Using deterministic logical unit numbers to dynamically map data volumes

• US 10,552,091 B2
• Filed: 08/14/2018
• Issued: 02/04/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 11/12/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Goodman, Daniel I., Harel, Ran, Li-On, Oren S., Matosevich, Rivka M., Nissan-Messing, Orit, Siles, Yossi, Weissbrem, Eliyahu
• Primary Examiner(s): Rossiter, Sean D
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wu, Stephanie
• Application Number:
  US16/103,747
• Publication Number:
  US 20190004740A1
• Time in Patent Office: 539 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0604 Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0605 by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0611 in relation to response time
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0632 by initialisation or re-initialisation of storage systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0638 Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0665 at area level, e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/067 Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0689 Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD

Abstract

Methods, apparatus and computer program products implement embodiments of the present invention that include storing one or more data volumes to a small computer system interface storage device, and receiving a request to map a given data volume to a host computer. One or more attributes of the given data volume are identified, and using the identified one or more attributes, a unique logical unit number (LUN) for the given data volume is generated. The given data volume is mapped to the host computer via the unique LUN. In some embodiments, the generated LUN includes one of the one or more attributes. In additional embodiments, the generated LUN includes a result of a hash function using the one or more attributes. In storage virtualization environments, the data volume may include secondary logical units, and mapping the given data volume to the host may include binding the SLU to the host.

Claims

1. A storage system, comprising:

a storage device configured to store one or more data volumes; and

a processor configured;

to map a given data volume stored on the storage device to a host computer networked to a storage system via a unique logical unit number (LUN) such that the unique LUN is consistently mapped across the host computer in addition to multiple other host computers using the unique LUN, thereby handling concurrent mapping requests from the host computer and the multiple other host computers using the unique LUN to mitigate LUN collisions associated with the concurrent mapping requests,

wherein the processor is configured to generate the LUN by calculating a hash function in lieu of abbreviating one or more identified attributes of the LUN, the hash function calculated using the one or more attributes;

wherein each one of at least a creation date of the given volume, a size of the given volume, an identifier assigned externally by an administrator for the given volume, and an internally generated unique volume identifier are used as an input to the hash function.

2. The storage system according to claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to receive a request to map the given data volume in response to the host computer conveying the request to the storage system.

3. The storage system according to claim 1, wherein the given data volume comprises a secondary logical unit (SLU), and wherein the processor is configured to map the given data volume to the host computer by binding the SLU to the host computer.

4. The storage system according to claim 1, wherein the generated LUN comprises one of the one or more attributes.

5. The storage system according to claim 1, wherein each of the storage devices is selected from a list consisting of a hard disk drive and a solid state drive.

6. A method, comprising:

mapping a given data volume stored on the storage device to a host computer networked to a storage system via a unique logical unit number (LUN) such that the unique LUN is consistently mapped across the host computer in addition to multiple other host computers using the unique LUN, thereby handling concurrent mapping requests from the host computer and the multiple other host computers using the unique LUN to mitigate LUN collisions associated with the concurrent mapping requests;

wherein generating the LUN comprises calculating a hash function in lieu of abbreviating one or more identified attributes of the LUN, the hash function calculated using the one or more attributes;

wherein each one of at least a creation date of the given volume, a size of the given volume, an identifier assigned externally by an administrator for the given volume, and an internally generated unique volume identifier are used as an input to the hash function.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the mapping of the given data volume is performed in response to receiving a request from the host computer.

8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the given data volume comprises a secondary logical unit (SLU), and wherein mapping the given data volume to the host computer comprises binding the SLU to the host computer.

9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the generated LUN comprises one of the one or more attributes.

10. The method according to claim 6, wherein each of the storage devices is selected from a list consisting of a hard disk drive and a solid state drive.

11. A computer program product, the computer program product comprising:

a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therewith, the computer readable program code comprising;

computer readable program code configured to map a given data volume stored on the storage device to a host computer networked to a storage system via a unique logical unit number (LUN) such that the unique LUN is consistently mapped across the host computer in addition to multiple other host computers using the unique LUN, thereby handling concurrent mapping requests from the host computer and the multiple other host computers using the unique LUN to mitigate LUN collisions associated with the concurrent mapping requests;

wherein generating the LUN comprises calculating a hash function in lieu of abbreviating one or more identified attributes of the LUN, the hash function calculated using the one or more attributes;

wherein each one of at least a creation date of the given volume, a size of the given volume, an identifier assigned externally by an administrator for the given volume, and an internally generated unique volume identifier are used as an input to the hash function.

12. The computer program product according to claim 11, wherein the mapping of the given data volume is performed in response to receiving a request from the host computer.

13. The computer program product according to claim 11, wherein the given data volume comprises a secondary logical unit (SLU), and wherein mapping the given data volume to the host computer comprises binding the SLU to the host computer.

14. The computer program product according to claim 11, wherein the generated LUN comprises one of the one or more attributes.