Interchangeable crossbow cocking system

• US 10,539,388 B2
• Filed: 11/26/2018
• Issued: 01/21/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 08/29/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hunters Manufacturing Co Incorporated (Hunter's Manufacturing Company Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Hunter's Manufacturing Company Incorporated
• Inventors: Shaffer, Michael, VanKeulen, Eric
• Primary Examiner(s): Ricci, John A
• Application Number:
  US16/199,706
• Publication Number:
  US 20190093979A1
• Time in Patent Office: 421 Days
• CPC Class Codes: F41B 5/12 Crossbows

Abstract

Provided is a crossbow cocking system comprising a crossbow stock having a first side and a second side opposite the first side; a first receptacle extending through the stock from the first side of the stock to the second side of the stock; a first adapter plate adapted for selectable and operational engagement with the first receptacle; and a cocking device engaged with the first adapter plate, and extending through the first adapter plate.

Claims

1. A crossbow cocking system comprising:

a crossbow stock having a first side and a second side opposite the first side;

a receptacle extending through the stock from the first side of the stock to the second side of the stock;

a first adapter plate adapted to be attached to the crossbow stock; and

a cocking device that;

(1) engages the first adapter plate, and (2) extends through the first adapter plate;

wherein;

(1) one of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a first tab cavity; and

(2) the other of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a first tab that engages the first tab cavity when the first adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock.

2. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 further comprising:

a second adapter plate adapted to be attached to the crossbow stock in place of the first adapter plate;

wherein one of;

(1) the receptacle has the first tab cavity and the second adapter plate has a tab defined as a second tab that engages the first tab cavity when the second adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock; and

(2) the receptacle has the first tab and the second adapter plate has a tab cavity defined as a second tab cavity that engages the first tab when the second adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock.

3. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 wherein:

one of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a second tab cavity; and

the other of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a second tab that engages the second tab cavity when the first adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock.

4. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 wherein:

the first adapter plate has a perimeter that is substantially congruent with a perimeter of the receptacle;

one of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter has the first tab cavity; and

the other of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter has the first tab.

5. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 wherein:

the receptacle is a through hole.

6. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 wherein:

the first adapter plate is adapted for a transition fit with the receptacle.

7. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 wherein:

the first adapter plate is positioned within the receptacle when it is attached to the crossbow stock.

8. The crossbow cocking system of claim 1 wherein:

the receptacle has the first tab cavity; and

the first tab cavity is a blind hole extending into the stock from either the first side of the stock or the second side of the stock.

9. A crossbow comprising:

a crossbow stock having a first side and a second side opposite the first side;

a bowstring supported to the crossbow stock and adapted to be moved between an uncocked position and a cocked position by a cocking operation;

a receptacle extending through the stock from the first side of the stock to the second side of the stock;

a first adapter plate adapted to be attached to the crossbow stock; and

a cocking device that;

(1) engages the first adapter plate; and

(2) is operable to move the bowstring from the uncocked position to the cocked position when the first adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock;

wherein;

(1) one of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a first tab cavity;

(2) the other of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a first tab that engages the first tab cavity when the first adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock;

(3) one of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a second tab cavity; and

(4) the other of the receptacle and the first adapter plate has a second tab that engages the second tab cavity when the first adapter plate is attached to the crossbow stock.

10. The crossbow of claim 9 further comprising:

a second adapter plate adapted to be attached to the crossbow stock in place of the first adapter plate and adapted to engage the cocking device.

11. The crossbow of claim 9 further comprising:

a second adapter plate adapted to be attached to the crossbow stock in place of the first adapter plate and not adapted to engage the cocking device.

12. The crossbow of claim 9 wherein:

the first adapter plate has a perimeter that is substantially congruent with a perimeter of the receptacle;

one of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter has the first tab cavity;

the other of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter has the first tab;

one of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter has the second tab cavity; and

the other of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter has the second tab.

13. The crossbow of claim 9 wherein:

the receptacle is a through hole.

14. The crossbow of claim 9 wherein:

the first adapter plate is adapted for a transition fit with the receptacle.

15. The crossbow of claim 9 wherein:

the first adapter plate is positioned within the receptacle when it is attached to the crossbow stock.

16. The crossbow of claim 9 wherein:

the receptacle has the first and second tab cavities; and

each of the first and second tab cavities is a blind hole extending into the stock from either the first side of the stock or the second side of the stock.

17. A crossbow cocking method comprising the steps of:

(A) providing a crossbow including;

(1) a crossbow stock having a first side and a second side opposite the first side;

(2) a bowstring supported to the crossbow stock and adapted to be moved between an uncocked position and a cocked position by a cocking operation;

(3) a receptacle extending through the stock from the first side of the stock to the second side of the stock;

(4) a first adapter plate; and

(5) a cocking device;

(B) providing one of the receptacle and the first adapter plate with a first tab cavity;

(C) providing the other of the receptacle and the first adapter plate with a first tab;

(D) providing the bowstring to be cockable using these steps;

(1) engaging the first tab to the first tab cavity to attach the first adapter plate to the crossbow stock;

(2) attaching the cocking device to the first adapter plate; and

(3) operating the cocking device to move the bowstring from the uncocked position to the cocked position.

18. The crossbow cocking method of claim 17 wherein:

step (A) comprises providing the crossbow with a second adapter plate; and

step (D) further comprises the steps of;

(4) one of;

(a) providing the receptacle with the first tab cavity and providing the second adapter plate with a tab defined as a second tab; and

(b) providing the receptacle with the first tab and providing the second adapter plate with a tab cavity defined as a second tab cavity;

(5) detaching the first adapter plate from the crossbow stock;

(6) detaching the cocking device from the first adapter plate;

(7) attaching the second adapter plate to the crossbow stock in place of the first adapter plate by one of;

(a) engaging the second tab to the first tab cavity; and

(b) engaging the first tab to the second tab cavity;

(8) attaching the cocking device to the second adapter plate; and

(9) operating the cocking device to move the bowstring from the uncocked position to the cocked position.

19. The crossbow cocking method of claim 17 wherein:

step (A) comprises the steps of;

providing the receptacle with a perimeter; and

providing the first adaptor plate with a perimeter that is substantially congruent with the receptacle perimeter;

step (B) comprises providing one of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter with the first tab cavity;

step (C) comprises providing the other of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter with the first tab;

the method further comprises the steps of;

providing one of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter with a second tab cavity; and

providing the other of the receptacle perimeter and the first adapter plate perimeter with a second tab; and

step (D) further comprises the step of;

engaging the second tab to the second tab cavity to attach the first adapter plate to the crossbow stock.

20. The crossbow cocking method of claim 17 wherein:

step (A) comprises providing the crossbow with a second adapter plate that is not adapted to attach to the cocking device; and

providing the bowstring to be uncockable via the cocking device using these steps;

(1) one of;

(a) providing the receptacle with the first tab cavity and providing the second adapter plate with a tab defined as a second tab; and

(b) providing the receptacle with the first tab and providing the second adapter plate with a tab cavity defined as a second tab cavity;

(2) detaching the first adapter plate from the crossbow stock; and

(3) attaching the second adapter plate to the crossbow stock in place of the first adapter plate by one of;

(a) engaging the second tab to the first tab cavity; and

(b) engaging the first tab to the second tab cavity.