Methods and systems for processing polynucleotides
First Claim
1. A method of immune receptor analysis, comprising:
- (a) contacting a plurality of cells with a plurality of peptide-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, wherein each peptide-MHC molecule of said plurality of peptide-MHC molecules comprises a nucleic acid reporter molecule comprising a first barcode sequence that identifies a peptide bound to an MHC molecule of said plurality of peptide-MHC molecules;
(b) partitioning cells of said plurality of cells and a plurality of nucleic acid barcode molecules comprising barcode sequences into a plurality of partitions such that a partition of said plurality of partitions comprises (i) a cell bound to a peptide-MHC molecule; and
(ii) nucleic acid barcode molecules comprising a second barcode sequence, wherein said cell comprises a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) molecule encoding for an immune receptor;
(c) generating (i) a first barcoded nucleic acid molecule comprising said first barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof and said second barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof; and
(ii) a second barcoded nucleic acid molecule comprising a sequence of said mRNA molecule or a complementary sequence thereof and said second barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof.
0 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
The present disclosure provides compositions, methods, systems, and devices for polynucleotide processing and analyte characterization. Such polynucleotide processing may be useful for a variety of applications, including analyte characterization by polynucleotide sequencing. The compositions, methods, systems, and devices disclosed herein generally describe barcoded oligonucleotides, which can be bound to a bead, such as a gel bead, useful for characterizing one or more analytes including, for example, protein (e.g., cell surface or intracellular proteins), genomic DNA, and RNA (e.g., mRNA or CRISPR guide RNAs). Also described herein, are barcoded labelling agents and oligonucleotide molecules useful for “tagging” analytes for characterization.
762 Citations
34 Claims
-
1. A method of immune receptor analysis, comprising:
-
(a) contacting a plurality of cells with a plurality of peptide-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, wherein each peptide-MHC molecule of said plurality of peptide-MHC molecules comprises a nucleic acid reporter molecule comprising a first barcode sequence that identifies a peptide bound to an MHC molecule of said plurality of peptide-MHC molecules; (b) partitioning cells of said plurality of cells and a plurality of nucleic acid barcode molecules comprising barcode sequences into a plurality of partitions such that a partition of said plurality of partitions comprises (i) a cell bound to a peptide-MHC molecule; and
(ii) nucleic acid barcode molecules comprising a second barcode sequence, wherein said cell comprises a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) molecule encoding for an immune receptor;(c) generating (i) a first barcoded nucleic acid molecule comprising said first barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof and said second barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof; and
(ii) a second barcoded nucleic acid molecule comprising a sequence of said mRNA molecule or a complementary sequence thereof and said second barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29)
-
-
30. A method of immune receptor analysis, comprising:
-
(a) contacting a plurality of cells with a plurality of peptide-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) multimers, wherein each MHC multimer of said plurality of peptide-MHC multimers comprises; (i) a plurality of peptide-MHC molecules comprising a common peptide, and (ii) a nucleic acid reporter molecule comprising (1) a first adapter sequence, (2) a reporter sequence that identifies said common peptide, and (3) a second adapter sequence; (b) partitioning cells of said plurality of cells and a plurality of beads into a plurality of partitions, wherein said plurality of beads comprises a plurality of barcode sequences, and wherein a partition of said plurality of partitions comprises; (i) a cell bound to an MHC multimer, wherein said cell comprises a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) molecule encoding for an immune receptor; (ii) a bead comprising a plurality of nucleic acid barcode molecules attached thereto, wherein said plurality of nucleic acid barcode molecules comprises (1) a common barcode sequence and (2) a capture sequence configured to perform a template switching reaction; and (iii) a primer comprising a poly-T sequence; (c) in said partition, hybridizing said first adapter sequence of said reporter molecule to said capture sequence and performing a nucleic acid extension reaction to generate a first barcoded nucleic acid molecule comprising (i) said common barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof, (ii) said reporter sequence or a complementary sequence thereof, and (iii) said second adapter sequence or a complementary sequence thereof; (d) in said partition, (i) hybridizing a poly-A sequence of said mRNA molecule to said poly-T sequence of said primer, (ii) performing a reverse transcription reaction to generate a complementary deoxyribonucleic acid (cDNA) molecule, and (iii) performing a template switching reaction onto a nucleic acid barcode molecule of said plurality of nucleic acid barcode molecules to generate a second barcoded nucleic acid molecule comprising (1) said common barcode sequence or a complementary sequence thereof, and (2) a sequence of said mRNA molecule or a complementary sequence thereof. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34)
-
Specification