Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus

• US 10,564,273 B2
• Filed: 08/25/2016
• Issued: 02/18/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Canon Medical Systems Corporation (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Medical Systems Corporation (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Iwama, Nobuyuki, Fukuo, Yuhei, Morikawa, Koichi, Kameishi, Wataru, Uchiumi, Isao, Shibanuma, Hiroyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Baghdasaryan, Hovhannes
• Application Number:
  US15/247,186
• Publication Number:
  US 20170115383A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,272 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 15/8988 Colour Doppler imaging
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/5202 for pulse systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52046 Techniques for image enhancement involving transmitter or receiver image enhancement by image data processing G06T5/00
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/52077 with means for elimination of unwanted signals, e.g. noise or interference

Abstract

An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to a present embodiment includes a transmission circuit, a reception circuit, a data processing circuit, an image generating circuit, a switching power supply circuit, and a control circuit. The switching power supply circuit is configured to generate a drive voltage for at least one of the transmission circuit, the reception circuit, the data processing circuit, and the image generating circuit. The control circuit is configured to control the transmission circuit to repeatedly transmit an ultrasonic pulse, and control a timing of a switching operation of the switching power supply circuit to synchronize the timing with a transmission timing or a reception timing of the ultrasonic pulse.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus comprising:

a transmission circuit configured to repeatedly transmit an ultrasonic pulse through an ultrasonic probe;

a reception circuit configured to receive, as a reception signal, a reflected wave corresponding to the ultrasonic pulse received through the ultrasonic probe;

a data processing circuit configured to execute data processing for generating an ultrasonic image based on the reception signal;

an image generating circuit configured to generate the ultrasonic image based on the reception signal processed by the data processing circuit;

a switching power supply circuit configured to generate a drive voltage for at least one of the transmission circuit, the reception circuit, the data processing circuit, and the image generating circuit; and

a control circuit configured to

control the transmission circuit to repeatedly transmit the ultrasonic pulse, and

control intervals of power supply clock signals, each indicating a timing of a switching operation of the switching power supply circuit, such that time differences between falls of transmission or reception clock signals, each indicating a transmission or reception timing of the ultrasonic pulse, and rises of corresponding power supply clock signals become constant and are not zero.

2. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the control circuit is configured to

control the transmission circuit to repeatedly transmit the ultrasonic pulse based on a transmission clock signal that is a clock signal indicating the transmission timing, and

control the switching power supply circuit to synchronize a phase of a power supply clock signal that is a clock signal indicating the timing of the switching operation, with a phase of the transmission clock signal.

3. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control circuit is configured to control the switching power supply circuit to synchronize an initial phase of the power supply clock signal with the transmission clock signal.

4. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control circuit is configured to determine whether a phase synchronization function of synchronizing the phase of the power supply clock signal with the phase of the transmission clock signal is necessary.

5. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control circuit is configured to adopt the phase synchronization function of synchronizing the phase of the power supply clock signal with the phase of the transmission clock signal in a color Doppler mode and/or a pulse Doppler mode.

6. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control circuit is configured to control the phase of the power supply clock signal to synchronize the phase with the phase of the transmission clock signal according to a repetition frequency of the ultrasonic pulse.

7. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control circuit is configured to control a time difference between the transmission clock signal and the power supply clock signal to make the time difference constant.

8. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control circuit is configured to control the switching power supply circuit to synchronize the phase of the power supply clock signal with a phase period different from the transmission clock signal, with the phase of the transmission clock signal.

9. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,

the switching power supply circuit comprises multiple switching power supply circuits,

the control circuit is configured to control timings of switching operations corresponding to the multiple switching power supply circuits so that each of the timings is after an elapse of a time difference from the transmission or reception timing.

10. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 9, wherein

the control circuit is configured to

control the transmission circuit to repeatedly transmit the ultrasonic pulse based on a transmission clock signal that is a clock signal indicating the transmission timing and

control the switching power supply circuit to synchronize phases of power supply clock signals that are clock signals indicating the timings of the switching operations, with a phase of the transmission clock signal.

11. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 10, wherein

the control circuit is configured to control the phases of the power supply clock signals with different phase periods to synchronize the phases with the phase of the transmission clock signal.

12. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 10, wherein

the control circuit is configured to control the phases of one or more power supply clock signals of the power supply clock signals to synchronize the phases with the phase of the transmission clock signal.

13. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a display configured to display the ultrasonic image, wherein

the switching power supply circuit is configured to generate the drive voltage for at least one of the transmission circuit, the reception circuit, the data processing circuit, and the image generating circuit and for the display.

14. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the reception timing is a timing after a lapse of a predetermined time difference from the transmission timing.

15. The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to claim 14, wherein

the control circuit is configured to

control the transmission circuit to repeatedly transmit the ultrasonic pulse based on a reception clock signal that is a clock signal indicating the reception timing, and

control the switching power supply circuit to synchronize a phase of a power supply clock signal that is a clock signal indicating the timing of the switching operation, with a phase of the reception clock signal.

16. A method comprising:

repeatedly transmitting, by a transmission circuit, an ultrasonic pulse through an ultrasonic probe;

receiving, by a reception circuit, as a reception signal, a reflected wave corresponding to the ultrasonic pulse received through the ultrasonic probe;

executing, by a data processing circuit, data processing for generating an ultrasonic image based on the reception signal;

generating, by an image generating circuit, the ultrasonic image based on the reception signal processed by the data processing circuit;

generating, by a switching power supply circuit, a drive voltage for at least one of the transmission circuit, the reception circuit, the data processing circuit, and the image generating circuit;

controlling, by control circuit, the transmission circuit to repeatedly transmit the ultrasonic pulse, and

controlling, by the control circuit, intervals of power supply clock signals, each indicating a timing of a switching operation of the switching power supply circuit, such that time differences between falls of transmission or reception clock signals, each indicating a transmission or reception timing of the ultrasonic pulse, and rises of corresponding power supply clock signals become constant and are not zero.