with the first storage component to provide a discharging path for the first storage component;
a second storage component generating a second DC output voltage and a second DC output current, wherein the second storage component is coupled to the inout port via a bidirectional switch to provide a charging path as well as a discharging path for the second storage component;
a controller cooperating with the battery management system, the bidirectional switch and the inout port to provide, to a load connected to the inout port, a sustained DC power selectively from the first storage component, the second storage component or from both storage components simultaneously.
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to a hybrid power pack. The hybrid power pack includes a first storage component, a second storage component, a battery management system, a cell balancing circuit, a capacitor balancing circuit, a bidirectional switch, a unipolar transistor, an inout port, a first unidirectional switch and a second unidirectional switch. The hybrid power pack can provide sustained DC power to a load, drawing power selectively from the first storage component, the second storage component or from both storage components simultaneously.
10 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A hybrid power pack, comprising:
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a first storage component generating a first DC output voltage and a first DC output current; a battery management system coupled to the first storage component via a first unidirectional switch to provide a charging path for the first storage component; an inout port connected to the battery management system; a second unidirectional switch coupling the inout port with the first storage component to provide a discharging path for the first storage component; a second storage component generating a second DC output voltage and a second DC output current, wherein the second storage component is coupled to the inout port via a bidirectional switch to provide a charging path as well as a discharging path for the second storage component; a controller cooperating with the battery management system, the bidirectional switch and the inout port to provide, to a load connected to the inout port, a sustained DC power selectively from the first storage component, the second storage component or from both storage components simultaneously. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A hybrid power pack, comprising:
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a first storage component comprising a plurality of cells and generating a first DC output voltage and a first DC output current; a battery management system coupled to the first storage component via a first unidirectional switch to provide a charging path for the first storage component; an inout port connected to the battery management system; a second unidirectional switch coupling the inout port with the first storage component to provide a discharging path for the first storage component; a second storage component comprising a capacitor bank and generating a second DC output voltage and a second DC output current, wherein the second storage component is coupled to the inout port via a bidirectional switch to provide a charging path as well as a discharging path for the second storage component; a controller cooperating with the battery management system, the bidirectional switch and the inout port to provide, to a load connected to the inout port, a sustained DC power selectively from the first storage component, the second storage component or from both storage components simultaneously; a cell balancing circuit to equalize the charge, energy or voltage of said cells; and a capacitor balancing circuit to equalize the charge, energy or voltage of capacitors in said capacitor bank and the battery management system.
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Specification