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Surfacing film for composites with barrier layer

  • US 10,525,667 B2
  • Filed: 12/15/2009
  • Issued: 01/07/2020
  • Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2008
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A fiber reinforced resin matrix composite laminate comprising:

  • a) at least one layer of fiber reinforced resin matrix comprising a cured resin matrix; and

    b) a surfacing construction bound to the cured resin matrix and forming a surface of the laminate, comprising;

    i) at least one barrier layer, wherein the barrier layer comprises at least one of polyethylene, polyurethane, polycarbonate and polyimide and is substantially impermeable to moisture, oxygen, and an organic solvent selected from methylene chloride, benzyl alcohol and gasoline; and

    ii) at least one cured adhesive layer derived from high temperature cure adhesive comprising a dicyandiamide-cured epoxy adhesive;

    wherein at least one cured adhesive layer is directly bound to the cured resin matrix and wherein at least one cured adhesive layer is directly and continuously bound to at least one barrier layer; and

    wherein the barrier layer(s) have a composition different from that of the cured adhesive layer(s), the barrier layer(s) have a composition different from that of the cured resin matrix, and the cured adhesive layer(s) have a composition different from that of the resin matrix;

    wherein the high temperature cure adhesive cures in less than 6 hours at a temperature of greater than 180°

    C. and fails to cure in 48 hours at a temperature of less than 25°

    C.

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