Safe data access following storage failure

• US 10,545,831 B2
• Filed: 01/25/2017
• Issued: 01/28/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 08/07/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Kruse, David, Petter, Vladimir, Koppolu, Lokesh Srinivas, Dion, David, George, Mathew
• Primary Examiner(s): Riad, Amine
• Application Number:
  US15/414,817
• Publication Number:
  US 20170132066A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,098 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0727 in a storage system, e.g. in a DASD or network based storage system drivers for digital recording or reproducing units G06F3/06; circuits for error detection or correction within digital recording or reproducing units G11B20/18; for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS], H04L67/1097
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0751 Error or fault detection not based on redundancy power supply failures G06F1/30; network fault management H04L41/06
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0772 Means for error signaling, e.g. using interrupts, exception flags, dedicated error registers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/0793 Remedial or corrective actions recovery from an exception in an instruction pipeline G06F9/3861; by retry G06F11/1402; for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity H04L69/40
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1438 Restarting or rejuvenating
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1443 Transmit or communication errors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1479 Generic software techniques for error detection or fault masking
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

A request identifier is employed with various systems and methods in order to enable an application to pause execution during a failure and subsequently resume execution and communication with a storage system once the failure is resolved. An application residing on a node may attempt to access target data on a storage system. The application sends a request to access the target data. The request may be associated with a request identifier that identifies the application. When the storage system experiences a failure, the application receives a failure notification. The application pauses execution as a result of the notification. When the node reestablishes a connection to the storage system, the application resumes execution using the same request identifier. If the resume request is granted, the application is guaranteed that the target data was not modified during the failure.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

at least one processor; and

a memory storing instructions that when executed by the at least one processor perform a set of operations comprising;

generating, by an application, an indication to enable failure reporting of a failure during a communication session with a storage system;

sending a first access request for target data to the storage system, the first access request associated with a first request identifier;

storing, by the system, the first request identifier;

receiving a first access response granting access to the target data;

receiving notification of a first failure;

based on the notification of the first failure, pausing the application;

resuming the application;

sending a resume request for the target data to the storage system, the resume request associated with the first request identifier; and

receiving a resume response granting access to the target data.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the failure comprises at least one of:

a disconnection from the storage system;

a dismounting of a file system associated with the storage system; and

a reboot of the storage system.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the indication to enable failure reporting is provided to an input/output (IO) manager, and wherein access requests that are delayed due to failure during the communication session are reported to the application.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the first failure notification is received from the IO manager, and wherein resuming the application occurs when a resume notification is received from the IO manager.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein notification of the first failure comprises additional failure information of at least one of a description of the first failure and an expected duration of the first failure.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein pausing the application includes pausing IO operations and related processing of the application.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein receiving notification of the first failure includes receiving notification that a second access request has not been completed.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the resume request comprises a flag indicating that the resume request is a request to resume the communication session.

9. The system of claim 1, further comprising completing a cached write request that was not completed prior to the first failure.

10. A computer-implemented method, the method comprising:

enabling failure reporting by an input/output (IO) manager of a failure during a communication session with a storage system;

sending a first access request for target data to the storage system, the first access request associated with a first request identifier;

storing the first request identifier;

receiving a first access response granting access to the target data;

receiving, from the IO manager, notification of a first failure;

based on the notification of the first failure, pausing the application;

resuming the application;

sending a resume request for the target data to the storage system, the resume request associated with the first request identifier; and

receiving a resume response granting access to the target data.

11. The computer-implemented method of claim 10, wherein the failure comprises at least one of:

a disconnection from the storage system;

a dismounting of a file system associated with the storage system; and

a reboot of the storage system.

12. The computer-implemented method of claim 10, wherein notification of the first failure comprises additional failure information of at least one of a description of the first failure and an expected duration of the first failure.

13. The computer-implemented method of claim 10, wherein resuming the application occurs when a resume notification is received from the IO manager.

14. The computer-implemented method of claim 10, wherein receiving notification of the first failure includes receiving notification that a second access request has not been completed.

15. The computer-implemented method of claim 10, wherein the resume request comprises a flag indicating that the resume request is a request to resume the communication session.

16. A computer-implemented method, the method comprising:

generating, by an application, an indication to enable failure reporting of a failure during a communication session with a storage system;

sending a first access request for target data to the storage system, the first access request associated with a first request identifier;

storing the first request identifier;

receiving a first access response granting access to the target data;

receiving notification of a first failure;

based on the notification of the first failure, pausing the application;

receiving notification of resolution of the first failure;

based on the notification of resolution, resuming the application;

sending a resume request for the target data to the storage system, the resume request associated with the first request identifier; and

receiving a resume response granting access to the target data.

17. The computer-implemented method of claim 16, wherein the failure comprises at least one of:

a disconnection from the storage system;

a dismounting of a file system associated with the storage system; and

a reboot of the storage system.

18. The computer-implemented method of claim 16, wherein the indication to enable failure reporting is provided to an input/output (IO) manager, and wherein access requests that are delayed due to failure during the communication session are reported to the application.

19. The computer-implemented method of claim 16, wherein the first failure notification is received from the IO manager, and wherein the notification of resolution is received from the IO manager.

20. The computer-implemented method of claim 16, wherein notification of the first failure comprises additional failure information of at least one of a description of the first failure and an expected duration of the first failure.