User identification and tracking system for artificial cave obstacle course

• US 10,561,924 B1
• Filed: 01/14/2018
• Issued: 02/18/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 01/13/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: David Alexander Jackson
• Original Assignee: David Alexander Jackson
• Inventors: Jackson, David Alexander
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Kien T
• Application Number:
  US15/870,959
• Time in Patent Office: 765 Days
• Field of Search: 472 62, 472116-117, 472128
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0616 Means for conducting or scheduling competition, league, tournaments or rankings
• CPC Class Codes: A63G 31/00 Amusement arrangements hoop exercising apparatus driven by the user A63B19/00
• CPC Class Codes: A63G 33/00 Devices allowing competitions between several persons, not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: A63J 11/00 Labyrinths
• CPC Class Codes: A63K 1/00 Race-courses; Race-tracks
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 23/40 for geology
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 25/08 of scenic effects, e.g. trees, rocks, water surfaces for stage purposes A63J1/00
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/007 using computer methods
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/12 specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/38 for collecting sensor information

Abstract

An artificial cave has various features that resemble speleothems (e.g., stalactites, stalagmites, etc.) found in real subterranean caves. Human users may pass through the artificial cave, with each user wearing a wearable transceiver that broadcasts a signal code unique to that user. Fixed transceivers throughout the cave can detect and identify any user who is sufficiently close to that fixed transceiver. Other components of the system collect user identification information from the fixed transceivers for any of several possible purposes (e.g., identifying which user was probably responsible for inappropriate interaction with a speleothem that is adjacent to a given fixed transceiver, where all of the various user of the cave are currently located in the cave, etc.). A count of users currently in the artificial cave passageway may be maintained and used for a number of purposes. Similarly, human detectors may be employed near the system and/or in the artificial cave passage for any of several different purposes.

Claims

1. A method of operating an artificial cave traversable by human users such that more than one user can be present in the cave at one time, each user wearing a wirelessly detectable identifier that uniquely identifies that user, the cave including a plurality of fixed detectors spaced throughout the cave, each fixed detector being able to wirelessly identify any user who is in the vicinity of that fixed detector by means of the identifier of that user, the cave further including a plurality of artificial speleothems spaced throughout the cave and positioned in the cave so that each user is challenged to exercise care in order to pass each speleothem without touching the speleothem and thereby interacting inappropriately with the speleothem, each speleothem including a sensor for indicating occurrence of such an inappropriate interaction with the speleothem, and each speleothem being in the vicinity of a respective one of the fixed detectors such that a user who may interact inappropriately with that speleothem is identifiable by that fixed detector, the method comprising:

for each speleothem sensor, electronically transmitting from that sensor to a central electronic system that serves all of the sensors and all of the fixed detectors an indication of detection of an inappropriate interaction with the speleothem of that sensor, and registering that indication and time of occurrence of that indication in the central electronic system;

for each fixed detector, electronically transmitting to the central electronic system information constituting a report indicative of the identity of a user detected in the vicinity of that fixed detector, and registering that report and time of occurrence of that report in the central electronic system;

using the central electronic system to make an association between (1) each indication of an inappropriate speleothem interaction registered in the central electronic system and (2) a report, also registered in the central electronic system, of a user detected by a fixed detector that is in the vicinity of the speleothem whose sensor produced the last-mentioned indication, each said association additionally being made only if there are common times of occurrence registered in the central electronic system for the indication and the report to be associated with one another, and said central electronic system using results of said association to provide an identification of the user responsible for each inappropriate speleothem interaction; and

creating in the central electronic system a record, for each user, of inappropriate interactions with speleothems by that user based on identifications of that user provided in said using.

2. The method defined in claim 1 further comprising:

displaying for a user the record of that user'"'"'s inappropriate interactions with speleothems.

3. The method defined in claim 2 wherein the displaying for a user comprises:

providing for that user a user-viewable depiction of the vicinity of each speleothem with which that user interacted inappropriately.

4. The method defined in claim 3 wherein each depiction comprises an image of the depicted speleothem vicinity similar to that vicinity as it would have been viewed by the user while in the cave.

