Luminal stenting

• US 10,537,452 B2
• Filed: 07/18/2017
• Issued: 01/21/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Brown, Kenneth, Sema, Ghislain, Losordo, Michael, Epstein, Evan, Newell, Gabriel, Huynh, Andy, Farhat, Lawrence
• Primary Examiner(s): Miles, Wade
• Application Number:
  US15/652,329
• Publication Number:
  US 20170325980A1
• Time in Patent Office: 917 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3966 Radiopaque markers visible in an X-ray image
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/39 Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/95 Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/9522 Means for mounting a stent or stent-graft onto or into a placement instrument
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/966 with relative longitudinal movement between outer sleeve and prosthesis, e.g. using a push rod
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/97 the outer sleeve being splittable
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/9665 with additional retaining means
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0042 Microcatheters, cannula or the like having outside diameters around 1 mm or less
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0681 Systems with catheter and outer tubing, e.g. sheath, sleeve or guide tube
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0068 Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure

Abstract

A stent delivery system can include a core member, first and second restraints, and a stent engagement component. The core member can have a distal segment. The first and second restraints can be coupled to the core member distal segment and axially spaced apart from each other to provide an axial gap. The first and second restraints can each have an outer profile that tapers radially inwardly in directions away from the gap. The stent engagement component can be at least partially disposed in the axial gap between the first and second restraints such that the component is slidably and rotatably coupled to the core member distal segment.

Claims

1. A stent delivery system, comprising:

a core member having a distal segment; and

first and second restraints coupled to the core member distal segment and axially spaced apart from each other to provide an axial gap, the first and second restraints each having an outer profile that tapers radially inwardly;

a stent engagement component rotatably coupled to the core member between the first and second restraints.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a stent extending over at least one of the first or second restraints.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the system is configured to permit the core member to bend in a curved path without causing the first and second restraints to compress the stent against an inner wall of the catheter.

4. The system of claim 2, wherein the system is configured to permit the core member to bend in a curved path without causing the first and second restraints to contact an inner surface of the stent.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the first and second restraints each have an outer profile that tapers radially inwardly in directions away from each other.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the first restraint is positioned distally of the second restraint.

7. The stent delivery system of claim 1, wherein the stent engagement component comprises an engagement member configured to cooperate with an inner wall of the catheter to grip the stent to move the stent within the catheter.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the delivery system comprises a first radiopaque marker and the catheter comprises a second radiopaque marker longitudinally movable relative to the first radiopaque marker, and wherein the system is configured such that longitudinally aligning the first and second radiopaque markers achieves a pre-release position beyond which additional distal advancement of the core member permits release of the stent from the delivery system.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the first restraint comprises the first radiopaque marker and a distal portion of the catheter comprises the second radiopaque marker.

10. The stent delivery system of claim 8, wherein the second radiopaque marker is positioned at the catheter distal end, and the advancing comprises longitudinally aligning the first restraint with the catheter distal end.

11. A stent delivery system, comprising:

a catheter having a lumen;

a core member having a distal segment and configured to be received within the catheter lumen;

first and second restraints coupled to the core member distal segment and axially spaced apart from each other to provide an axial gap, the first and second restraints each having an outer profile that tapers radially inwardly; and

a stent engagement member rotatably coupled to the core member distal segment in the axial gap.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the first and second restraints have maximum outer cross-sectional profiles that are less than a maximum diameter of the stent engagement member.

13. The system of claim 11, wherein the first and second restraints have different maximum outer cross-sectional profiles.

14. The system of claim 11, further comprising (i) a third restraint spaced apart from the first and second restraints and providing a second axial gap and (ii) a second stent engagement member rotatably coupled to the core member distal segment in the second axial gap.

15. The system of claim 11, wherein the delivery system comprises a first radiopaque marker, the catheter comprises a second radiopaque marker, the first and second radiopaque markers being longitudinally movable relative to each other and longitudinally alignable with each other such that the system achieves a pre-release position beyond which additional distal advancement of the core member permits release of a stent from the delivery system.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the first restraint comprises the first radiopaque marker, and a distal portion of the catheter comprises the second radiopaque marker.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the second radiopaque marker is positioned at the catheter distal end.