Hybrid-coupler-based radio frequency multiplexers
First Claim
1. A radio frequency multiplexer, comprising:
- a plurality of ports including a common port, a first port for a first frequency band, a second port for a second frequency band, and a third port for a third frequency band;
a plurality of quadrature hybrid couplers (QHCs) including a first QHC, a second QHC, and a third QHC;
a plurality of pairs of filters including a first pair of filters and a second pair of filters, wherein;
the first pair of filters are coupled between the first QHC and the second QHC, and are configured to pass the second frequency band and not pass the first frequency band and the third frequency band;
the second pair of filters are coupled between the first QHC and the third QHC, and are configured to pass the third frequency band and not pass the first frequency band and the second frequency band;
the first QHC, the first pair of filters, and the second QHC are configured to separate the first frequency band from the common port to the first port, and separate the second frequency band from the common port to the second port; and
the first QHC, the second pair of filters, and the third QHC are configured to separate the first frequency band from the common port to the first port, and separate the third frequency band from the common port to the third port;
a first pair of equalizers coupled between the first pair of filters and the second QHC; and
a first pair of impedance matching networks coupled between the first QHC and the first pair of filters.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A radio frequency (RF) multiplexer includes, for example, a common port, a first port for a first frequency band, a second port for a second frequency band, and a third port for a third frequency band. The RF multiplexer also includes, for example, a first quadrature hybrid coupler (QHC), a second QHC and a third QHC. A coupling of the first QHC, a first pair of filters, and the second QHC separates the first frequency band and the second frequency band from the common port to the first port and to the second port, respectively. A coupling of the first QHC, a second pair of filters, and the third QHC separates the first frequency band and the third frequency band from the common port to the first port and to the third port respectively.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A radio frequency multiplexer, comprising:
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a plurality of ports including a common port, a first port for a first frequency band, a second port for a second frequency band, and a third port for a third frequency band; a plurality of quadrature hybrid couplers (QHCs) including a first QHC, a second QHC, and a third QHC; a plurality of pairs of filters including a first pair of filters and a second pair of filters, wherein; the first pair of filters are coupled between the first QHC and the second QHC, and are configured to pass the second frequency band and not pass the first frequency band and the third frequency band; the second pair of filters are coupled between the first QHC and the third QHC, and are configured to pass the third frequency band and not pass the first frequency band and the second frequency band; the first QHC, the first pair of filters, and the second QHC are configured to separate the first frequency band from the common port to the first port, and separate the second frequency band from the common port to the second port; and the first QHC, the second pair of filters, and the third QHC are configured to separate the first frequency band from the common port to the first port, and separate the third frequency band from the common port to the third port; a first pair of equalizers coupled between the first pair of filters and the second QHC; and a first pair of impedance matching networks coupled between the first QHC and the first pair of filters. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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Specification