5. The method defined in claim 1 further comprising:

including in the record for each user information specifying a total number of that user'"'"'s inappropriate interactions with the speleothems.

6. The method defined in claim 5 further comprising:

displaying for a user the information specifying the total number of that user'"'"'s inappropriate interactions with the speleothems.

7. The method defined in claim 1 wherein the speleothems include at least one special speleothem that differs from other speleothems in the cave by being easy for a user to pass without touching and by being a speleothem that each user should interact positively with by attempting to remove that special speleothem, and wherein for that special speleothem all steps of the method are performed as for inappropriate speleothem interactions except the creating is performed to include in the record for each user that user'"'"'s positive interaction, if any, with the special speleothem.

8. The method defined in claim 7 further comprising:

including in the record for each user information specifying a total number of that user'"'"'s inappropriate interactions with the speleothems reduced to give credit for that user'"'"'s positive interaction, if any, with the special speleothem.

9. The method defined in claim 8 further comprising:

displaying for a user the information specifying the total number of that user'"'"'s inappropriate interactions with the speleothems reduced to give credit for that user'"'"'s positive interaction, if any, with the special speleothem.

10. The method defined in claim 1 further comprising:

including in the record for each user and for each speleothem with which that user interacted inappropriately information specifying a total number of times the user interacted inappropriately with that speleothem.

11. The method defined in claim 10 further comprising:

displaying for a user for each of the speleothems with which that user interacted inappropriately the information specifying the total number of times that user interacted inappropriately with that speleothem.

12. The method defined in claim 1 further comprising:

determining a time TENTER when each user entered the cave;

determining a subsequent time TEXIT when that user exited the cave; and

displaying for each user how much time that user spent in the cave based on a difference between that user'"'"'s TENTER and TEXIT.

13. A method of operating an artificial cave traversable by human users such that more than one user can be present in the cave at one time, each user wearing a wirelessly detectable identifier that uniquely identifies that user by means of a user identification that is unique to that user, the cave including a plurality of fixed detectors spaced throughout the cave, each fixed detector being able to wirelessly detect a user who is in the vicinity of that fixed detector by means of the identifier of that user, the cave further including a plurality of artificial speleothems spaced throughout the cave and positioned in the cave so that a user is challenged to exercise care in order to pass each speleothem without contacting the speleothem, each speleothem including a sensor for indicating when a user has contacted the speleothem, and each speleothem being in the vicinity of a respective one of the fixed detectors such that a user who may contact that speleothem is detectable by that fixed detector, the method comprising:

electronically transmitting from each sensor to a central electronic system that serves all of the sensors and all of the fixed detectors an indication of detection of a contact with the speleothem of that sensor, and registering that contact indication and time of occurrence of that contact indication in the central electronic system;

electronically transmitting from each fixed detector to the central electronic system a report of the identity of each user detected in the vicinity of that fixed detector, and registering that report and time of occurrence of that report in the central electronic system; and

using the central electronic system for attributing responsibility for each contact indication to a user for whom a report was received from the fixed detector in the vicinity of the sensor that transmitted that contact indication and for which there are common times of occurrence for that contact indication and that report registered in the central electronic system.

14. The method defined in claim 13 further comprising:

making a record for each user of the contact indication attributed to that user in said attributing.

15. The method defined in claim 14 further comprising:

displaying for a user who has completed traversing the cave that user'"'"'s record of contact indications.

16. The method defined in claim 15 wherein the displaying comprises:

showing the user an image of each speleothem for which there is a contact indication in that user'"'"'s record of contact indications.

17. The method defined in claim 15 wherein the cave also includes at least one special speleothem disposed in the cave (1) where a user can see and manipulate the special speleothem to be rewarded for good caver behavior if the user chooses to manipulate the special speleothem by attempting to remove the special speleothem, but (2) where a user can alternatively easily avoid contact with the special speleothem if the user chooses to avoid such contact, the special speleothem being equipped with a sensor that transmits to the central electronic system a good-behavior indication when that sensor detects good-behavior manipulation of the special speleothem, the central electronic system handling the good-behavior indication like any contact indication so the displaying can comprise:

indicating to a user who has manipulated the special speleothem a credit notification for that good caver behavior.