Methods of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject at risk for cardiovascular disease

• US 10,568,861 B1
• Filed: 10/11/2019
• Issued: 02/25/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Amarin Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited (Amarin Corporation plc)
• Original Assignee: Amarin Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited (Amarin Corporation plc)
• Inventors: Soni, Paresh
• Primary Examiner(s): Vajda, Kristin A
• Application Number:
  US16/599,374
• Publication Number:
  US 20200038358A1
• Time in Patent Office: 137 Days
• Field of Search: 548400
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 2300/00 Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 31/232 having three or more double bonds, e.g. etretinate
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 31/397 having four-membered rings, e.g. azetidine
• CPC Class Codes: A61K 45/06 Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 3/04 Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 3/06 Antihyperlipidemics
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 43/00 Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 9/00 Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 9/04 Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 9/06 Antiarrhythmics
• CPC Class Codes: A61P 9/10 for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis

Abstract

In various embodiments, the present invention provides methods of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject on statin therapy and, in particular, a method of reducing the risk of a cardiovascular event in a subject on statin therapy having a fasting baseline triglyceride level of about 135 mg/dL to about 500 mg/dL, and administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising about 1 g to about 4 g of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester or a derivative thereof.

Claims

1. A method of reducing risk of cardiovascular death in a subject with established cardiovascular disease, the method comprising administering to said subject about 4 g of ethyl icosapentate per day for a period effective to reduce risk of cardiovascular death in the subject.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject has a fasting baseline triglyceride level of about 135 mg/dL to about 500 mg/dL and a fasting baseline LDL-C level of about 40 mg/dL to about 100 mg/dL.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the ethyl icosapentate is present in a pharmaceutical composition and the ethyl icosapentate comprises at least about 96 wt. % of all omega-3 fatty acids in the pharmaceutical composition.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein about 1 g of the pharmaceutical composition is present in each of 4 capsules.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said period ends at least 2 years after initial administration of the ethyl icosapentate to the subject.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject is on statin therapy.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the subject has a triglyceride level of at least 135 mg/dL and is on statin therapy.