Reflective switching device for inputting different wavelengths of light into waveguides
First Claim
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1. A display device comprising:
- a first waveguide;
a first incoupling optical element configured to redirect light of a first light beam containing image information at a first wavelength from an optical source into the first waveguide, the optical source comprising a spatial light modulator;
a first microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror;
a controller configured to position the first MEMS mirror such that the first MEMS mirror is disposed in a first optical path between the optical source and the first incoupling optical element to redirect the first light beam towards the first incoupling optical element;
a second waveguide;
a second incoupling optical element configured to redirect light of a second light beam containing image information at a second wavelength from the optical source into the second waveguide;
a second microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror,wherein the controller is configured to position the second MEMS mirror such that the second MEMS mirror is disposed in a second optical path between the optical source and the second incoupling optical element to redirect the second light beam towards the second incoupling optical element;
a third waveguide;
a third incoupling optical element configured to redirect light of a third light beam containing image information at a third wavelength from the optical source into the third waveguide; and
a third microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror,wherein the controller is configured to position the third MEMS mirror such that the third MEMS mirror is disposed in a third optical path between the optical source and the third incoupling optical element to redirect the third light beam towards the third incoupling optical element,wherein the first waveguide, the second waveguide and the third waveguide are associated with a first depth plane, and wherein light from the first, second and third waveguides are configured to produce an image appearing to originate from the first depth plane;
a fourth waveguide associated with a second depth plane different from the first depth plane;
a fourth incoupling optical element associated with the fourth waveguide and configured to redirect light of the third light beam containing image information at the third wavelength from the optical source into the fourth waveguide; and
a fourth microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror,wherein the controller is configured to position the fourth MEMS mirror such that the fourth MEMS mirror is disposed in the third optical path to redirect the third light beam toward the fourth incoupling optical element.
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Abstract
Systems and methods are provided for selectively incoupling light having different wavelengths into one of a plurality of waveguides. The systems and methods provided for selectively incoupling light having different wavelengths into one of a plurality of waveguides comprise a switching device comprising switchable reflective elements that can be configured to redirect incoming light towards an incoupling element associated with one of a plurality of waveguides.
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Citations
10 Claims
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1. A display device comprising:
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a first waveguide; a first incoupling optical element configured to redirect light of a first light beam containing image information at a first wavelength from an optical source into the first waveguide, the optical source comprising a spatial light modulator; a first microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror; a controller configured to position the first MEMS mirror such that the first MEMS mirror is disposed in a first optical path between the optical source and the first incoupling optical element to redirect the first light beam towards the first incoupling optical element; a second waveguide; a second incoupling optical element configured to redirect light of a second light beam containing image information at a second wavelength from the optical source into the second waveguide; a second microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror, wherein the controller is configured to position the second MEMS mirror such that the second MEMS mirror is disposed in a second optical path between the optical source and the second incoupling optical element to redirect the second light beam towards the second incoupling optical element; a third waveguide; a third incoupling optical element configured to redirect light of a third light beam containing image information at a third wavelength from the optical source into the third waveguide; and a third microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror, wherein the controller is configured to position the third MEMS mirror such that the third MEMS mirror is disposed in a third optical path between the optical source and the third incoupling optical element to redirect the third light beam towards the third incoupling optical element, wherein the first waveguide, the second waveguide and the third waveguide are associated with a first depth plane, and wherein light from the first, second and third waveguides are configured to produce an image appearing to originate from the first depth plane; a fourth waveguide associated with a second depth plane different from the first depth plane; a fourth incoupling optical element associated with the fourth waveguide and configured to redirect light of the third light beam containing image information at the third wavelength from the optical source into the fourth waveguide; and a fourth microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror, wherein the controller is configured to position the fourth MEMS mirror such that the fourth MEMS mirror is disposed in the third optical path to redirect the third light beam toward the fourth incoupling optical element. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. A display device comprising:
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a first plurality of waveguides associated with a first depth plane, the first plurality of waveguides configured to produce an image appearing to originate from the first depth plane; a first plurality of incoupling optical elements associated with the first plurality of waveguides, the first plurality of incoupling optical elements configured to direct light containing image information from an optical source comprising a spatial light modulator into the first plurality of waveguides; a first microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror; and a controller configured to position the first MEMS mirror such that the first MEMS mirror is disposed in an optical path of light from the optical source and direct light from the light source towards an incoupling optical element of the first plurality of incoupling optical elements; a second plurality of waveguides associated with a second depth plane, the second plurality of waveguides configured to produce an image appearing to originate from the second depth plane; a second plurality of incoupling optical elements associated with the second plurality of waveguides, the second plurality of incoupling optical elements configured to direct light from the optical source into the second plurality of waveguides; and a second microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) mirror, wherein the controller is configured to position the second MEMS mirror such that the second MEMS mirror is disposed in the optical path of light from the optical source and direct light from the light source towards an incoupling optical element of the second plurality of incoupling optical elements. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10)
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Specification